프라이빗 LTE & 5G 네트워크 생태계 2023-2030년

Report Overview

SNS Telecom &IT는 세계 수직적 산업용 프라이빗 LTE 및 5G 네트워크 인프라 지출은 2026년 말까지 64억 달러 이상, 2023년부터 2026년 사이에 연평균 성장률(CAGR) 18%의 성장을 보일 것으로 예측 하고 있습니다.

SNS Telecom & IT 「프라이빗 LTE & 5G 네트워크 생태계 2023-2030년: 기회, 도전, 전략, 산업, 예측 – The Private LTE & 5G Network Ecosystem: 2023 – 2030 – Opportunities, Challenges, Strategies, Industry Verticals & Forecasts」은 가치 사슬, 시장 성장 촉진 요인, 채용 억제 요인, 실현 기술, 운영 및 비즈니스 모델, 수직적 산업, 응용 시나리오, 중요 동향, 미래 로드맵, 표준화, 주파수 대역 가용성 및 할당, 법규 환경, 사례 연구, 에코시스템 내 플레이어의 기업개요와 전략 등 프라이빗 LTE&5G 네트워크 시장의 파악에 이르는 정보를 제공합니다. 또한 2023년부터 2030년까지 세계 및 지역별 시장규모 예측도 실시하고 있습니다. 예측은 2종의 기술 세대 인프라 서브마켓, 4종의 주파수 대역 면허 모델, 15개의 수직적 산업, 5개의 지역별 시장을 다룹니다.

본 리포트는 리포트 본문 PDF와는 별도로 시장 예측 수치와 2023년 2분기 시점에서 세계의 프라이빗 LTE/5G거래에 관한 6,000이상의 데이터베이스를 포함한 Excel이 제공됩니다.

주요 게재 내용

1. 소개
2. 프라이빗 LTE & 5G 네트워크 개요
3. 프라이빗 LTE/5G 시스템 아키텍처 및 기술
4. 주요 수직적 산업 및 용도
5. 주파수 가용성, 할당, 이용 상황
6. 표준화, 법규제, 협동이니셔티브
7. 세계 프라이빗 LTE/5G 설치 리뷰
8. 프라이빗 LTE/5G 사례 연구
9. 생태계의 주요 플레이어
10. 시장 규모 및 예측
    1. 세계 프라이빗/5G 네트워크 투자 전망
    2. 인프라 서브마켓
    3. 기술
       1. LTE
          1. LTE RAN
          2. EPC
          3. 전송
       2. 5G
          1. 5G RAN
          2. 5GC
          3. 전송
    4. 셀 규모
       1. 실내 소형 셀
       2. 야외 소형 셀
       3. 매크로 셀
    5. 주파수 공여 모델
    6. 주파수 범위
    7. 최종 사용자 시장 & 수직
       1. 수직적 산업
          1. 농업
          2. 항공
          3. 방송
          4. 건설
          5. 교육
          6. 임업
          7. 건강 관리
          8. 제조업
          9. 군사
          10. 광업
          11. 석유·가스
          12. 항만 및 해상 운송
          13. 공공 안전
          14. 철도
          15. 공익 사업
          16. 기타
       2. 사무실, 건물 및 기업 캠퍼스
    8. 지역별 분류
       1. 북미
       2. 아시아 태평양 지역
       3. 유럽
       4. 중동 및 아프리카
       5. 라틴 아메리카 & 중앙 아메리카
11. 요약 및 전략적 제안

Synopsis

Historically a niche segment of the wider cellular communications industry, private cellular networks – also referred to as NPNs (Non-Public Networks) in 3GPP terminology – have rapidly gained popularity in recent years due to privacy, security, reliability and performance advantages over public mobile networks and competing wireless technologies as well as their potential to replace hardwired connections with non-obstructive wireless links. With the 3GPP-led standardization of features such as MCX (Mission-Critical PTT, Video & Data), URLLC (Ultra-Reliable, Low-Latency Communications), TSC (Time-Sensitive Communications), SNPNs (Standalone NPNs), PNI-NPNs (Public Network-Integrated NPNs) and network slicing, private networks based on LTE and 5G technologies have gained recognition as an all-inclusive connectivity platform for critical communications, Industry 4.0 and enterprise transformation-related applications. Traditionally, these sectors have been dominated by LMR (Land Mobile Radio), Wi-Fi, industrial Ethernet, fiber and other disparate networks.

The liberalization of spectrum is another factor that is accelerating the adoption of private LTE and 5G networks. National regulators across the globe have released or are in the process of granting access to shared and local area licensed spectrum. Examples include but are not limited to the three-tiered CBRS (Citizens Broadband Radio Service) spectrum sharing scheme in the United States, Canada’s planned NCL (Non-Competitive Local) licensing framework, United Kingdom’s shared and local access licensing model, Germany’s 3.7-3.8 GHz and 28 GHz licenses for 5G campus networks, France’s vertical spectrum and sub-letting arrangements, Netherlands’ geographically restricted mid-band spectrum assignments, Finland’s 2.3 GHz and 26 GHz licenses for local 4G/5G networks, Sweden’s 3.7 GHz and 26 GHz permits, Norway’s regulation of local networks in the 3.8-4.2 GHz band, Poland’s spectrum assignment for local government units and enterprises, Bahrain’s private 5G network licenses, Japan’s 4.6-4.9 GHz and 28 GHz local 5G network licenses, South Korea’s e-Um 5G allocations in the 4.7 GHz and 28 GHz bands, Taiwan’s provision of 4.8-4.9 GHz spectrum for private 5G networks, Hong Kong’s LWBS (Localized Wireless Broadband System) licenses, Australia’s apparatus licensing approach, India’s CNPN (Captive Non-Public Network) leasing framework and Brazil’s SLP (Private Limited Service) licenses. Even China – where mobile operators have been at the forefront of initial private 5G installations – has started allocating private 5G spectrum licenses directly to end user organizations. Vast swaths of globally and regionally harmonized license-exempt spectrum are also available worldwide that can be used for the operation of unlicensed LTE and 5G NR-U equipment for private networks. In addition, dedicated national spectrum in sub-1 GHz and higher frequencies has been allocated for specific critical communications-related applications in many countries.

LTE and 5G-based private cellular networks come in many different shapes and sizes, including isolated end-to-end NPNs in industrial and enterprise settings, local RAN equipment for targeted cellular coverage, dedicated on-premise core network functions, virtual sliced private networks, secure MVNO (Mobile Virtual Network Operator) platforms for critical communications, and wide area networks for application scenarios such as PPDR (Public Protection & Disaster Relief) broadband, smart utility grids, railway communications and A2G (Air-to-Ground) connectivity. However, it is important to note that equipment suppliers, system integrators, private network specialists, mobile operators and other ecosystem players have slightly different perceptions as to what exactly constitutes a private cellular network. While there is near universal consensus that private LTE and 5G networks refer to purpose-built cellular communications systems intended for the exclusive use of vertical industries and enterprises, some industry participants extend this definition to also include other market segments – for example, 3GPP-based community and residential broadband networks deployed by non-traditional service providers. Another closely related segment is multi-operator or shared neutral host infrastructure, which may be employed to support NPN services in specific scenarios.

Despite the somewhat differing views on market definition, one thing is clear – private LTE and 5G networks are continuing their upward trajectory with deployments targeting a multitude of use cases across various industries, ranging from localized wireless systems for dedicated connectivity in factories, warehouses, mines, power plants, substations, offshore wind farms, oil and gas facilities, construction sites, maritime ports, airports, hospitals, office buildings and university campuses to regional and nationwide sub-1 GHz private wireless broadband networks for utilities, FRMCS (Future Railway Mobile Communication System)-ready networks for train-to-ground communications, and hybrid government-commercial public safety LTE networks, as well as rapidly deployable systems such as the German Armed Forces’ ZNV (Deployable Cellular Networks) solution, Hsinchu City Fire Department’s satellite-backhauled portable 5G network for emergency communications and BBC’s (British Broadcasting Corporation) temporary private 5G network used during King Charles’ coronation. Custom-built cellular networks have also been implemented in locations as remote as Antarctica and there are even plans for installations on the moon’s surface and outer space.

SNS Telecom & IT estimates that global spending on private LTE and 5G network infrastructure for vertical industries will grow at a CAGR of approximately 18% between 2023 and 2026, eventually accounting for more than $6.4 Billion by the end of 2026. As much as 40% of these investments – nearly $2.8 Billion – will be directed towards the build-out of standalone private 5G networks that will become the predominant wireless communications medium to support the ongoing Industry 4.0 revolution for the digitization and automation of manufacturing and process industries. This unprecedented level of growth is likely to transform private LTE and 5G networks into an almost parallel equipment ecosystem to public mobile operator infrastructure in terms of market size by the late 2020s.

The “Private LTE & 5G Network Ecosystem: 2023 – 2030 – Opportunities, Challenges, Strategies, Industry Verticals & Forecasts” report presents an in-depth assessment of the private LTE and 5G network ecosystem, including the value chain, market drivers, barriers to uptake, enabling technologies, operational and business models, vertical industries, application scenarios, key trends, future roadmap, standardization, spectrum availability and allocation, regulatory landscape, case studies, ecosystem player profiles and strategies. The report also presents global and regional market size forecasts from 2023 till 2030. The forecasts cover three infrastructure submarkets, two technology generations, four spectrum licensing models, 15 vertical industries and five regional markets.

The report comes with an associated Excel datasheet suite covering quantitative data from all numeric forecasts presented in the report, as well as a database of over 6,000 global private LTE/5G engagements – as of Q2’2023.

Key Findings

The report has the following key findings:

SNS Telecom & IT estimates that global spending on private LTE and 5G network infrastructure for vertical industries will grow at a CAGR of approximately 18% between 2023 and 2026, eventually accounting for more than $6.4 Billion by the end of 2026.

As much as 40% of these investments – nearly $2.8 Billion – will be directed towards the build-out of standalone private 5G networks that will become the predominant wireless communications medium to support the ongoing Industry 4.0 revolution for the digitization and automation of manufacturing and process industries.

This unprecedented level of growth in the coming years is likely to transform private LTE and 5G networks into an almost parallel equipment ecosystem to public mobile operator infrastructure in terms of market size by the late 2020s.

Existing private cellular network deployments range from localized wireless systems in industrial and enterprise settings to sub-1 GHz private wireless broadband networks for utilities, FRMCS-ready networks for train-to-ground communications, and hybrid government-commercial public safety broadband networks, as well as rapidly deployable LTE/5G systems that deliver temporary or on-demand cellular connectivity.

As for the practical and quantifiable benefits of private LTE and 5G networks, end user organizations across manufacturing, mining, oil and gas, ports and other vertical industries have credited private cellular network installations with productivity and efficiency gains in the range of 30 to 70%, cost savings of more than 20%, and an uplift of up to 80% in worker safety and accident reduction.

Spectrum liberalization initiatives – particularly shared and local spectrum licensing frameworks – are playing a pivotal role in accelerating the adoption of private LTE and 5G networks. Telecommunications regulators in multiple national markets – including the United States, Canada, United Kingdom, Germany, France, Netherlands, Finland, Sweden, Norway, Poland, Bahrain, Japan, South Korea, Taiwan, China, Hong Kong, Australia, India and Brazil – have released or are in the process of granting access to shared and local area licensed spectrum.

By capitalizing on their extensive licensed spectrum holdings, infrastructure assets and cellular networking expertise, national mobile operators have continued to retain a strong foothold in the private LTE and 5G network market. With an expanded focus on vertical B2B (Business-to-Business) opportunities in the 5G era, mobile operators are actively involved in diverse projects extending from localized 5G networks for secure and reliable wireless connectivity in industrial and enterprise environments to nationwide public safety broadband networks.

New classes of private network operators have also found success in the market. Notable examples include but are not limited to Celona, Betacom, Kajeet, BearCom, Ambra Solutions, iNET (Infrastructure Networks), Tampnet, Smart Mobile Labs, MUGLER, Telent, Logicalis, Citymesh, Netmore, RADTONICS, Combitech, Grape One (Japan), NS Solutions, OPTAGE, Wave-In Communication and the private 4G/5G business units of neutral host infrastructure providers such as Boingo Wireless, Crown Castle, Cellnex Telecom, BAI Communications/Boldyn Networks, Freshwave and Digita.

NTT, Kyndryl and other global system integrators have been quick to seize the private cellular opportunity with strategic technology alliances and early commercial wins. Meanwhile, hyperscalers – most notably AWS (Amazon Web Services), Google and Microsoft – are offering managed private 5G services by leveraging their cloud and edge platforms.

Although greater vendor diversity is beginning to be reflected in infrastructure sales, larger players are continuing to invest in strategic acquisitions as highlighted by HPE’s (Hewlett Packard Enterprise) recent acquisition of Italian mobile core technology provider Athonet.

The service provider segment is not immune to consolidation either. For example, in Australia, mobile operator Telstra – through its Telstra Purple division – has acquired industrial private wireless specialist Aqura Technologies. More recently, specialist fiber and network solutions provider Vocus has acquired Challenge Networks – another Australian pioneer in private LTE and 5G networks.

Summary of Private LTE/5G Engagements

Some of the existing and planned private LTE and 5G engagements are summarized below:

Agriculture: Private cellular network installations in the agriculture industry range from custom-built 250 MHz LTE networks that provide wide area cellular coverage for agribusiness machinery, vehicles, sensors and field workers in Brazil to Japan’s standalone local 5G networks supporting 4K UHD (Ultra-High Definition) video transmission, mobile robotics, remote-controlled tractors and other advanced smart agriculture-related application capabilities.

Aviation: Private LTE and 5G networks have been deployed or are being trialed to support internal operations at some of the busiest international and domestic airports, including Hong Kong, Shanghai Pudong and Hongqiao, Tokyo Narita, London Heathrow, Paris-Charles de Gaulle, Orly and Le Bourget, Frankfurt, Cologne Bonn, Brussels, Amsterdam Schiphol, Vienna, Athens, Oslo, Helsinki, Bahrain, Chicago O’Hare, DFW (Dallas Fort Worth), Dallas Love Field and MSP (Minneapolis-St. Paul). Lufthansa Technik and JAL (Japan Airlines), among others, are leveraging private 5G connectivity for aircraft maintenance operations. In addition, national and cross-border A2G (Air-to-Ground) networks for inflight broadband and critical airborne communications are also beginning to gain significant traction.

Broadcasting: Within the broadcasting industry, FOX Sports, BBC (British Broadcasting Corporation), BT Group, RTÈ (Raidió Teilifís Éireann), Media Broadcast, WDR (Westdeutscher Rundfunk Köln), RTVE (Radiotelevisión Española), SVT (Sveriges Television), NRK (Norwegian Broadcasting Corporation), TV 2, TVBS, CMG (China Media Group) and several other media and broadcast players are utilizing private 5G networks – both temporary and fixed installations – to support live production and other use cases.

Construction: Mortenson, Ferrovial, BAM Nuttall (Royal BAM Group), Fira (Finland), Kumagai Gumi, Obayashi Corporation, Shimizu Corporation, Taisei Corporation, Takenaka Corporation, CSCEC (China State Construction Engineering Corporation), Hoban Construction, Hip Hing Engineering, Gammon Construction and Hyundai E&C (Engineering & Construction) are notable examples of companies that have employed the use of private LTE and 5G networks to enhance productivity and worker safety at construction sites.

Education: Higher education institutes are at the forefront of hosting on-premise 5G networks in campus environments. Tokyo Metropolitan University, McMaster University, Texas A&M University, Purdue University, Cal Poly (California Polytechnic State University), Northeastern University, UWM (University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee), RWTH Aachen University, TU Kaiserslautern (Technical University of Kaiserslautern) and CTU (Czech Technical University in Prague) are among the many universities that have deployed private 5G networks for experimental research or smart campus-related applications. Another prevalent theme in the education sector is the growing number of purpose-built LTE networks aimed at eliminating the digital divide for remote learning – particularly CBRS networks for school districts in the United States.

Forestry: There is considerable interest in private cellular networks to fulfill the communications needs of the forestry industry for both industrial and environmental purposes. For example, Swedish forestry company SCA (Svenska Cellulosa Aktiebolaget) is deploying local 5G networks to facilitate digitization and automation at its timber terminals and paper mills, while Tolko Industries and Resolute Forest Products are utilizing portable LTE systems to support their remote forestry operations in remote locations in Quebec and British Columbia, Canada, where cellular coverage has previously been scarce or non-existent.

Healthcare: Dedicated 5G campus networks have been installed or are being implemented to support smart healthcare applications in many hospitals, including Nagasaki University Hospital, West China Second University Hospital (Sichuan University), SMC (Samsung Medical Center), Ewha Womans University Mokdong Hospital, Bethlem Royal Hospital, Frankfurt University Hospital, Helios Park Hospital Leipzig, UKD (University Hospital of Düsseldorf), UKSH (University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein), UKB (University Hospital Bonn), Cleveland Clinic’s Mentor Hospital and Hospital das Clínicas (São Paulo). In addition, on-premise LTE networks are also operational at many hospitals and medical complexes across the globe.

Manufacturing: AGC, Airbus, Arçelik, ASN (Alcatel Submarine Networks), Atlas Copco, BASF, BMW, BorgWarner, British Sugar, Calpak, China Baowu Steel Group, COMAC (Commercial Aircraft Corporation of China), Del Conca, Delta Electronics, Dow, Ford, Foxconn, GM (General Motors), Gerdau, Glanbia, Haier, Holmen Iggesund, Inventec, John Deere, Logan Aluminum, Magna Steyr, Mercedes-Benz, Midea, Miele, Navantia, Renault, Ricoh, Saab, SANY Heavy Industry, Schneider Electric, SIBUR, Whirlpool, X Shore and Yara International and dozens of additional manufacturers – including LTE/5G equipment suppliers themselves – have already integrated private cellular connectivity into their production operations at their factories. Many others – including ArcelorMittal, Bayer, Bosch, Hyundai, KAI (Korea Aerospace Industries), Nestlé, Nissan, SEAT, Siemens, Stellantis, Toyota, Volkswagen and WEG – are treading cautiously in their planned transition from initial pilot installations to live 5G networks for Industry 4.0 applications.

Military: Led by the U.S. DOD’s (Department of Defense) “5G-to-Next G” initiative, several programs are underway to accelerate the adoption of private 5G networks at military bases and training facilities, defense-specific network slices and portable cellular systems for tactical communications. The U.S. military, Canadian Army, Bundeswehr (German Armed Forces), Italian Army, Norwegian Armed Forces, Finnish Defense Forces, Latvian Ministry of Defense, Qatar Armed Forces, ADF (Australian Defence Force), ROK (Republic of Korea) Armed Forces and Brazilian Army are among the many adopters of private cellular networks in the military sector.

Mining: Mining companies are increasingly deploying 3GPP-based private wireless networks at their surface and underground mining operations to support mine-wide communications between workers, real-time video monitoring, teleoperation of mining equipment, fleet management, self-driving trucks and other applications. Some noteworthy examples include Agnico Eagle, Albemarle, Anglo American, AngloGold Ashanti, Antofagasta Minerals, BHP, Boliden, Codelco, China Shenhua Energy, China National Coal, Eldorado Gold, Exxaro, Fortescue Metals, Freeport-McMoRan, Glencore, Gold Fields, Jiangxi Copper, Metalloinvest, Newcrest Mining, Newmont, Northern Star Resources, Nornickel (Norilsk Nickel), Nutrien, Polyus, Polymetal International, Rio Tinto, Roy Hill, Severstal, Shaanxi Coal, South32, Southern Copper (Grupo México), Teck Resources, Vale, Yankuang Energy and Zijin Mining.

Oil & Gas: Arrow Energy, BP, Centrica, Chevron, CNOOC (China National Offshore Oil Corporation), ConocoPhillips, Equinor, ExxonMobil, Gazprom Neft, Neste, PCK Raffinerie, Petrobras, PetroChina/CNPC (China National Petroleum Corporation), Phillips 66, PKN ORLEN, Repsol, Santos, Schlumberger, Shell, Sinopec (China Petroleum & Chemical Corporation), TotalEnergies and many others in the oil and gas industry are utilizing private cellular networks. Some companies are pursuing a multi-faceted approach to address their diverse connectivity requirements. For instance, Aramco (Saudi Arabian Oil Company) is adopting a 450 MHz LTE network for critical communications, LEO satellite-based NB-IoT coverage to enable connectivity for remote IoT assets, and private 5G networks for advanced Industry 4.0-related applications.

Ports & Maritime Transport: Many port and terminal operators are investing in private LTE and 5G networks to provide high-speed and low-latency wireless connectivity for applications such as AGVs (Automated Guided Vehicles), remote-controlled cranes, smart cargo handling and predictive maintenance. Prominent examples include but are not limited to APM Terminals (Maersk), CMPort (China Merchants Port Holdings), COSCO Shipping Ports, Hutchison Ports, PSA International, SSA Marine (Carrix) and Steveco. In the maritime transport segment, onboard private cellular networks – supported by satellite backhaul links – are widely being utilized to provide voice, data, messaging and IoT connectivity services for both passenger and cargo vessels while at sea.

Public Safety: A myriad of fully dedicated, hybrid government-commercial and secure MVNO/MOCN (Multi-Operator Core Network)-based public safety LTE networks are operational or in the process of being rolled out throughout the globe, ranging from national mission-critical broadband platforms such as FirstNet, South Korea’s Safe-Net, France’s RRF (Radio Network of the Future), Spain’s SIRDEE and Finland’s VIRVE 2.0 to the Royal Thai Police’s 800 MHz LTE network and Halton-Peel region PSBN (Public Safety Broadband Network) in Canada’s Ontario province. 5G NR-equipped PPDR (Public Protection & Disaster Relief) broadband systems are also starting to be adopted by first responder agencies. For example, Taiwan’s Hsinchu City Fire Department is using an emergency response vehicle – which features a satellite-backhauled private 5G network based on Open RAN standards – to establish high-bandwidth, low-latency emergency communications in disaster zones.

Railways: Although the GSM-R to FRMCS (Future Railway Mobile Communication System) transition is not expected until the late 2020s, a number of LTE and 5G-based networks for railway communications are being deployed, including Adif AV’s private 5G network for logistics terminals, SGP’s (Société du Grand Paris) private LTE network for the Grand Paris Express metro system, PTA’s (Public Transport Authority of Western Australia) radio systems replacement project, NCRTC’s (National Capital Regional Transport Corporation) private LTE network for the Delhi-Meerut RRTS (Regional Rapid Transit System) corridor, KRNA’s (Korea Rail Network Authority) LTE-R network and China State Railway Group’s 5G-R program. DB (Deutsche Bahn), SNCF (French National Railways), Network Rail and others are also progressing their 5G-based rail connectivity projects prior to operational deployment.

Utilities: Private cellular networks in the utilities industry range from wide area 3GPP networks – operating in 410 MHz, 450 MHz, 900 MHz and other sub-1 GHz spectrum bands – for smart grid communications to purpose-built LTE and 5G networks aimed at providing localized wireless connectivity in critical infrastructure facilities such as power plants, substations and offshore wind farms. Some examples of end user adopters include Ameren, CNNC (China National Nuclear Corporation), CPFL Energia, CSG (China Southern Power Grid), E.ON, Edesur Dominicana, EDF, Enel, ESB Networks, Bahrain EWA (Electricity and Water Authority), Evergy, Fortum, Hokkaido Electric Power, Iberdrola, Kansai Electric Power, KEPCO (Korea Electric Power Corporation), LCRA (Lower Colorado River Authority), Osaka Gas, PGE (Polish Energy Group), SDG&E (San Diego Gas & Electric), SGCC (State Grid Corporation of China), Southern Company, Tampa Electric (Emera) and Xcel Energy.

Other Sectors: Private LTE and 5G networks have also been deployed in other vertical sectors, extending from sports, arts and culture to retail, hospitality and public services. From a horizontal perspective, enterprise RAN systems for indoor coverage enhancement are relatively common and end-to-end private networks are also starting to be implemented in office buildings and campuses. BlackRock, Imagin’Office (Icade), Mitsui Fudosan, NAVER, Rudin Management Company and WISTA Management are among the companies that have deployed on-premise private 5G networks in office environments.

Topics Covered

The report covers the following topics:

Introduction to private LTE and 5G networks

Value chain and ecosystem structure

Market drivers and challenges

System architecture and key elements of private LTE and 5G networks

Operational and business models, network size, geographic reach and other practical aspects of private LTE and 5G networks

Critical communications broadband evolution, Industry 4.0, enterprise transformation and other themes shaping the adoption of private LTE and 5G networks

Enabling technologies and concepts, including 3GPP-defined MCX, URLLC, TSC, NR-U, SNPN and PNI-NPN, cellular IoT, high-precision positioning, network slicing, edge computing and network automation capabilities

Key trends such as the emergence of new classes of specialized network operators, shared and local area spectrum licensing, private NaaS (Network-as-a-Service) offerings, IT/OT convergence, Open RAN, vRAN (Virtualized RAN) and rapidly deployable LTE/5G systems

Analysis of vertical industries and application scenarios, extending from mission-critical group communications and real-time video transmission to reconfigurable wireless production lines, collaborative mobile robots, AGVs (Automated Guided Vehicles) and untethered AR/VR/MR (Augmented, Virtual & Mixed Reality)

Future roadmap of private LTE and 5G networks

Review of private LTE and 5G network installations worldwide, including 100 case studies spanning 15 verticals

Database tracking more than 6,000 private LTE and 5G engagements in over 120 countries across the globe

Spectrum availability, allocation and usage across the global, regional and national domains

Standardization, regulatory and collaborative initiatives

Profiles and strategies of more than 1,800 ecosystem players

Strategic recommendations for LTE/5G equipment and chipset suppliers, system integrators, private network specialists, mobile operators and end user organizations

Market analysis and forecasts from 2023 till 2030

Forecast Segmentation

Market forecasts are provided for each of the following submarkets and their subcategories:

Infrastructure Submarkets

RAN (LTE & 5G NR Radio Access Network)

Base Station RUs (Radio Units)

DUs/CUs (Distributed & Centralized Baseband Units)

Mobile Core (EPC & 5GC)

User Plane Functions

Control Plane Functions

Transport Network (Fronthaul, Midhaul & Backhaul)

Fiber & Wireline

Microwave

Satellite Communications

Technology Generations

LTE

5G

Cell Sizes

Small Cells

Indoor

Outdoor

Macrocells

Spectrum Licensing Models

Mobile Operator-Owned Spectrum

Wide Area Licensed Spectrum

Shared & Local Area Licensed Spectrum

Unlicensed Spectrum

Frequency Ranges

Low-Band (Sub-1 GHz)

Mid-Band (1-6 GHz)

High-Band mmWave (Millimeter Wave)

End User Markets

Vertical Industries

Agriculture

Aviation

Broadcasting

Construction

Education

Forestry

Healthcare

Manufacturing

Military

Mining

Oil & Gas

Ports & Maritime Transport

Public Safety

Railways

Utilities

Others

Offices, Buildings & Corporate Campuses

Regional Markets

North America

Asia Pacific

Europe

Middle East & Africa

Latin & Central America

Key Questions Answered

The report provides answers to the following key questions:

How big is the private LTE and 5G network opportunity?

What trends, drivers and challenges are influencing its growth?

What will the market size be in 2026, and at what rate will it grow?

Which submarkets, verticals and regions will see the highest percentage of growth?

What is the status of private LTE and 5G network adoption in each country, and what are the primary application scenarios of these networks?

How is private cellular connectivity facilitating the digital transformation of manufacturing, mining, oil and gas, ports and other vertical industries?

What are the practical and quantifiable benefits of private LTE and 5G networks in terms of productivity improvement, cost reduction and worker safety?

How can satellite backhaul and direct-to-device NTN (Non-Terrestrial Network) access expand the reach of private networks in remote environments?

How are MCPTT (Mission-Critical PTT) capabilities enabling the transition from narrowband LMR systems to 3GPP-based private broadband networks?

What are the key characteristics of standalone private 5G connectivity, and when will URLLC, TSC and other 3GPP-defined IIoT (Industrial IoT) features be widely employed?

How can private edge computing accommodate latency-sensitive applications while enhancing data sovereignty and security?

Where does network slicing for differentiated service requirements fit in the private cellular networking landscape?

What are the existing and candidate frequency bands for the operation of private LTE and 5G networks?

How are CBRS and other coordinated shared/local spectrum licensing frameworks accelerating the uptake of private networks?

When will sub-1 GHz critical communications LTE networks begin their transition to 5G technology?

What are the prospects of private 5G networks operating in mmWave spectrum?

What is the impact of post-pandemic changes on private LTE and 5G network deployments?

What opportunities exist for hyperscalers, managed services providers and other new entrants?

Who are the key ecosystem players, and what are their strategies?

What strategies should LTE/5G equipment suppliers, system integrators, private network specialists and mobile operators adopt to remain competitive?

Table of Contents

1 Chapter 1: Introduction

1.1 Executive Summary
1.2 Topics Covered
1.3 Forecast Segmentation
1.4 Key Questions Answered
1.5 Key Findings
1.6 Summary of Private LTE/5G Engagements
1.7 Methodology
1.8 Target Audience
1.9 Companies & Organizations Mentioned

2 Chapter 2: An Overview of Private LTE & 5G Networks

2.1 An Introduction to the 3GPP-Defined LTE & 5G Standards
2.1.1 LTE: The First Global Standard for Cellular Communications
2.1.2 LTE-Advanced: Delivering the Promise of True 4G Performance
2.1.3 LTE-Advanced Pro: Laying the Foundation for the 5G Era
2.1.4 5G: Accelerating 3GPP Expansion in Vertical Industries
2.1.4.1 5G Service Profiles
2.1.4.1.1 eMBB (Enhanced Mobile Broadband)
2.1.4.1.2 URLLC (Ultra-Reliable, Low-Latency Communications)
2.1.4.1.3 mMTC/mIoT (Massive Machine-Type Communications/Internet of Things)
2.1.5 5G-Advanced & the Evolution to 6G
2.2 Why Adopt LTE & 5G-Based Private Wireless Networks?
2.2.1 Performance, Mobility, Reliability & Security Characteristics
2.2.2 Ability to Address Both Wide Area & Localized Coverage Needs
2.2.3 Variety of Frequency Bands, Bandwidth Flexibility & Spectral Efficiency
2.2.4 Interworking With Public Mobile Networks & Non-3GPP Technologies
2.2.5 3GPP Support for Industrial-Grade & Mission-Critical Applications
2.2.6 Future-Proof Transition Path Towards 6G Networks
2.2.7 Thriving Ecosystem of Chipsets, Devices & Network Equipment
2.2.8 Economic Viability of Deployment & Operational Costs
2.3 Key Themes Influencing the Adoption of Private LTE & 5G Networks
2.3.1 Critical Communications Broadband Evolution
2.3.2 Industry 4.0-Driven Wireless Connectivity Requirements
2.3.3 Localized Cellular Coverage for Enterprise Transformation Initiatives
2.3.4 Neutral Hosting, Smart Cities, Community Broadband & Other Themes
2.4 Practical Aspects of Private LTE & 5G Networks
2.4.1 LTE & 5G Technology Deployment Modes
2.4.1.1 LTE
2.4.1.2 NSA (Non-Standalone) 5G
2.4.1.3 SA (Standalone) 5G
2.4.2 Spectrum Options
2.4.2.1 National Spectrum for Specific Applications
2.4.2.1.1 Defense & PPDR (Public Protection & Disaster Relief)
2.4.2.1.2 Utilities & Critical Infrastructure Industries
2.4.2.1.3 Aviation, Maritime & Railway Communications
2.4.2.1.4 Other Segments
2.4.2.2 Local Area Licensed Spectrum
2.4.2.2.1 Local Area Licenses for Enterprises & Vertical Users
2.4.2.2.2 Local Leasing of Public Mobile Operator Frequencies
2.4.2.2.3 ASA (Authorized Shared Access) & Light Licensing
2.4.2.3 Unlicensed Spectrum
2.4.2.3.1 Designated License-Exempt Bands
2.4.2.3.2 Opportunistic Unlicensed Access
2.4.3 Network Size & Geographic Reach
2.4.3.1 Wide Area Private Cellular Networks
2.4.3.2 Medium-Scale Local Area Networks
2.4.3.3 On-Premise Campus Networks
2.4.4 Operational Scenarios
2.4.4.1 Isolated NPNs (Non-Public Networks)
2.4.4.2 Public Mobile Operator-Integrated NPNs
2.4.4.2.1 Dedicated Mobile Operator RAN Coverage
2.4.4.2.2 Shared RAN With On-Premise Core
2.4.4.2.3 Shared RAN & Control Plane
2.4.4.2.4 NPNs Hosted By Public Networks
2.4.4.3 Virtual Sliced Private Networks
2.4.4.4 Hybrid Public-Private Networks
2.4.4.5 Shared Core Private Networks
2.4.4.6 Secure MVNO (Mobile Virtual Network Operator) Arrangements
2.4.4.7 Other Approaches
2.4.5 Business Models
2.4.5.1 Fully Independent Private Networks
2.4.5.2 Service Provider-Managed Private Networks
2.4.5.3 Hybrid Ownership, Management & Control
2.4.5.4 Private NaaS (Network-as-a-Service)
2.4.5.5 Other Business Models
2.5 The Value Chain of Private LTE & 5G Networks
2.5.1 Semiconductor & Enabling Technology Specialists
2.5.2 Terminal OEMs (Original Equipment Manufacturers)
2.5.3 RAN, Core & Transport Infrastructure Suppliers
2.5.4 Service Providers
2.5.4.1 Critical Communications, Industrial, OT & IT System Integrators
2.5.4.2 Pure-Play Private 4G/5G Network Operators
2.5.4.3 National Mobile Operators
2.5.4.4 MVNOs
2.5.4.5 Neutral Hosts
2.5.4.6 Towercos (Tower Companies)
2.5.4.7 Cloud & Edge Platform Providers
2.5.4.8 Fixed-Line Service Providers
2.5.4.9 Fiber Network Operators
2.5.4.10 Satellite Communications Service Providers
2.5.5 End User Organizations
2.5.6 Other Ecosystem Players
2.6 Market Drivers
2.6.1 Growing Demand for High-Bandwidth & Low-Latency Wireless Applications
2.6.2 Endorsement From the Critical Communications & Industry 4.0 Sectors
2.6.3 Limited Public Cellular Coverage in Indoor, Industrial & Remote Environments
2.6.4 Availability of Suitable Spectrum Options for Private Use
2.6.5 Guaranteed Connectivity & QoS (Quality-of-Service) Control
2.6.6 Greater Levels of Network Security & Data Privacy
2.6.7 Operators’ & Vendors’ Desire for New Revenue Sources
2.6.8 Government-Funded 5G Innovation Initiatives
2.7 Market Barriers
2.7.1 Cost & ROI (Return-On-Investment) Justification
2.7.2 Technical Complexities of Network Deployment & Operation
2.7.3 Integration With Existing Infrastructure & Applications
2.7.4 Limited Scale Effects Due to Lack of Spectrum Harmonization
2.7.5 Competition From Non-3GPP Technologies & Solutions
2.7.6 LTE/5G Terminal Equipment-Related Challenges
2.7.7 Skills Gap & Shortage of Proficient Engineers
2.7.8 Conservatism & Slow Pace of Change

3 Chapter 3: Private LTE/5G System Architecture & Technologies

3.1 Architectural Components of Private LTE/5G Networks
3.2 UE (User Equipment)
3.2.1 Smartphones & Handportable Devices
3.2.2 Industrial-Grade Routers & Gateways
3.2.3 Mobile Hotspots & Vehicular Terminals
3.2.4 Fixed Wireless CPEs (Customer Premises Equipment)
3.2.5 Tablets & Notebook PCs
3.2.6 Smart Wearables
3.2.7 Cellular IoT Modules
3.2.8 Add-On Dongles
3.3 RAN (Radio Access Network)
3.3.1 E-UTRAN – LTE RAN
3.3.1.1 eNBs – LTE Base Stations
3.3.2 NG-RAN – 5G NR Access Network
3.3.2.1 gNBs – 5G NR Base Stations
3.3.2.2 en-gNBs – Secondary Node 5G NR Base Stations
3.3.2.3 ng-eNBs – Next-Generation LTE Base Stations
3.3.3 Architectural Components of eNB/gNB Base Stations
3.3.3.1 RUs (Radio Units)
3.3.3.2 Integrated Radio & Baseband Units
3.3.3.3 DUs (Distributed Baseband Units)
3.3.3.4 CUs (Centralized Baseband Units)
3.4 Mobile Core
3.4.1 EPC (Evolved Packet Core): LTE Mobile Core
3.4.1.1 SGW (Serving Gateway)
3.4.1.2 PGW (Packet Data Network Gateway)
3.4.1.3 MME (Mobility Management Entity)
3.4.1.4 HSS (Home Subscriber Server)
3.4.1.5 PCRF (Policy Charging & Rules Function)
3.4.2 5GC (5G Core): Core Network for Standalone 5G Implementations
3.4.2.1 Access, Mobility & Session Management
3.4.2.1.1 AMF (Access & Mobility Management Function)
3.4.2.1.2 SMF (Session Management Function)
3.4.2.1.3 UPF (User Plane Function)
3.4.2.2 Subscription & Data Management
3.4.2.2.1 AUSF (Authentication Server Function)
3.4.2.2.2 AAnF (AKMA Anchor Function)
3.4.2.2.3 UDM (Unified Data Management)
3.4.2.2.4 UDR (Unified Data Repository)
3.4.2.2.5 UDSF (Unstructured Data Storage Function)
3.4.2.2.6 UCMF (UE Radio Capability Management Function)
3.4.2.2.7 5G-EIR (5G Equipment Identity Register)
3.4.2.3 Policy & Charging
3.4.2.3.1 PCF (Policy Control Function)
3.4.2.3.2 CHF (Charging Function)
3.4.2.4 Signaling & Routing
3.4.2.4.1 SCP (Service Communication Proxy)
3.4.2.4.2 SEPP (Security Edge Protection Proxy)
3.4.2.4.3 BSF (Binding Support Function)
3.4.2.5 Network Resource Management
3.4.2.5.1 NEF (Network Exposure Function)
3.4.2.5.2 NRF (Network Repository Function)
3.4.2.5.3 NSSF (Network Slice Selection Function)
3.4.2.5.4 NSSAAF (Network Slice-Specific & SNPN Authentication-Authorization Function)
3.4.2.5.5 NSACF (Network Slice Admission Control Function)
3.4.2.6 Data Analytics & Automation
3.4.2.6.1 NWDAF (Network Data Analytics Function)
3.4.2.6.2 AnLF (Analytics Logical Function)
3.4.2.6.3 MTLF (Model Training Logical Function)
3.4.2.6.4 DCCF (Data Collection Coordination Function)
3.4.2.6.5 ADRF (Analytics Data Repository Function)
3.4.2.6.6 MFAF (Messaging Framework Adaptor Function)
3.4.2.7 Location Services
3.4.2.7.1 LMF (Location Management Function)
3.4.2.7.2 GMLC (Gateway Mobile Location Center)
3.4.2.8 Application Enablement
3.4.2.8.1 AFs (Application Functions)
3.4.2.8.2 SMSF (Short Message Service Function)
3.4.2.8.3 CBCF (Cell Broadcast Center Function)
3.4.2.8.4 5G DDNMF (5G Direct Discovery Name Management Function)
3.4.2.8.5 TSCTSF (Time-Sensitive Communication & Time Synchronization Function)
3.4.2.8.6 TSN AF (Time-Sensitive Networking Application Function)
3.4.2.8.7 EASDF (Edge Application Server Discovery Function)
3.4.2.9 Multicast-Broadcast Support
3.4.2.9.1 MB-SMF (Multicast-Broadcast SMF)
3.4.2.9.2 MB-UPF (Multicast-Broadcast UPF)
3.4.2.9.3 MBSF (Multicast-Broadcast Service Function)
3.4.2.9.4 MBSTF (Multicast-Broadcast Service Transport Function)
3.5 Transport Network
3.5.1 Fronthaul: RU-to-DU Transport
3.5.2 Midhaul: DU-to-CU Transport
3.5.3 Backhaul: RAN-to-Core Transport
3.5.4 Physical Transmission Mediums
3.5.4.1 Fiber & Wireline Transport Technologies
3.5.4.1.1 Owned, Lit & Dark Fiber
3.5.4.1.2 Ethernet & IP-Based Transport
3.5.4.1.3 WDM (Wavelength Division Multiplexing)
3.5.4.1.4 PON (Passive Optical Network)
3.5.4.1.5 OTN (Optical Transport Network)
3.5.4.1.6 DOCSIS, G.fast & Other Technologies
3.5.4.2 Microwave & mmWave (Millimeter Wave) Wireless Links
3.5.4.2.1 Traditional Bands (6 – 42 GHz)
3.5.4.2.2 V-Band (60 GHz)
3.5.4.2.3 E-Band (70/80 GHz)
3.5.4.2.4 W-Band (92 – 114.25 GHz)
3.5.4.2.5 D-Band (130 – 174.8 GHz)
3.5.4.3 Satellite Communications
3.5.4.3.1 GEO (Geostationary Earth Orbit)
3.5.4.3.2 MEO (Medium Earth Orbit)
3.5.4.3.3 LEO (Low Earth Orbit)
3.6 Services & Interconnectivity
3.6.1 End User Application Services
3.6.1.1 Generic Broadband, Messaging & IoT Services
3.6.1.2 IMS Core: VoLTE-VoNR (Voice-Over-LTE/5G NR) & MMTel (Multimedia Telephony)
3.6.1.3 MBMS, eMBMS, FeMBMS & 5G MBS/5MBS (5G Multicast-Broadcast Services)
3.6.1.4 Group Communications & MCS (Mission-Critical Services)
3.6.1.5 IIoT (Industrial IoT), Cyber-Physical Control & Domain-Specific Connected Services
3.6.1.6 ProSe (Proximity-Based Services) for Direct D2D (Device-to-Device) Discovery & Communications
3.6.1.7 Vehicular, Aviation, Maritime & Railway-Related Applications
3.6.1.8 3GPP Service Frameworks for Vertical Industries
3.6.1.8.1 CAPIF (Common API Framework)
3.6.1.8.2 SEAL (Service Enabler Architecture Layer for Verticals)
3.6.1.8.3 EDGEAPP (Architecture for Enabling Edge Applications)
3.6.1.9 VAL (Vertical Application Layer) Enablers
3.6.1.9.1 V2X (Vehicle-to-Everything)
3.6.1.9.2 UAS (Uncrewed Aerial Systems)
3.6.1.9.3 5GMARCH/MSGin5G (Messaging in 5G)
3.6.1.9.4 FF (Factories of the Future)
3.6.1.9.5 PINAPP (Personal IoT Networks), XR (Extended Reality) & Others
3.6.2 Interconnectivity With 3GPP & Non-3GPP Networks
3.6.2.1 3GPP Roaming & Service Continuity
3.6.2.1.1 National & International Roaming
3.6.2.1.2 Service Continuity Outside Network Footprint
3.6.2.2 Non-3GPP Network Integration
3.6.2.2.1 ePDG (Evolved Packet Data Gateway)
3.6.2.2.2 TWAG/TWAP (Trusted WLAN Access Gateway/Proxy)
3.6.2.2.3 ANDSF (Access Network Discovery & Selection Function)
3.6.2.2.4 N3IWF (Non-3GPP Interworking Function)
3.6.2.2.5 TNGF (Trusted Non-3GPP Gateway Function)
3.6.2.2.6 TWIF (Trusted WLAN Interworking Function)
3.6.2.2.7 NSWOF (Non-Seamless WLAN Offload Function)
3.6.2.2.8 W-AGF (Wireline Access Gateway Function)
3.6.2.2.9 IWF (Interworking Function) for LMR (Land Mobile Radio)
3.6.2.2.10 ATSSS (Access Traffic Steering, Switching & Splitting)
3.7 Key Enabling Technologies & Concepts
3.7.1 3GPP Support for NPNs (Non-Public Networks)
3.7.1.1 Types of NPNs
3.7.1.1.1 SNPNs (Standalone NPNs)
3.7.1.1.2 PNI-NPNs (Public Network-Integrated NPNs)
3.7.1.2 SNPN Identification & Selection
3.7.1.3 PNI-NPN Resource Allocation & Isolation
3.7.1.4 CAG (Closed Access Group) for Cell Access Control
3.7.1.5 Mobility, Roaming & Service Continuity
3.7.1.6 Interworking Between SNPNs & Public Networks
3.7.1.7 UE Configuration & Subscription-Related Aspects
3.7.1.8 Other 3GPP-Defined Capabilities for NPNs
3.7.2 Critical Communications
3.7.2.1 MCX (Mission-Critical PTT, Video & Data)
3.7.2.2 QPP (QoS, Priority & Preemption)
3.7.2.3 IOPS (Isolated Operation for Public Safety)
3.7.2.4 Cell Site & Infrastructure Hardening
3.7.2.5 HPUE (High-Power User Equipment)
3.7.2.6 Other UE-Related Functional Enhancements
3.7.3 Industry 4.0 & Cellular IoT
3.7.3.1 URLLC Techniques: High-Reliability & Low-Latency Enablers
3.7.3.2 5G LAN (Local Area Network)-Type Service
3.7.3.3 Integration With IEEE 802.1 TSN (Time-Sensitive Networking) Systems
3.7.3.4 Native 3GPP Support for TSC (Time-Sensitive Communications)
3.7.3.5 5G NR Light: RedCap (Reduced Capability) UE Type
3.7.3.6 eMTC, NB-IoT & mMTC: Wide Area & High-Density IoT Applications
3.7.4 High-Precision Positioning
3.7.4.1 Assisted-GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System)
3.7.4.2 RAN-Based Positioning Techniques
3.7.4.3 RAN-Independent Methods
3.7.5 Edge Computing
3.7.5.1 Optimizing Latency, Service Performance & Backhaul Costs
3.7.5.2 3GPP-Defined Features for Edge Computing Support
3.7.5.3 Public vs. Private Edge Computing
3.7.6 Network Slicing
3.7.6.1 Logical Partitioning of Network Resources
3.7.6.2 3GPP Functions, Identifiers & Procedures for Slicing
3.7.6.3 RAN Slicing
3.7.6.4 Mobile Core Slicing
3.7.6.5 Transport Network Slicing
3.7.6.6 UE-Based Network Slicing Features
3.7.6.7 Management & Orchestration Aspects
3.7.7 Network Sharing
3.7.7.1 Service-Specific PLMN (Public Land Mobile Network) IDs
3.7.7.2 DNN (Data Network Name)/APN (Access Point Name)-Based Isolation
3.7.7.3 GWCN (Gateway Core Network): Core Network Sharing
3.7.7.4 MOCN (Multi-Operator Core Network): RAN & Spectrum Sharing
3.7.7.5 MORAN (Multi-Operator RAN): RAN Sharing Without Spectrum Pooling
3.7.7.6 DECOR (Dedicated Core) & eDECOR (Enhanced DECOR)
3.7.7.7 Roaming in Non-Overlapping Service Areas
3.7.7.8 Passive Sharing of Infrastructure Resources
3.7.8 E2E (End-to-End) Security
3.7.8.1 UE Authentication Framework
3.7.8.2 Subscriber Privacy
3.7.8.3 Air Interface Confidentiality & Integrity
3.7.8.4 Resilience Against Radio Jamming
3.7.8.5 RAN, Core & Transport Network Security
3.7.8.6 Security Aspects of Network Slicing
3.7.8.7 Application Domain Protection
3.7.8.8 Other Security Considerations
3.7.9 Shared & Unlicensed Spectrum
3.7.9.1 CBRS (Citizens Broadband Radio Service): Three-Tiered Sharing
3.7.9.2 LSA (Licensed Shared Access): Two-Tiered Sharing
3.7.9.3 Local Area Licensing of Shared Spectrum
3.7.9.4 LTE-U, LAA (Licensed Assisted Access), eLAA (Enhanced LAA) & FeLAA (Further Enhanced LAA)
3.7.9.5 MulteFire: Standalone LTE Operation in Unlicensed Spectrum
3.7.9.6 License-Exempt 1.9 GHz sXGP (Shared Extended Global Platform)
3.7.9.7 5G NR-U (NR in Unlicensed Spectrum)
3.7.10 Rapidly Deployable LTE & 5G Network Systems
3.7.10.1 NIB (Network-in-a-Box) Systems
3.7.10.2 Vehicular COWs (Cells-on-Wheels)
3.7.10.3 Aerial Cell Sites
3.7.10.4 Maritime Cellular Platforms
3.7.11 Direct Communications & Coverage Expansion
3.7.11.1 Sidelink for Direct Mode D2D Communications
3.7.11.2 UE-to-Network & UE-to-UE Relays
3.7.11.3 Indoor & Outdoor Small Cells
3.7.11.4 DAS (Distributed Antenna Systems)
3.7.11.5 IAB (Integrated Access & Backhaul)
3.7.11.6 Mobile IAB: VMRs (Vehicle-Mounted Relays)
3.7.11.7 NCRs (Network-Controlled Repeaters)
3.7.11.8 NTNs (Non-Terrestrial Networks)
3.7.11.9 ATG/A2G (Air-to-Ground) Connectivity
3.7.12 Cloud-Native, Software-Driven & Open Networking
3.7.12.1 Cloud-Native Technologies
3.7.12.2 Microservices & SBA (Service-Based Architecture)
3.7.12.3 Containerization of Network Functions
3.7.12.4 NFV (Network Functions Virtualization)
3.7.12.5 SDN (Software-Defined Networking)
3.7.12.6 Cloud Compute, Storage & Networking Infrastructure
3.7.12.7 APIs (Application Programming Interfaces)
3.7.12.8 Open RAN & Core Architectures
3.7.13 Network Intelligence & Automation
3.7.13.1 AI (Artificial Intelligence)
3.7.13.2 Machine & Deep Learning
3.7.13.3 Big Data & Advanced Analytics
3.7.13.4 SON (Self-Organizing Networks)
3.7.13.5 Intelligent Control, Management & Orchestration
3.7.13.6 Support for Network Intelligence & Automation in 3GPP Standards

4 Chapter 4: Key Vertical Industries & Applications

4.1 Cross-Sector & Enterprise Application Capabilities
4.1.1 Mobile Broadband
4.1.2 FWA (Fixed Wireless Access)
4.1.3 Voice & Messaging Services
4.1.4 High-Definition Video Transmission
4.1.5 Telepresence & Video Conferencing
4.1.6 Multimedia Broadcasting & Multicasting
4.1.7 IoT (Internet of Things) Networking
4.1.8 Wireless Connectivity for Wearables
4.1.9 Untethered AR/VR/MR (Augmented, Virtual & Mixed Reality)
4.1.10 Real-Time Holographic Projections
4.1.11 Tactile Internet & Haptic Feedback
4.1.12 Precise Positioning & Tracking
4.1.13 Industrial Automation
4.1.14 Remote Control of Machines
4.1.15 Connected Mobile Robotics
4.1.16 Unmanned & Autonomous Vehicles
4.1.17 BVLOS (Beyond Visual Line-of-Sight) Operation of Drones
4.1.18 Data-Driven Analytics & Insights
4.1.19 Sensor-Equipped Digital Twins
4.1.20 Predictive Maintenance of Assets
4.2 Vertical Industries & Specific Application Scenarios
4.2.1 Agriculture
4.2.1.1 Intelligent Monitoring of Crop, Soil & Weather Conditions
4.2.1.2 IoT & Advanced Analytics-Driven Yield Optimization
4.2.1.3 Sensor-Based Smart Irrigation Control Systems
4.2.1.4 Real-Time Tracking & Geofencing in Farms
4.2.1.5 Livestock & Aquaculture Health Management
4.2.1.6 Video-Based Remote Veterinary Inspections
4.2.1.7 Unmanned Autonomous Tractors & Farm Vehicles
4.2.1.8 Robots for Planting, Weeding & Harvesting
4.2.1.9 5G-Equipped Agricultural Drones
4.2.1.10 Connected Greenhouses & Vertical Farms
4.2.2 Aviation
4.2.2.1 Inflight Connectivity for Passengers & Cabin Crew
4.2.2.2 Connected Airports for Enhanced Traveler & Visitor Experience
4.2.2.3 Coordination of Ground Support Equipment, Vehicles & Personnel
4.2.2.4 ATM (Air Traffic Management) for Drones & Urban Air Mobility Vehicles
4.2.2.5 Wireless Upload of EFB (Electronic Flight Bag) & IFE (In-Flight Entertainment) Updates
4.2.2.6 Aircraft Data Offload for Operational & Maintenance Purposes
4.2.2.7 Video Surveillance of Airport Surface & Terminal Areas
4.2.2.8 5G-Enabled Remote Inspection & Repair of Aircraft
4.2.2.9 Navigation, Weather & Other IoT Sensors
4.2.2.10 Smart Baggage Handling
4.2.2.11 Asset Awareness & Tracking
4.2.2.12 Passenger Flow & Resource Management
4.2.2.13 Automation of Check-In & Boarding Procedures
4.2.2.14 Intelligent Airport Service Robots
4.2.3 Broadcasting
4.2.3.1 3GPP-Based PMSE (Program Making & Special Events)
4.2.3.2 Live AV (Audio-Visual) Media Production Using NPNs
4.2.3.3 Private 5G-Enabled Production in Remote Locations
4.2.3.4 Network Slicing for Contribution Feeds
4.2.3.5 Wire-Free Cameras & Microphones
4.2.3.6 Multicast & Broadcast Content Distribution
4.2.4 Construction
4.2.4.1 Wireless Connectivity for Construction Sites & Field Offices
4.2.4.2 Instantaneous Access to Business-Critical Applications
4.2.4.3 5G-Based Remote Control of Heavy Machinery
4.2.4.4 Autonomous Mobile Robots for Construction
4.2.4.5 IoT Sensor-Driven Maintenance of Equipment
4.2.4.6 Video Surveillance & Analytics for Site Security
4.2.4.7 Real-Time Visibility of Personnel, Assets & Materials
4.2.4.8 Aerial Surveying & Monitoring of Construction Sites
4.2.5 Education
4.2.5.1 Remote & Distance Learning Services
4.2.5.2 Mobile Access to Academic Resources
4.2.5.3 5G-Connected Smart Classrooms
4.2.5.4 Automation of Administrative Tasks
4.2.5.5 Personalized & Engaging Learning
4.2.5.6 AR/VR-Based Immersive Lessons
4.2.5.7 5G-Enabled Virtual Field Trips
4.2.5.8 Educational Telepresence Robots
4.2.6 Forestry
4.2.6.1 Wireless Connectivity for Forestry Operations & Recreation
4.2.6.2 5G-Facilitated Teleoperation of Forestry Equipment
4.2.6.3 Autonomous Harvesting & Milling Machinery
4.2.6.4 Real-Time Tracking of Equipment, Vehicles & Personnel
4.2.6.5 Cellular IoT Sensors for Biological & Environmental Monitoring
4.2.6.6 Wireless Cameras for Wildlife Observation, Conservation & Security
4.2.6.7 Early Wildfire Detection & Containment Systems
4.2.6.8 Drones for Search & Rescue Operations
4.2.7 Healthcare
4.2.7.1 5G-Connected Smart Hospitals & Healthcare Facilities
4.2.7.2 Wireless Transmission of Medical Imagery & Rich Datasets
4.2.7.3 Real-Time Monitoring of Patients in Acute & Intensive Care
4.2.7.4 Telehealth Video Consultations for Visual Assessment
4.2.7.5 Connectivity for AI-Based Healthcare Applications
4.2.7.6 AR Systems for Complex Medical Procedures
4.2.7.7 Remote-Controlled Surgery & Examination
4.2.7.8 Assisted Living & Rehabilitation Robotics
4.2.7.9 Immersive VR-Based Medical & Surgical Training
4.2.7.10 Connected Ambulances for EMS (Emergency Medical Services)
4.2.8 Manufacturing
4.2.8.1 Untethered Connectivity for Production & Process Automation
4.2.8.2 Wireless Motion Control & C2C (Control-to-Control) Communications
4.2.8.3 Cellular-Equipped Mobile Control Panels
4.2.8.4 Mobile Robots & AGVs (Automated Guided Vehicles)
4.2.8.5 Autonomous Forklifts & Warehouse Robotics
4.2.8.6 AR-Facilitated Factory Floor Operations
4.2.8.7 Machine Vision-Based Quality Inspection
4.2.8.8 Closed-Loop Process Control
4.2.8.9 Process & Environmental Monitoring
4.2.8.10 Precise Indoor Positioning for Asset Management
4.2.8.11 Remote Access & Maintenance of Equipment
4.2.9 Military
4.2.9.1 5G-Based Tactical Battlefield Communications
4.2.9.2 Smart Military Bases & Command Posts
4.2.9.3 ISR (Intelligence, Surveillance & Reconnaissance)
4.2.9.4 Command & Control of Weapon Systems
4.2.9.5 Remote Operation of Robotics & Unmanned Assets
4.2.9.6 AR HUD (Heads-Up Display) Systems
4.2.9.7 Wireless VR/MR-Based Military Training
4.2.9.8 Perimeter Security & Force Protection
4.2.10 Mining
4.2.10.1 Safety-Critical Communications in Remote Mining Environments
4.2.10.2 Wireless Control of Drilling, Excavation & Related Equipment
4.2.10.3 Automated Loading, Haulage & Train Operations
4.2.10.4 Video-Based Monitoring of Personnel & Assets
4.2.10.5 Underground Positioning & Geofencing
4.2.10.6 Smart Ventilation & Water Management
4.2.10.7 Real-Time Operational Intelligence
4.2.10.8 AR & VR for Mining Operations
4.2.11 Oil & Gas
4.2.11.1 Wireless Connectivity for Remote Exploration & Production Sites
4.2.11.2 Critical Voice & Data-Based Mobile Workforce Communications
4.2.11.3 Push-to-Video & Telepresence Conferencing for Field Operations
4.2.11.4 Cellular-Equipped Surveillance Cameras for Situational Awareness
4.2.11.5 IoT Sensor-Enabled Remote Monitoring & Automation of Processes
4.2.11.6 SCADA (Supervisory Control & Data Acquisition) Communications
4.2.11.7 Location Services for Worker Safety & Asset Tracking
4.2.11.8 AR Smart Helmets for Hands-Free Remote Assistance
4.2.11.9 Predictive Maintenance of Oil & Gas Facilities
4.2.11.10 Mobile Robots for Safety Hazard Inspections
4.2.12 Ports & Maritime Transport
4.2.12.1 Critical Communications for Port Workers
4.2.12.2 Automation of Port & Terminal Operations
4.2.12.3 5G-Connected AGVs for Container Transport
4.2.12.4 Remote-Controlled Cranes & Terminal Tractors
4.2.12.5 Video Analytics for Operational Purposes
4.2.12.6 Environmental & Condition Monitoring
4.2.12.7 Port Traffic Management & Control
4.2.12.8 AR & VR Applications for Port Digitization
4.2.12.9 Unmanned Aerial Inspections of Port Facilities
4.2.12.10 Private Cellular-Enabled Maritime Communications
4.2.12.11 Wireless Ship-to-Shore Connectivity in Nearshore Waters
4.2.12.12 5G-Facilitated Remote Steering of Unmanned Vessels
4.2.13 Public Safety
4.2.13.1 Mission-Critical PTT Voice Communications
4.2.13.2 Real-Time Video & High-Resolution Imagery
4.2.13.3 Messaging, File Transfer & Presence Services
4.2.13.4 Secure & Seamless Mobile Broadband Access
4.2.13.5 Location-Based Services & Enhanced Mapping
4.2.13.6 Multimedia CAD (Computer-Aided Dispatch)
4.2.13.7 Massive-Scale Video Surveillance & Analytics
4.2.13.8 Smart Glasses & AR Headgear for First Responders
4.2.13.9 5G-Equipped Police, Firefighting & Rescue Robots
4.2.13.10 5G MBS/5MBS in High-Density Environments
4.2.13.11 Sidelink-Based Direct Mode Communications
4.2.14 Railways
4.2.14.1 FRMCS (Future Railway Mobile Communication System)
4.2.14.2 Train-to-Ground & Train-to-Train Connectivity
4.2.14.3 Wireless Intra-Train Communications
4.2.14.4 Rail Operations-Critical Voice, Data & Video Services
4.2.14.5 ATO (Automatic Train Operation) & Traffic Management
4.2.14.6 Video Surveillance for Operational Safety & Security
4.2.14.7 Smart Maintenance of Railway Infrastructure
4.2.14.8 Intelligent Management of Logistics Facilities
4.2.14.9 Onboard Broadband Internet Access
4.2.14.10 PIS (Passenger Information Systems)
4.2.14.11 Smart Rail & Metro Station Services
4.2.15 Utilities
4.2.15.1 Multi-Service FANs (Field Area Networks)
4.2.15.2 Critical Applications for Field Workforce Communications
4.2.15.3 AMI (Advanced Metering Infrastructure)
4.2.15.4 DA (Distribution Automation) Systems
4.2.15.5 Microgrid & DER (Distributed Energy Resource) Integration
4.2.15.6 5G-Enabled VPPs (Virtual Power Plants)
4.2.15.7 Low-Latency SCADA Applications for Utilities
4.2.15.8 Teleprotection of Transmission & Distribution Grids
4.2.15.9 Video Monitoring for Critical Infrastructure Protection
4.2.15.10 Sensor-Based Detection of Water & Gas Leaks
4.2.15.11 AR Information Overlays for Repairs & Maintenance
4.2.15.12 Drone & Robot-Assisted Inspections of Utility Assets
4.2.15.13 Local Wireless Connectivity for Remote & Offshore Facilities
4.2.16 Other Verticals

5 Chapter 5: Spectrum Availability, Allocation & Usage

5.1 National & Local Area Licensed Spectrum
5.1.1 Low-Band (Sub-1 GHz)
5.1.1.1 200 – 400 MHz
5.1.1.2 410 & 450 MHz
5.1.1.3 600 MHz
5.1.1.4 700 MHz
5.1.1.5 800 MHz
5.1.1.6 900 MHz
5.1.2 Mid-Band (1 – 6 GHz)
5.1.2.1 1.4 GHz
5.1.2.2 1.6 GHz
5.1.2.3 1.8 GHz
5.1.2.4 1.9 GHz
5.1.2.5 2.1 GHz
5.1.2.6 2.3 GHz
5.1.2.7 2.4 GHz
5.1.2.8 2.5 GHz
5.1.2.9 2.6 GHz
5.1.2.10 3.3 – 3.8 GHz
5.1.2.11 3.8 – 4.2 GHz
5.1.2.12 4.6 – 4.9 GHz
5.1.2.13 Other Bands
5.1.3 High-Band mmWave (Millimeter Wave)
5.1.3.1 26 GHz
5.1.3.2 28 GHz
5.1.3.3 37 GHz
5.1.3.4 Other Bands
5.2 License-Exempt (Unlicensed) Spectrum
5.2.1 Sub-1 GHz Bands (470 – 790/800/900 MHz)
5.2.2 1.8 GHz DECT Guard Band
5.2.3 1.9 GHz sXGP Band
5.2.4 2.4 GHz (2,400 – 2,483.5 MHz)
5.2.5 3.5 GHz CBRS GAA Tier (3,550 – 3,700 MHz)
5.2.6 5 GHz (5,150 – 5,925 MHz)
5.2.7 6 GHz (5,925 – 7,125 MHz)
5.2.8 60 GHz (57 – 71 GHz)
5.2.9 Other Bands
5.3 North America
5.3.1 United States
5.3.2 Canada
5.4 Asia Pacific
5.4.1 Australia
5.4.2 New Zealand
5.4.3 China
5.4.4 Hong Kong
5.4.5 Taiwan
5.4.6 Japan
5.4.7 South Korea
5.4.8 Singapore
5.4.9 Malaysia
5.4.10 Indonesia
5.4.11 Philippines
5.4.12 Thailand
5.4.13 Vietnam
5.4.14 Laos
5.4.15 Myanmar
5.4.16 India
5.4.17 Pakistan
5.4.18 Rest of Asia Pacific
5.5 Europe
5.5.1 United Kingdom
5.5.1.1 Great Britain
5.5.1.2 Northern Ireland
5.5.2 Republic of Ireland
5.5.3 France
5.5.4 Germany
5.5.5 Belgium
5.5.6 Netherlands
5.5.7 Switzerland
5.5.8 Austria
5.5.9 Italy
5.5.10 Spain
5.5.11 Portugal
5.5.12 Sweden
5.5.13 Norway
5.5.14 Denmark
5.5.15 Finland
5.5.16 Estonia
5.5.17 Czech Republic
5.5.18 Poland
5.5.19 Ukraine
5.5.20 Turkiye
5.5.21 Greece
5.5.22 Bulgaria
5.5.23 Romania
5.5.24 Hungary
5.5.25 Slovenia
5.5.26 Croatia
5.5.27 Russia
5.5.28 Belarus
5.5.29 Rest of Europe
5.6 Middle East & Africa
5.6.1 Saudi Arabia
5.6.2 United Arab Emirates
5.6.3 Qatar
5.6.4 Oman
5.6.5 Bahrain
5.6.6 Kuwait
5.6.7 Jordan
5.6.8 Israel
5.6.9 Egypt
5.6.10 Algeria
5.6.11 Morocco
5.6.12 Tunisia
5.6.13 South Africa
5.6.14 Botswana
5.6.15 Zambia
5.6.16 Kenya
5.6.17 Ethiopia
5.6.18 Angola
5.6.19 Republic of the Congo
5.6.20 Gabon
5.6.21 Nigeria
5.6.22 Ghana
5.6.23 Senegal
5.6.24 Rest of the Middle East & Africa
5.7 Latin & Central America
5.7.1 Brazil
5.7.2 Mexico
5.7.3 Argentina
5.7.4 Colombia
5.7.5 Chile
5.7.6 Peru
5.7.7 Ecuador
5.7.8 Bolivia
5.7.9 Dominican Republic
5.7.10 Bardados
5.7.11 Trinidad & Tobago
5.7.12 Suriname
5.7.13 Rest of Latin & Central America

6 Chapter 6: Standardization, Regulatory & Collaborative Initiatives

6.1 3GPP (Third Generation Partnership Project)
6.1.1 Releases 11-14: 3GPP-Based Critical Communications Features
6.1.2 Release 15: 5G eMBB, Network Slicing, Improvements for MTC/IoT & MCX Extensions
6.1.3 Release 16: 3GPP Support for NPNs, 5G URLLC, TSN, NR-U & Vertical Application Enablers
6.1.4 Release 17: NPN Enhancements, Edge Computing, TSC, Expansion of IIoT Features, RedCap & NTN Connectivity
6.1.5 Release 18: 5G-Advanced, Further NPN Refinements, DetNet, Intelligent Automation, Spectrum Flexibility & XR Services
6.1.6 Releases 19, 20, 21 & Beyond: Succession From 5G-Advanced to the 6G Evolution
6.2 450 MHz Alliance
6.2.1 Promoting 3GPP Technologies in the 380 – 470 MHz Frequency Range
6.3 5G-ACIA (5G Alliance for Connected Industries and Automation)
6.3.1 Maximizing the Applicability of 5G Technology in the Industrial Domain
6.4 5GAIA (5G Applications Industry Array)
6.4.1 Advancing the Development of China’s 5G Applications Industry
6.5 5G Campus Network Alliance
6.5.1 Supporting the Market Development of 5G Campus Networks in Germany
6.6 5GDNA (5G Deterministic Networking Alliance)
6.6.1 Industry Collaboration & Promotion of 5GDN (5G Deterministic Networking)
6.7 5GFF (5G Future Forum)
6.7.1 Accelerating the Delivery of 5G MEC (Multi-Access Edge Computing) Solutions
6.8 5G Forum (South Korea)
6.8.1 Expanding Convergence Between 5G Technology & Vertical Industries
6.9 5G Health Association
6.9.1 Interfacing 5G-Based Connectivity & Healthcare Applications
6.10 5G-MAG (5G Media Action Group)
6.10.1 5G-Based NPNs in Media Production
6.11 5GMF (Fifth Generation Mobile Communication Promotion Forum, Japan)
6.11.1 Initiatives Related to Local 5G Networks in Japan
6.12 5GSA (5G Slicing Association)
6.12.1 Addressing Vertical Industry Requirements for 5G Network Slicing
6.13 6G-IA (6G Smart Networks and Services Industry Association)
6.13.1 Private 5G-Related Projects & Activities
6.14 AGURRE (Association of Major Users of Operational Radio Networks, France)
6.14.1 Spectrum Access, Regulatory Framework & Industrial Ecosystem for Private Mobile Networks
6.15 APCO (Association of Public-Safety Communications Officials) International
6.15.1 Public Safety LTE/5G-Related Advocacy Efforts
6.16 ATIS (Alliance for Telecommunications Industry Solutions)
6.16.1 Deployment & Operational Requirements of 5G-Based NPNs
6.16.2 Shared HNI & IBN Administration for CBRS Spectrum
6.16.3 Other Private LTE & 5G-Related Initiatives
6.17 BTG (Dutch Association of Large-Scale ICT & Telecommunications Users)
6.17.1 KMBG (Dutch Critical Mobile Broadband Users) Expert Group
6.18 B-TrunC (Broadband Trunking Communication) Industry Alliance
6.18.1 B-TrunC Standard for LTE-Based Critical Communications
6.19 CAMET (China Association of Metros)
6.19.1 Adoption of 3GPP Networks for Urban Rail Transit Systems
6.20 CEPT (European Conference of Postal and Telecommunications Administrations)
6.20.1 Common Spectrum Policies for Local 4G/5G, PPDR Broadband & FRMCS
6.21 DSA (Dynamic Spectrum Alliance)
6.21.1 Promoting Unlicensed & Dynamic Access to Spectrum
6.22 Electricity Canada (Canadian Electricity Association)
6.22.1 PVNO & Dedicated Spectrum for Smart Grid Communications
6.23 ENTELEC (Energy Telecommunications and Electrical Association)
6.23.1 Policy Advocacy & Other Private LTE/5G-Related Activities
6.24 EPRI (Electric Power Research Institute)
6.24.1 Research & Guidelines in Support of 3GPP-Based Utility Communications
6.25 ERA (European Union Agency for Railways)
6.25.1 Evolution of Railway Radio Communication Project
6.26 ETSI (European Telecommunications Standards Institute)
6.26.1 Technical Specifications for FRMCS, PPDR Broadband, MCX & TETRA-3GPP Interworking
6.26.2 Other Work Relevant to Private LTE & 5G Networks
6.27 EU-Rail (Europe’s Rail Joint Undertaking)
6.27.1 FRMCS-Related Research & Innovation Activities
6.28 EUTC (European Utilities Telecom Council)
6.28.1 Addressing LTE & 5G-Related Requirements for European Utilities
6.29 EUWENA (European Users of Enterprise Wireless Networks Association)
6.29.1 Catalyzing the Wider Adoption of 3GPP-Based Private Networks
6.30 EWA (Enterprise Wireless Alliance)
6.30.1 Supporting the Private Wireless Industry in the United States
6.31 free5GC
6.31.1 Open-Source 5GC Software
6.32 GSA (Global Mobile Suppliers Association)
6.32.1 Advocacy for Private Mobile Networks
6.33 GSMA (GSM Association)
6.33.1 Guidelines for 5G Private & Dedicated Networks
6.34 GUTMA (Global UTM Association)
6.34.1 ACJA (Aerial Connectivity Joint Activity) Initiative
6.35 ITU (International Telecommunication Union)
6.35.1 International & Regional Harmonization of LTE/5G Spectrum
6.35.2 Defining the Role of IMT-2020 to Support Vertical Applications
6.36 JOTS (Joint Operators Technical Specification) Forum
6.36.1 NHIB (Neutral Host In-Building) Specification
6.37 JRC (Joint Radio Company)
6.37.1 Supporting LTE/5G-Based Smart Grid Initiatives
6.38 KRRI (Korea Railroad Research Institute)
6.38.1 Functional Testing & Certification of LTE-R (LTE-Based Railway Communications)
6.39 LF (Linux Foundation)
6.39.1 Magma Mobile Core Software Platform
6.39.2 LF Networking’s 5G Super Blueprint
6.39.3 LF Edge’s Akraino Private LTE/5G ICN (Integrated Cloud-Native) Blueprint
6.39.4 Other Projects Relevant to Private LTE & 5G Networks
6.40 MFA (MulteFire Alliance)
6.40.1 Uni5G Technology Blueprints for Private 5G Networks
6.40.2 Network Identifier Program Supporting Private & Neutral Host Networks
6.40.3 MulteFire Specifications: LTE Operation in Unlicensed Spectrum
6.40.4 Certification Program for MulteFire Equipment
6.40.5 MulteFire OSU (Online Sign-Up) System
6.41 NGA (Next G Alliance)
6.41.1 Building the Foundation for North American Leadership in 6G
6.42 NGMN (Next-Generation Mobile Networks) Alliance
6.42.1 Work Related to Private 5G & Network Slicing
6.43 NSC (National Spectrum Consortium)
6.43.1 Enhancing Spectrum Superiority & 5G Capabilities for Federal Users
6.44 OCP (Open Compute Project) Foundation
6.44.1 Initiatives Aimed at Open Designs for Telco Hardware
6.45 one6G Association
6.45.1 Driving 6G Innovation & Development Across Vertical Industries
6.46 ONF (Open Networking Foundation)
6.46.1 Aether Private 5G Connected Edge Platform
6.46.2 SD-RAN, SD-Core, OMEC & Other Relevant Projects
6.47 OnGo Alliance
6.47.1 Promoting 4G & 5G OnGo Wireless Network Technology
6.47.2 Technical Specifications & Guidelines for 4G/5G-Based CBRS Networks
6.47.3 Product Certification Program Supporting Multi-Vendor Interoperability
6.48 OPC Foundation
6.48.1 OPC UA (Unified Architecture) Over 5G for Industry 4.0 Applications
6.49 Open RAN Policy Coalition
6.49.1 Promoting Policies to Drive the Adoption of Open RAN
6.50 Open5GCore
6.50.1 Vendor-Independent 5GC Implementation
6.51 Open5GS & NextEPC
6.51.1 Open-Source 5GC & EPC Software
6.52 OpenInfra (Open Infrastructure) Foundation
6.52.1 StarlingX Software Stack for Ultra-Low Latency Edge Applications
6.52.2 OpenStack Cloud Software & Other Projects
6.53 O-RAN Alliance
6.53.1 O-RAN Architecture Specifications
6.53.2 O-RAN SC (Software Community)
6.53.3 Testing & Integration Support
6.54 OSA (OpenAirInterface Software Alliance)
6.54.1 OAI (OpenAirInterface) 5G RAN, Core & MOSAIC5G Projects
6.55 PIA (PSBN Innovation Alliance)
6.55.1 PSBN (Public Safety Broadband Network) Governance in Canada’s Ontario Province
6.56 PMeV (German Professional Mobile Radio Association)
6.56.1 Professional Broadband & 5G Campus Network-Related Activities
6.57 PSBTA (Public Safety Broadband Technology Association)
6.57.1 Public Safety LTE/5G-Related Activities
6.58 PSCE (Public Safety Communication Europe)
6.58.1 Public Safety Broadband-Related Standardization Activities
6.58.2 BroadX Projects: Pan-European Interoperable Mobile Broadband System for Public Safety
6.59 Safe-Net Forum
6.59.1 Technical & Policy Guidance for 3GPP-Based Critical Communications Networks
6.60 SCF (Small Cell Forum)
6.60.1 Reference Blueprints for Private 5G Networks
6.60.2 Neutral Hosting, Edge Computing & Other Relevant Work
6.61 Seamless Air Alliance
6.61.1 Leading Global Standards for Inflight Connectivity
6.62 SimpleRAN
6.62.1 Ensuring Interoperability & Transparency in the vRAN Ecosystem
6.63 srsRAN Project
6.63.1 Open-Source 4G & 5G Software Suites
6.64 TCA (Trusted Connectivity Alliance)
6.64.1 5G SIM/eSIM Recommendations for Private Networks
6.65 TCCA (The Critical Communications Association)
6.65.1 CCBG (Critical Communications Broadband Group)
6.65.2 BIG (Broadband Industry Group)
6.65.3 SCADA, Smart Grid & IoT Group
6.65.4 Future Technologies Group
6.66 techUK
6.66.1 SPF (Spectrum Policy Forum)
6.67 TIA (Telecommunications Industry Association)
6.67.1 Defining Requirements for LMR-3GPP Interworking & Critical Broadband Capabilities
6.68 TIP (Telecom Infra Project)
6.68.1 5G Private Networks Solution Group
6.68.2 Neutral Host NaaS Solution Group
6.68.3 OpenRAN & Open Core Network Groups
6.68.4 Other Relevant Product & Solution Groups
6.69 TTA (Telecommunications Technology Association, South Korea)
6.69.1 Standardization Efforts for 3GPP-Based Public Safety, Railway & Maritime Communications
6.70 U.S. NIST (National Institute of Standards and Technology)
6.70.1 Public Safety Broadband & 5G-Related R&D Initiatives
6.71 U.S. NPSTC (National Public Safety Telecommunications Council)
6.71.1 Leadership for LMR-3GPP Interworking & Public Safety Broadband Communications
6.72 U.S. NTIA (National Telecommunications and Information Administration)
6.72.1 Wireless Innovation & Supply Chain Security
6.73 UBBA (Utility Broadband Alliance)
6.73.1 Championing the Advancement of Private Broadband Networks for Utilities
6.74 UIC (International Union of Railways)
6.74.1 FRMCS Program for the Replacement of GSM-R Networks
6.75 UK5G Innovation Network
6.75.1 Promoting Private 5G Adoption Projects, Testbeds & Trials
6.76 UNIFE (The European Rail Supply Industry Association)
6.76.1 UNITEL Committee: Development & Implementation of FRMCS
6.77 UTC (Utilities Technology Council)
6.77.1 Private LTE & 5G-Related Advocacy, Technology Development & Policy Efforts
6.78 UTCAL (Utilities Telecom & Technology Council America Latina)
6.78.1 Promoting Private LTE & 5G Networks for Latin American Utilities
6.79 VDMA (German Mechanical and Plant Engineering Association)
6.79.1 Guidelines for 5G in Mechanical & Plant Engineering
6.80 WBA (Wireless Broadband Alliance)
6.80.1 5G & Wi-Fi Convergence in Private 5G Networks
6.80.2 OpenRoaming for Private LTE/5G
6.81 WhiteSpace Alliance
6.81.1 Promoting the Use of 3GPP, IEEE & IETF Standards for TVWS Spectrum
6.82 WInnForum (Wireless Innovation Forum)
6.82.1 CBRS Standards for the Implementation of FCC Rulemaking
6.82.2 6 GHz Unlicensed Sharing & Other Committees
6.83 XGP (eXtended Global Platform) Forum
6.83.1 Development & Promotion of the sXGP Unlicensed LTE Service
6.84 Others
6.84.1 Vendor-Led Private LTE/5G Alliances
6.84.2 National Government Agencies & Regulators
6.84.3 Regional & Country-Specific Associations
6.84.4 Global Industry Initiatives & Organizations

7 Chapter 7: Review of Private LTE/5G Installations Worldwide

7.1 North America
7.1.1 United States
7.1.2 Canada
7.2 Asia Pacific
7.2.1 Australia
7.2.2 New Zealand
7.2.3 China
7.2.4 Hong Kong
7.2.5 Taiwan
7.2.6 Japan
7.2.7 South Korea
7.2.8 Singapore
7.2.9 Malaysia
7.2.10 Indonesia
7.2.11 Papua New Guinea
7.2.12 Philippines
7.2.13 Thailand
7.2.14 Vietnam
7.2.15 Laos
7.2.16 Myanmar
7.2.17 India
7.2.18 Pakistan
7.2.19 Bangladesh
7.2.20 Rest of Asia Pacific
7.3 Europe
7.3.1 United Kingdom
7.3.2 Republic of Ireland
7.3.3 France
7.3.4 Germany
7.3.5 Belgium
7.3.6 Netherlands
7.3.7 Switzerland
7.3.8 Austria
7.3.9 Italy
7.3.10 Spain
7.3.11 Portugal
7.3.12 Sweden
7.3.13 Norway
7.3.14 Denmark
7.3.15 Finland
7.3.16 Estonia
7.3.17 Czech Republic
7.3.18 Poland
7.3.19 Ukraine
7.3.20 Latvia
7.3.21 Turkiye
7.3.22 Greece
7.3.23 Bulgaria
7.3.24 Romania
7.3.25 Hungary
7.3.26 Slovakia
7.3.27 Slovenia
7.3.28 Croatia
7.3.29 Serbia
7.3.30 Kosovo
7.3.31 Russia
7.3.32 Belarus
7.3.33 Rest of Europe
7.4 Middle East & Africa
7.4.1 Saudi Arabia
7.4.2 United Arab Emirates
7.4.3 Qatar
7.4.4 Oman
7.4.5 Bahrain
7.4.6 Kuwait
7.4.7 Iraq
7.4.8 Jordan
7.4.9 Lebanon
7.4.10 Israel
7.4.11 Egypt
7.4.12 Algeria
7.4.13 Morocco
7.4.14 Tunisia
7.4.15 South Africa
7.4.16 Botswana
7.4.17 Zimbabwe
7.4.18 Zambia
7.4.19 Kenya
7.4.20 Ethiopia
7.4.21 Somalia
7.4.22 Madagascar
7.4.23 Mauritius
7.4.24 Angola
7.4.25 Republic of the Congo
7.4.26 Gabon
7.4.27 Central African Republic
7.4.28 Cameroon
7.4.29 Nigeria
7.4.30 Ghana
7.4.31 Cote d’Ivoire
7.4.32 Mali
7.4.33 Senegal
7.4.34 Rest of the Middle East & Africa
7.5 Latin & Central America
7.5.1 Brazil
7.5.2 Mexico
7.5.3 Argentina
7.5.4 Colombia
7.5.5 Chile
7.5.6 Peru
7.5.7 Venezuela
7.5.8 Ecuador
7.5.9 Bolivia
7.5.10 Dominican Republic
7.5.11 Jamaica
7.5.12 Barbados
7.5.13 Trinidad & Tobago
7.5.14 Dutch Caribbean
7.5.15 Suriname
7.5.16 Rest of Latin & Central America

8 Chapter 8: Private LTE/5G Case Studies

8.1 450connect: Nationwide 450 MHz LTE Network for the Digitization of German Energy & Water Utilities
8.1.1 Operational Model
8.1.2 Spectrum Type
8.1.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.1.4 Deployment Summary
8.2 ADF (Australian Defence Force): Revamping Military Training Facilities With Private Cellular Networks
8.2.1 Operational Model
8.2.2 Spectrum Type
8.2.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.2.4 Deployment Summary
8.3 Adif AV (Alta Velocidad): Private 5G Network for Strategic Logistics Terminals
8.3.1 Operational Model
8.3.2 Spectrum Type
8.3.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.3.4 Deployment Summary
8.4 Agnico Eagle Mines: Streamlining Mining Operations With Private 4G/5G Networks
8.4.1 Operational Model
8.4.2 Spectrum Type
8.4.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.4.4 Deployment Summary
8.5 Airport Authority Hong Kong: HKIA Public-Private 5G Infrastructure Project
8.5.1 Operational Model
8.5.2 Spectrum Type
8.5.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.5.4 Deployment Summary
8.6 Ameren: 900 MHz Private Communications Network for Grid Modernization
8.6.1 Operational Model
8.6.2 Spectrum Type
8.6.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.6.4 Deployment Summary
8.7 ANA (All Nippon Airways): Local 5G-Enabled Digital Transformation of Aviation Training
8.7.1 Operational Model
8.7.2 Spectrum Type
8.7.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.7.4 Deployment Summary
8.8 APM Terminals (Maersk): Revolutionizing Terminal Operations With Private 5G Networks
8.8.1 Operational Model
8.8.2 Spectrum Type
8.8.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.8.4 Deployment Summary
8.9 Aramco (Saudi Arabian Oil Company): Private LTE Network for Remote Oil & Gas Wells
8.9.1 Operational Model
8.9.2 Spectrum Type
8.9.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.9.4 Deployment Summary
8.10 ArcelorMittal: 5G Steel Project for the Digitization of Industries Sites
8.10.1 Operational Model
8.10.2 Spectrum Type
8.10.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.10.4 Deployment Summary
8.11 ASTRID: BLM (Blue Light Mobile) Secure MVNO Service for Belgian First Responders
8.11.1 Operational Model
8.11.2 Spectrum Type
8.11.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.11.4 Deployment Summary
8.12 BAM Nuttall: Accelerating Innovation at Construction Sites With Private 5G Networks
8.12.1 Operational Model
8.12.2 Spectrum Type
8.12.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.12.4 Deployment Summary
8.13 BlackRock: On-Premise Private 5G Network Installation for New York Global Headquarters
8.13.1 Operational Model
8.13.2 Spectrum Type
8.13.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.13.4 Deployment Summary
8.14 Brazilian Army: Leveraging Private LTE Infrastructure for National Defense Applications
8.14.1 Operational Model
8.14.2 Spectrum Type
8.14.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.14.4 Deployment Summary
8.15 BT Media & Broadcast: Portable Private 5G Networks for Live Sports Broadcasting
8.15.1 Operational Model
8.15.2 Spectrum Type
8.15.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.15.4 Deployment Summary
8.16 Bundeswehr (German Armed Forces): ZNV (Deployable Cellular Networks) Program
8.16.1 Operational Model
8.16.2 Spectrum Type
8.16.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.16.4 Deployment Summary
8.17 China National Coal Group: Multi-Band 700 MHz & 2.6 GHz Private 5G Network for Dahaize Coal Mine
8.17.1 Operational Model
8.17.2 Spectrum Type
8.17.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.17.4 Deployment Summary
8.18 City of Las Vegas: Municipal Private Wireless Network for Businesses, Government & Educational Institutions
8.18.1 Operational Model
8.18.2 Spectrum Type
8.18.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.18.4 Deployment Summary
8.19 Cologne Bonn Airport: Transforming Internal Operations With Private 5G Campus Network
8.19.1 Operational Model
8.19.2 Spectrum Type
8.19.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.19.4 Deployment Summary
8.20 COMAC (Commercial Aircraft Corporation of China): 5G-Connected Intelligent Aircraft Manufacturing Factories
8.20.1 Operational Model
8.20.2 Spectrum Type
8.20.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.20.4 Deployment Summary
8.21 ConocoPhillips: Private LTE Network for Curtis Island LNG (Liquefied Natural Gas) Facility
8.21.1 Operational Model
8.21.2 Spectrum Type
8.21.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.21.4 Deployment Summary
8.22 CSG (China Southern Power Grid): Harnessing Private LTE & 5G Network Slicing for Smart Grid Operations
8.22.1 Operational Model
8.22.2 Spectrum Type
8.22.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.22.4 Deployment Summary
8.23 DB (Deutsche Bahn): Digitizing & Automating Rail Operations With 5G-Based FRMCS
8.23.1 Operational Model
8.23.2 Spectrum Type
8.23.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.23.4 Deployment Summary
8.24 Dongyi Group Coal Gasification Company: Hybrid Public-Private Network for Xinyan Coal Mine
8.24.1 Operational Model
8.24.2 Spectrum Type
8.24.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.24.4 Deployment Summary
8.25 Dow: Modernizing Chemical Plant Maintenance With Private Cellular Networks
8.25.1 Operational Model
8.25.2 Spectrum Type
8.25.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.25.4 Deployment Summary
8.26 EAN (European Aviation Network): Hybrid Satellite-A2G Network for Inflight Broadband
8.26.1 Operational Model
8.26.2 Spectrum Type
8.26.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.26.4 Deployment Summary
8.27 Edesur Dominicana: Custom-Built 2.3 GHz LTE Network for Critical Grid Communications
8.27.1 Operational Model
8.27.2 Spectrum Type
8.27.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.27.4 Deployment Summary
8.28 EDF: Private Mobile Networks for Enhanced Connectivity at Nuclear Power Plants & Wind Farms
8.28.1 Operational Model
8.28.2 Spectrum Type
8.28.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.28.4 Deployment Summary
8.29 Enel: Global 3GPP-Based Private Wireless Communications Platform for Utility Communications
8.29.1 Operational Model
8.29.2 Spectrum Type
8.29.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.29.4 Deployment Summary
8.30 ESN (Emergency Services Network): Great Britain’s Critical Communications Broadband System
8.30.1 Operational Model
8.30.2 Spectrum Type
8.30.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.30.4 Deployment Summary
8.31 Estonian Ministry of Defense: Private 5G Network for CR14 (Cyber Range 14)
8.31.1 Operational Model
8.31.2 Spectrum Type
8.31.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.31.4 Deployment Summary
8.32 Evergy: Facilitating Grid Modernization With Private Broadband Network
8.32.1 Operational Model
8.32.2 Spectrum Type
8.32.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.32.4 Deployment Summary
8.33 EWA (Electricity and Water Authority, Bahrain): 410 MHz Private LTE Network
8.33.1 Operational Model
8.33.2 Spectrum Type
8.33.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.33.4 Deployment Summary
8.34 Ferrovial: Standalone Private 5G Network for the Silvertown Tunnel Project
8.34.1 Operational Model
8.34.2 Spectrum Type
8.34.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.34.4 Deployment Summary
8.35 FirstNet (First Responder Network): United States’ Nationwide Public Safety Broadband Network
8.35.1 Operational Model
8.35.2 Spectrum Type
8.35.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.35.4 Deployment Summary
8.36 Fraport: Private 5G Campus Network for Future-Oriented Operations at Frankfurt Airport
8.36.1 Operational Model
8.36.2 Spectrum Type
8.36.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.36.4 Deployment Summary
8.37 Gale South Beach Hotel: CBRS Network for Guest Engagement & Hotel Operations
8.37.1 Operational Model
8.37.2 Spectrum Type
8.37.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.37.4 Deployment Summary
8.38 Gogo Business Aviation: 5G A2G Wireless Network for Inflight Connectivity
8.38.1 Operational Model
8.38.2 Spectrum Type
8.38.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.38.4 Deployment Summary
8.39 Gold Fields: Enabling Surface & Underground Communications With LTE Networks
8.39.1 Operational Model
8.39.2 Spectrum Type
8.39.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.39.4 Deployment Summary
8.40 Groupe ADP: 3GPP-Based Private Mobile Network for Paris Airports
8.40.1 Operational Model
8.40.2 Spectrum Type
8.40.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.40.4 Deployment Summary
8.41 Heathrow Commercial Telecoms: WAMD (Wide Area Mobile Data) Network
8.41.1 Operational Model
8.41.2 Spectrum Type
8.41.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.41.4 Deployment Summary
8.42 Hip Hing Engineering: Dedicated 5G Network for Kai Tak Sports Park
8.42.1 Operational Model
8.42.2 Spectrum Type
8.42.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.42.4 Deployment Summary
8.43 Hiroshima Gas: Local 5G-Powered Safety Operations at Hatsukaichi LNG Terminal
8.43.1 Operational Model
8.43.2 Spectrum Type
8.43.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.43.4 Deployment Summary
8.44 Hsinchu City Fire Department: Satellite-Backhauled Private 5G Network for PPDR Communications
8.44.1 Operational Model
8.44.2 Spectrum Type
8.44.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.44.4 Deployment Summary
8.45 Hutchison Ports: Driving the Digitization & Automation of Ports Through Private 5G Networks
8.45.1 Operational Model
8.45.2 Spectrum Type
8.45.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.45.4 Deployment Summary
8.46 iNET (Infrastructure Networks): Private 4G/5G-Ready Network for Remote Industrial Connectivity
8.46.1 Operational Model
8.46.2 Spectrum Type
8.46.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.46.4 Deployment Summary
8.47 John Deere: Private Cellular Connectivity for Manufacturing Processes & Agricultural Applications
8.47.1 Operational Model
8.47.2 Spectrum Type
8.47.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.47.4 Deployment Summary
8.48 KEPCO (Korea Electric Power Corporation): Private 5G Networks for Substation Management
8.48.1 Operational Model
8.48.2 Spectrum Type
8.48.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.48.4 Deployment Summary
8.49 KRNA (Korea Rail Network Authority): LTE-R (LTE-Based Railway Communications) Network
8.49.1 Operational Model
8.49.2 Spectrum Type
8.49.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.49.4 Deployment Summary
8.50 Kumagai Gumi: Unleashing the Potential of Unmanned Construction Using Local 5G Networks
8.50.1 Operational Model
8.50.2 Spectrum Type
8.50.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.50.4 Deployment Summary
8.51 Latvian Ministry of Defense: Camp ?da?i 5G Testbed for Defense Innovations
8.51.1 Operational Model
8.51.2 Spectrum Type
8.51.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.51.4 Deployment Summary
8.52 Lishui Municipal Emergency Management: 5G-Enabled Natural Disaster Management System
8.52.1 Operational Model
8.52.2 Spectrum Type
8.52.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.52.4 Deployment Summary
8.53 Lufthansa Technik: Industrial-Grade 5G Campus Network for Hamburg Engine Shops
8.53.1 Operational Model
8.53.2 Spectrum Type
8.53.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.53.4 Deployment Summary
8.54 Mercedes-Benz Group: World’s First 5G Network for Automotive Production
8.54.1 Operational Model
8.54.2 Spectrum Type
8.54.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.54.4 Deployment Summary
8.55 Murray City School District: LTE-Based Private CBRS Network for K-12 Education
8.55.1 Operational Model
8.55.2 Spectrum Type
8.55.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.55.4 Deployment Summary
8.56 Nanjing Municipal Government: 1.4 GHz Broadband GRN (Government Radio Network)
8.56.1 Operational Model
8.56.2 Spectrum Type
8.56.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.56.4 Deployment Summary
8.57 NCRTC (National Capital Regional Transport Corporation): Private LTE Network for ETCS Level 2 Signaling
8.57.1 Operational Model
8.57.2 Spectrum Type
8.57.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.57.4 Deployment Summary
8.58 Nedaa: Dubai’s Mission-Critical LTE & 5G-Ready Network for Professional Communications
8.58.1 Operational Model
8.58.2 Spectrum Type
8.58.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.58.4 Deployment Summary
8.59 Norwegian Armed Forces: Defense-Specific Network Slices & Tactical Private 5G Systems
8.59.1 Operational Model
8.59.2 Spectrum Type
8.59.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.59.4 Deployment Summary
8.60 Nutrien: Private Cellular Infrastructure for Improved Safety & Productivity in Underground Potash Mines
8.60.1 Operational Model
8.60.2 Spectrum Type
8.60.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.60.4 Deployment Summary
8.61 Ocado: 4G-Based Wireless Control System for Warehouse Automation
8.61.1 Operational Model
8.61.2 Spectrum Type
8.61.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.61.4 Deployment Summary
8.62 Ooredoo: Purpose-Built LTE Network for Qatar’s Oil & Gas Industry
8.62.1 Operational Model
8.62.2 Spectrum Type
8.62.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.62.4 Deployment Summary
8.63 Orsted: Boosting Offshore Wind Farm Safety & Efficiency With Private Cellular Networks
8.63.1 Operational Model
8.63.2 Spectrum Type
8.63.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.63.4 Deployment Summary
8.64 PCK Raffinerie: Accelerating Oil Refinery Digitization With 5G Campus Network
8.64.1 Operational Model
8.64.2 Spectrum Type
8.64.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.64.4 Deployment Summary
8.65 Petrobras (Petroleo Brasileiro): Private Cellular Connectivity for Offshore Platforms & Production Sites
8.65.1 Operational Model
8.65.2 Spectrum Type
8.65.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.65.4 Deployment Summary
8.66 PGE Systemy: 450 MHz Mission-Critical LTE Network for Polish Electricity & Gas DSOs
8.66.1 Operational Model
8.66.2 Spectrum Type
8.66.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.66.4 Deployment Summary
8.67 Porsche: Private 5G for Smart Manufacturing & Intelligent Vehicle Development
8.67.1 Operational Model
8.67.2 Spectrum Type
8.67.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.67.4 Deployment Summary
8.68 Port of Tyne: Advancing Smart Port Transformation With Private 5G Network
8.68.1 Operational Model
8.68.2 Spectrum Type
8.68.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.68.4 Deployment Summary
8.69 PSA International: Private 5G Connectivity for Pasir Panjang Terminal & Tuas Mega Port
8.69.1 Operational Model
8.69.2 Spectrum Type
8.69.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.69.4 Deployment Summary
8.70 PTA (Public Transport Authority of Western Australia): Radio Systems Replacement Project
8.70.1 Operational Model
8.70.2 Spectrum Type
8.70.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.70.4 Deployment Summary
8.71 Royal Thai Police: 800 MHz Public Safety LTE Network for Secure Communications
8.71.1 Operational Model
8.71.2 Spectrum Type
8.71.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.71.4 Deployment Summary
8.72 RRF (Radio Network of the Future): France’s National Mission-Critical Broadband Network
8.72.1 Operational Model
8.72.2 Spectrum Type
8.72.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.72.4 Deployment Summary
8.73 Rudin Management Company: Neutral Host CBRS Network for Multi-Tenant Office Building
8.73.1 Operational Model
8.73.2 Spectrum Type
8.73.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.73.4 Deployment Summary
8.74 Safe-Net: South Korea’s National Disaster Safety Communications Network
8.74.1 Operational Model
8.74.2 Spectrum Type
8.74.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.74.4 Deployment Summary
8.75 Santos: Wireless to the Wellhead Private LTE Project
8.75.1 Operational Model
8.75.2 Spectrum Type
8.75.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.75.4 Deployment Summary
8.76 Sao Martinho: Private LTE & 5G Networks for Agribusiness Applications
8.76.1 Operational Model
8.76.2 Spectrum Type
8.76.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.76.4 Deployment Summary
8.77 SCA (Svenska Cellulosa Aktiebolaget): Local 5G Connectivity for Timber Terminals & Paper Mills
8.77.1 Operational Model
8.77.2 Spectrum Type
8.77.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.77.4 Deployment Summary
8.78 SDG&E (San Diego Gas & Electric): pLTE (Private LTE) Network for Advanced Safety & Protection Technologies
8.78.1 Operational Model
8.78.2 Spectrum Type
8.78.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.78.4 Deployment Summary
8.79 Seaboard Marine: Private Cellular Network Solution for Real-Time Cargo Vessel Monitoring
8.79.1 Operational Model
8.79.2 Spectrum Type
8.79.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.79.4 Deployment Summary
8.80 SGP (Societe du Grand Paris): Private LTE Network for the Grand Paris Express Rapid Transit System
8.80.1 Operational Model
8.80.2 Spectrum Type
8.80.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.80.4 Deployment Summary
8.81 Shenzhen Metro: 3GPP Connectivity for Operations-Critical Railway Communications
8.81.1 Operational Model
8.81.2 Spectrum Type
8.81.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.81.4 Deployment Summary
8.82 Sinopec (China Petroleum & Chemical Corporation): 5G + Smart Petrochemical Project
8.82.1 Operational Model
8.82.2 Spectrum Type
8.82.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.82.4 Deployment Summary
8.83 SIRDEE: Spain’s Mission-Critical Broadband Network for Public Safety Organizations
8.83.1 Operational Model
8.83.2 Spectrum Type
8.83.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.83.4 Deployment Summary
8.84 SNCF (French National Railways): Enabling Rail Innovations With 5G Technology
8.84.1 Operational Model
8.84.2 Spectrum Type
8.84.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.84.4 Deployment Summary
8.85 Southern Linc: CriticalLinc LTE Network for Utilities, Government & Business Customers
8.85.1 Operational Model
8.85.2 Spectrum Type
8.85.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.85.4 Deployment Summary
8.86 Swedish Armed Forces: Tactical 5G Bubbles for Secure Military Communications
8.86.1 Operational Model
8.86.2 Spectrum Type
8.86.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.86.4 Deployment Summary
8.87 Tampnet: Delivering Offshore Cellular Coverage Through Private 4G/5G-Ready Networks
8.87.1 Operational Model
8.87.2 Spectrum Type
8.87.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.87.4 Deployment Summary
8.88 Tianjin Port Group: On-Premise 5G Infrastructure for Intelligent & Automated Port Operations
8.88.1 Operational Model
8.88.2 Spectrum Type
8.88.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.88.4 Deployment Summary
8.89 TotalEnergies: 3GPP-Based PMR (Professional Mobile Radio) Network for Critical Communications
8.89.1 Operational Model
8.89.2 Spectrum Type
8.89.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.89.4 Deployment Summary
8.90 Toyota Motor Corporation: Private LTE & Local 5G Networks for Industry 4.0 Applications
8.90.1 Operational Model
8.90.2 Spectrum Type
8.90.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.90.4 Deployment Summary
8.91 U.S. Army: Expanding Military Communications Capabilities With 5G Technology
8.91.1 Operational Model
8.91.2 Spectrum Type
8.91.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.91.4 Deployment Summary
8.92 U.S. Marine Corps: Private 5G for Smart Warehousing & Expeditionary Base Operations
8.92.1 Operational Model
8.92.2 Spectrum Type
8.92.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.92.4 Deployment Summary
8.93 UKD (University Hospital of Dusseldorf): Improving Patient Care & Saving Lives With 5G Campus Network
8.93.1 Operational Model
8.93.2 Spectrum Type
8.93.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.93.4 Deployment Summary
8.94 UN (United Nations): Dedicated Cellular Networks for Peacekeeping Missions
8.94.1 Operational Model
8.94.2 Spectrum Type
8.94.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.94.4 Deployment Summary
8.95 Vale: Private Wireless Networks for Iron Ore Mining & Transport Operations
8.95.1 Operational Model
8.95.2 Spectrum Type
8.95.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.95.4 Deployment Summary
8.96 VIRVE 2.0: Finland’s Nationwide Mission-Critical Broadband Service
8.96.1 Operational Model
8.96.2 Spectrum Type
8.96.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.96.4 Deployment Summary
8.97 VIT (Virginia International Terminals): Private 5G Network for Port Of Virginia Container Terminal
8.97.1 Operational Model
8.97.2 Spectrum Type
8.97.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.97.4 Deployment Summary
8.98 X Shore: Empowering Electric Boat Manufacturing With Private 5G Network
8.98.1 Operational Model
8.98.2 Spectrum Type
8.98.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.98.4 Deployment Summary
8.99 Xcel Energy: 900 MHz Private LTE Network for Electric & Gas Utility Operations
8.99.1 Operational Model
8.99.2 Spectrum Type
8.99.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.99.4 Deployment Summary
8.100 Yumeshima Container Terminal: Local 5G Network for the Digital Transformation of Port Facilities
8.100.1 Operational Model
8.100.2 Spectrum Type
8.100.3 Integrators & Suppliers
8.100.4 Deployment Summary

9 Chapter 9: Key Ecosystem Players

9.1 10T Tech
9.2 1NCE
9.3 1oT
9.4 3D-P (Epiroc)
9.5 450connect
9.6 4K Solutions
9.7 4RF
9.8 6Harmonics/6WiLInk
9.9 6WIND
9.10 7P (Seven Principles)
9.11 A Beep/Diga-Talk+
9.12 A1 Telekom Austria Group
9.13 A10 Networks
9.14 A5G Networks
9.15 AAEON Technology (ASUS – ASUSTeK Computer)
9.16 Aarna Networks
9.17 ABB
9.18 ABEL Mobilfunk
9.19 ABiT Corporation
9.20 ABS
9.21 Abside Networks
9.22 Accedian
9.23 AccelerComm
9.24 Accelink Technologies
9.25 Accelleran
9.26 Accenture
9.27 Access Spectrum
9.28 Accton Technology Corporation
9.29 Accuver (InnoWireless)
9.30 ACE Technologies
9.31 AceAxis
9.32 AceTel (Ace Solutions)
9.33 Achronix Semiconductor Corporation
9.34 ACOME
9.35 Actelis Networks
9.36 Action Technologies (Shenzhen Action Technologies)
9.37 Actiontec Electronics
9.38 Active911
9.39 Actus Networks
9.40 Adax
9.41 Adcor Magnet Systems
9.42 ADI (Analog Devices, Inc.)
9.43 ADLINK Technology
9.44 ADRF (Advanced RF Technologies)
9.45 ADT
9.46 Adtran
9.47 ADVA
9.48 Advanced Energy Industries
9.49 AdvanceTec Industries
9.50 Advantech
9.51 Advantech Wireless Technologies (Baylin Technologies)
9.52 Aegex Technologies
9.53 Aerial Applications
9.54 Aeris
9.55 Aerostar International
9.56 Aethertek
9.57 Affarii Technologies
9.58 Affirmed Networks (Microsoft Corporation)
9.59 AFL Global
9.60 AFRY
9.61 Agile (Agile Interoperable Solutions)
9.62 AGIS (Advanced Ground Information Systems)
9.63 AGM Mobile
9.64 AH NET (MVM NET)
9.65 AI-LINK
9.66 AINA Wireless
9.67 Airbus/SLC (Secure Land Communications)
9.68 Airfide Networks
9.69 Airgain
9.70 AirHop Communications
9.71 Airlinq
9.72 Airspan Networks
9.73 Airtower Networks
9.74 Airwavz Solutions
9.75 AIS (Advanced Info Service)
9.76 AiVader
9.77 Akamai Technologies
9.78 Akoustis Technologies
9.79 Alaxala Networks Corporation (Fortinet)
9.80 ALBEDO Telecom
9.81 albis-elcon (UET – United Electronic Technology)
9.82 Alcadis
9.83 Alea (Leonardo)
9.84 Alef (Alef Edge)
9.85 Alepo
9.86 Alibaba Group
9.87 Aliniant
9.88 Allbesmart
9.89 Allen Vanguard Wireless
9.90 Allerio
9.91 Allied Telesis
9.92 Allot
9.93 Alpha Networks
9.94 Alpha Wireless
9.95 Alsatis Reseaux
9.96 Alstom
9.97 Altaeros
9.98 Altair Semiconductor (Sony Semiconductor Israel)
9.99 ALTAN Redes
9.100 Altice Group
9.101 Altiostar (Rakuten Symphony)
9.102 ALVIS (Argentina)
9.103 AM Telecom
9.104 Amantya Technologies
9.105 Amarisoft
9.106 Amazon/AWS (Amazon Web Services)
9.107 Ambra Solutions-ECOTEL
9.108 AMD (Advanced Micro Devices)
9.109 Amdocs
9.110 America Movil
9.111 American Tower Corporation
9.112 AMI (American Megatrends International)
9.113 AMIT Wireless
9.114 Ampere Computing
9.115 Amphenol Corporation
9.116 Ampleon
9.117 Amtele Communication
9.118 Andesat
9.119 ANDRO Computational Solutions
9.120 Anktion (Fujian) Technology
9.121 Anokiwave
9.122 Anritsu
9.123 ANS – Advanced Network Services (Charge Enterprises)
9.124 Antenna Company
9.125 Anterix
9.126 Antna Antenna Technology
9.127 Aorotech
9.128 Apple
9.129 APRESIA Systems
9.130 APSTAR (APT Satellite Company)
9.131 APT (Asia Pacific Telecom)
9.132 aql
9.133 Aquila (Suzhou Aquila Solutions)
9.134 Aqura Technologies (Telstra Purple)
9.135 Arabsat
9.136 Arcadyan Technology Corporation (Compal Electronics)
9.137 Archos
9.138 Arete M
9.139 Argela
9.140 ArgoNET
9.141 Aria Networks
9.142 Arista Networks
9.143 Arkessa (Wireless Logic Group)
9.144 Arm
9.145 Armour Communications
9.146 Arqit Quantum
9.147 ArrayComm (Chengdu ArrayComm Wireless Technologies)
9.148 Arrcus
9.149 Artemis Networks
9.150 Artiza Networks
9.151 Aruba (HPE – Hewlett Packard Enterprise)
9.152 Arukona
9.153 Asavie
9.154 ASELSAN
9.155 AsiaInfo Technologies
9.156 AsiaSat (Asia Satellite Telecommunications Company)
9.157 Askey Computer Corporation (ASUS – ASUSTeK Computer)
9.158 ASOCS
9.159 Aspire Technology (NEC Corporation)
9.160 ASR Microelectronics
9.161 Assured Wireless Corporation (Nextivity)
9.162 AST SpaceMobile
9.163 ASTELLA (Astella Technologies)
9.164 ASTRI (Hong Kong Applied Science and Technology Research Institute)
9.165 ASUS (ASUSTeK Computer)
9.166 Asylon
9.167 AT&T
9.168 ATDI
9.169 ATEL (Asiatelco Technologies)
9.170 Atel Antennas
9.171 Atesio
9.172 Athonet (HPE – Hewlett Packard Enterprise)
9.173 ATL – A Test Lab (Eurofins E&E – Electrical and Electronics)
9.174 Atlas Telecom
9.175 ATN International
9.176 Atos
9.177 Atrinet
9.178 Attabotics
9.179 AttoCore
9.180 Auden Techno
9.181 Auray Technology (Auden Techno)
9.182 Aurora Insight
9.183 Avanti Communications
9.184 Avari Wireless
9.185 AVI
9.186 Aviat Networks
9.187 Avidyne Corporation
9.188 AVIWEST (Haivision)
9.189 AVM
9.190 AW2S – Advanced Wireless Solutions and Services (SERMA Group)
9.191 AWTG
9.192 Axell Wireless
9.193 AXESS Networks (HISPASAT)
9.194 Axians (VINCI Energies)
9.195 Axiata Group
9.196 Axione
9.197 Axis Communications
9.198 Axon
9.199 Axtel
9.200 Axxcelera Broadband Wireless (Axxcss Wireless Solutions)
9.201 Axxcss Wireless Solutions
9.202 Azcom Technology
9.203 Azetti Networks
9.204 B+B SmartWorx (Advantech)
9.205 BAE Systems
9.206 BAI Communications/Boldyn Networks
9.207 Baicells
9.208 Ball Aerospace
9.209 Ballast Networks
9.210 BandRich
9.211 BandwidthX
9.212 Barrett Communications (Motorola Solutions)
9.213 BATS Wireless (Broadband Antenna Tracking Systems)
9.214 BAYFU (Bayerische Funknetz)
9.215 Baylin Technologies
9.216 BBB (BB Backbone Corporation)
9.217 BBK Electronics
9.218 BCDVideo
9.219 Beam Semiconductor
9.220 Beamlink
9.221 BearCom
9.222 BEC Technologies
9.223 becon
9.224 Beeper Communications
9.225 Beijer Electronics Group
9.226 Belden
9.227 BelFone
9.228 Bell Canada
9.229 Bellantenna
9.230 Benetel
9.231 BesoVideo
9.232 Betacom
9.233 Bharti Airtel
9.234 BHE (Bonn Hungary Electronics)
9.235 BICS (Proximus)
9.236 Billion Electric
9.237 BinnenBereik (NOVEC)
9.238 Bird Technologies
9.239 BISDN (Berlin Institute for Software Defined Networks)
9.240 Bittium
9.241 BK Technologies
9.242 Black & Veatch
9.243 Black Box
9.244 BlackBerry
9.245 Blackned
9.246 BLiNQ Networks (CCI – Communication Components Inc.)
9.247 Blu Wireless
9.248 Blue Arcus Technologies
9.249 Blue Danube Systems (NEC Corporation)
9.250 Blue Wireless
9.251 Bluebird
9.252 Blueforce Development Corporation
9.253 BLUnet Schweiz (Axpo WZ-Systems)
9.254 Boeing/Aurora Flight Sciences
9.255 Boelink (Shanghai Boelink Communication Technology)
9.256 Boingo Wireless (DigitalBridge Group)
9.257 Bombardier
9.258 Booz Allen Hamilton
9.259 Boston Dynamics
9.260 Bouygues Telecom
9.261 Boxchip
9.262 Branch Communications
9.263 BravoCom
9.264 Bredengen
9.265 Broadcom
9.266 BroadForward
9.267 Broadmobi – Shanghai Broadmobi Communication Technology (Wutong Group)
9.268 Broadpeak
9.269 Broadtech
9.270 BSNL (Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited)
9.271 BT Group
9.272 BTI Wireless
9.273 Bullitt Mobile
9.274 Bumicom Telecommunicatie
9.275 Bureau Veritas/7Layers
9.276 BVSystems (Berkeley Varitronics Systems)
9.277 BWT (BlueWaveTel)
9.278 BYD
9.279 B-Yond
9.280 C Spire
9.281 C Squared Systems
9.282 CableFree (Wireless Excellence)
9.283 CableLabs
9.284 CACI International/LGS Innovations
9.285 Cadence Design Systems
9.286 CalAmp
9.287 CalChip Connect
9.288 Caliber Public Safety
9.289 Calix
9.290 Calnex Solutions
9.291 Caltta Technologies
9.292 Cambium Networks
9.293 Cambridge Consultants (Capgemini Invent)
9.294 CampusGenius
9.295 Canoga Perkins
9.296 Canonical
9.297 Capgemini Engineering
9.298 CapX Nederland
9.299 Carbyne
9.300 Carlson Wireless Technologies
9.301 Casa Systems
9.302 CASIC (China Aerospace Science and Industry Corporation)
9.303 Casio Computer Company
9.304 Castor Marine
9.305 Catalyst Communications Technologies
9.306 Cavli Wireless
9.307 CBNG (Cambridge Broadband Networks Group)
9.308 CCI (Communication Components Inc.)
9.309 CCN (Cirrus Core Networks)
9.310 CCww (Communications Consultants Worldwide)
9.311 Cegeka
9.312 CeLa Link Corporation
9.313 Celfinet (Cyient)
9.314 CellAntenna Corporation
9.315 Cellcomm Solutions
9.316 Cellient
9.317 Celling 5G
9.318 CellMax Technologies (Rosenberger)
9.319 Cellnex Telecom
9.320 CellOnyx
9.321 Cellwize (Qualcomm)
9.322 cellXica
9.323 cellXion
9.324 Celona
9.325 CelPlan Technologies
9.326 Centerline Communications
9.327 CENTRA Technology
9.328 CentralSquare Technologies
9.329 Ceragon Networks
9.330 Cerillion
9.331 CertusNet
9.332 CETC (China Electronics Technology Group Corporation)
9.333 CEVA
9.334 CGI
9.335 Challenge Networks (Vocus)
9.336 Charter Communications
9.337 Cheerzing (Xiamen Cheerzing IoT Technology)
9.338 Chelton
9.339 Chemring Technology Solutions
9.340 Chengdu NTS
9.341 China All Access
9.342 China Mobile
9.343 China Satcom (China Satellite Communications)
9.344 China Telecom
9.345 China Unicom
9.346 Chunghwa Telecom
9.347 Cibicom
9.348 CICT – China Information and Communication Technology Group (China Xinke Group)
9.349 Ciena Corporation
9.350 CIG (Cambridge Industries Group)
9.351 CIO (Connected IO)
9.352 Cirpack
9.353 Cisco Systems
9.354 Citymesh (Cegeka/DIGI Communications)
9.355 CitySwitch
9.356 CKH IOD (CK Hutchison)
9.357 Clavister
9.358 Clever Logic
9.359 CloudMinds
9.360 CMIoT (China Mobile IoT)
9.361 Cobham
9.362 COCUS
9.363 Codan Communications
9.364 Codium Networks
9.365 Cogisys
9.366 Cognizant
9.367 Cohere Technologies
9.368 Coherent Logix
9.369 Coiler Corporation
9.370 Collinear Networks (EOS – Electro Optic Systems)
9.371 Collins Aerospace (Raytheon Technologies Corporation)
9.372 Colt Technology Services
9.373 Com4 (Wireless Logic Group)
9.374 Comander (ANDRA)
9.375 Comarch
9.376 Comba Telecom
9.377 Combain Mobile
9.378 Comcast Corporation
9.379 Comcores
9.380 Comfone
9.381 COMLAB
9.382 CommAgility (E-Space)
9.383 CommandWear Systems
9.384 Commnet Wireless (ATN International)
9.385 Comms365
9.386 CommScope
9.387 Compal Electronics
9.388 Comprod
9.389 Comptek Technologies (Aero Wireless Group)
9.390 Comrod Communication Group
9.391 COMSovereign
9.392 Comtech Telecommunications Corporation
9.393 Comtest Wireless
9.394 Comtrend Corporation
9.395 Comviva (Tech Mahindra)
9.396 CONET Technologies
9.397 CONEXIO Corporation
9.398 CONGIV (ROBUR Industry Service Group)
9.399 Connect Tech
9.400 Connect44 Group
9.401 Connectivity Wireless Solutions (M/C Partners)
9.402 Contela
9.403 Continual
9.404 Coolpad
9.405 CopaSAT
9.406 coreNOC
9.407 Cornerstone (CTIL)
9.408 Cornet Technology
9.409 Corning
9.410 Cortina Access
9.411 Cosemi Technologies
9.412 COSMOTE (OTE Group)
9.413 Council Rock
9.414 Coweaver
9.415 Cox Communications
9.416 Cradlepoint (Ericsson)
9.417 Creanord
9.418 CrisisGo
9.419 CROSSCALL
9.420 Crown Castle International Corporation
9.421 CRSC (China Railway Signal & Communication Corporation)/CASCO Signal
9.422 CS Corporation
9.423 CSG Systems International
9.424 CTG (Celestia Technologies Group)
9.425 CTS (Communication Technology Services)
9.426 CTS Corporation
9.427 Cubic Corporation
9.428 Cubic Telecom
9.429 Cumucore
9.430 Custom MMIC
9.431 CybertelBridge
9.432 Cyient
9.433 Cyrus Technology
9.434 D2 Technologies
9.435 DAEL Group
9.436 Daeyoun System Company
9.437 Dahua Technology
9.438 Dali Wireless
9.439 DAMM Cellular Systems
9.440 DATACOM
9.441 DataSoft
9.442 DBcom
9.443 DeepSig
9.444 Dejero Labs
9.445 DEKRA
9.446 Dell Technologies
9.447 Delta Electronics
9.448 DENGYO (Nihon Dengyo Kosaku)
9.449 Dense Air (SIP – Sidewalk Infrastructure Partners)
9.450 DGS (Digital Global Systems)
9.451 Dialogic
9.452 Diamond Communications
9.453 Digi International
9.454 Digicert
9.455 Digita (DigitalBridge Group)
9.456 Digital Ally
9.457 Digital Enhancement
9.458 DigitalBridge Group
9.459 DigitalRoute
9.460 Digitata
9.461 DigitGate (Nanjing DigitGate Communication Technology)
9.462 Dimetor
9.463 DISH Network Corporation
9.464 DKK (Denki Kogyo)
9.465 D-Link Corporation
9.466 DMI
9.467 Doogee
9.468 Doosan Corporation
9.469 DragonWave-X (COMSovereign)
9.470 Drakontas
9.471 DriveNets
9.472 Drone Aviation (COMSovereign)
9.473 DroneSense
9.474 Druid Software
9.475 DSBJ (Suzhou Dongshan Precision Manufacturing)
9.476 DT (Deutsche Telekom)
9.477 DTAC (Total Access Communication)
9.478 du (EITC – Emirates Integrated Telecommunications Company)
9.479 Duons
9.480 Durabook (Twinhead International Corporation)
9.481 Duubee
9.482 DZS
9.483 Eahison Communication
9.484 EANTC
9.485 Eastcom (Eastern Communications)
9.486 Easycom (Shenzhen Easycom Electronics)
9.487 E-Band Communications (Axxcss Wireless Solutions)
9.488 e-BO Enterprises
9.489 ECE (European Communications Engineering)
9.490 EchoStar Corporation
9.491 Ecom Instruments (Pepperl+Fuchs)
9.492 Ecrio
9.493 Edgecore Networks (Accton Technology Corporation)
9.494 EdgeQ
9.495 Edgybees
9.496 edotco Group (Axiata Group)
9.497 EDX Wireless
9.498 Edzcom (Cellnex Telecom)
9.499 Effnet
9.500 Eigencomm
9.501 eino
9.502 EION Wireless
9.503 Eir (Eircom)
9.504 Ekinops
9.505 Elbit Systems
9.506 Elefante Group
9.507 E-Lins Technology
9.508 Elisa
9.509 Elisa Polystar
9.510 Elistair
9.511 Elsight
9.512 Elta Systems (IAI – Israel Aerospace Industries)
9.513 Eltex
9.514 ELUON Corporation
9.515 ELVA-1
9.516 Emblasoft
9.517 Embraer
9.518 Embratel
9.519 Emerson
9.520 EMnify
9.521 EMS (Electronic Media Services)
9.522 Encore Networks
9.523 Endress+Hauser
9.524 Enea
9.525 ENENSYS Technologies
9.526 Energizer Mobile (Avenir Telecom)
9.527 EnerSys
9.528 Entropia
9.529 Entropy Solution
9.530 Eoptolink Technology
9.531 Epiroc
9.532 Equiendo
9.533 Eravant (SAGE Millimeter)
9.534 Ericsson
9.535 Errigal
9.536 Eseye
9.537 Esharah Etisalat Security Solutions
9.538 E-Space
9.539 Estalky (K-Mobile Technology)
9.540 ETELM
9.541 eTera (Sinotech R&D Group)
9.542 Ethernity Networks
9.543 Etherstack
9.544 Etisalat Group (e&)
9.545 ETRI (Electronics & Telecommunications Research Institute, South Korea)
9.546 Etteplan
9.547 EUCAST
9.548 Eurofins E&E (Electrical and Electronics)
9.549 Eurotech
9.550 Eutelsat Communications
9.551 Eventide Communications
9.552 Exacom
9.553 Exaware
9.554 Excelerate Technology
9.555 EXFO
9.556 Exium
9.557 Expandium
9.558 Expeto
9.559 ExteNet Systems (DigitalBridge Group)
9.560 Extreme Networks
9.561 EY (Ernst & Young)
9.562 Eyecom Telecommunications Group
9.563 EZcon Network
9.564 F2G (Far-Together) Solutions
9.565 F5
9.566 Fairspectrum
9.567 Fairwaves
9.568 Faraday Technology Corporation
9.569 Fastback Networks (COMSovereign)
9.570 FCNT (Fujitsu Connected Technologies)-JEMS (Japan EM Solutions)
9.571 Federal Engineering
9.572 Federated Wireless
9.573 Fenix Group
9.574 Festo
9.575 FET (Far EasTone Telecommunications)
9.576 FIBERSTAMP
9.577 Fibocom
9.578 Fibrolan
9.579 Filtronic
9.580 Fingu (Wuhan Fingu Electronic Technology)
9.581 Fiplex Communications (Honeywell International)
9.582 Firecell
9.583 Fivecomm
9.584 Flash Networks
9.585 Flash Private Mobile Networks
9.586 Fleet Complete
9.587 Flex
9.588 Flex Logix Technologies
9.589 Flightcell International
9.590 FLIR Systems
9.591 floLIVE
9.592 Flymotion
9.593 FMBE (FMB Engineering)
9.594 Forsk
9.595 Fortinet
9.596 Fortress Solutions
9.597 Four-Faith Communication Technology
9.598 Foxconn (Hon Hai Technology Group)
9.599 Franklin Wireless
9.600 Fraunhofer FOKUS (Institute for Open Communication Systems)
9.601 Fraunhofer HHI (Heinrich Hertz Institute)
9.602 Fraunhofer IIS (Institute for Integrated Circuits)
9.603 Fraunhofer IPT (Institute for Production Technology)
9.604 FreedomFi
9.605 Freeeway
9.606 Frequentis
9.607 Freshwave Group (DigitalBridge Group)
9.608 Frog Cellsat
9.609 FRTek
9.610 FSG (Field Solutions Group)
9.611 FTS – Formula Telecom Solutions (Magic Software Group)
9.612 Fujikura
9.613 Fujitsu
9.614 Funk-Electronic Piciorgros
9.615 Funkwerk
9.616 Furukawa Electric
9.617 Furuno Electric
9.618 Future Technologies Venture
9.619 G REIGNS (HTC Corporation)
9.620 G+D (Giesecke+Devrient)
9.621 G3 Global
9.622 Galtronics (Baylin Technologies)
9.623 Gamma Nu
9.624 Gapwaves
9.625 Garderos
9.626 Gazprom Space Systems
9.627 GCT Semiconductor
9.628 GD (General Devices)
9.629 GE (General Electric)
9.630 Gemtek Technology
9.631 General Dynamics
9.632 Genesis Group
9.633 GENEViSiO (QNAP Systems)
9.634 Genew Technologies
9.635 Genmix Technology
9.636 GenXComm
9.637 Geotab
9.638 GeoTraq
9.639 Getac Technology Corporation
9.640 Gewei (Wuhan Gewei Electronic Technology)
9.641 GF (GlobalFoundries)
9.642 GIGABYTE Technology
9.643 Gigalane
9.644 GIGALIGHT
9.645 Gigamon
9.646 GigaTera Communications (KMW)
9.647 GigSky
9.648 Gilat Satellite Networks
9.649 GL Communications
9.650 Global Telecom
9.651 Globalgig
9.652 Globalstar
9.653 Globe Telecom
9.654 GNConnect (Greenet)
9.655 Gogo Business Aviation
9.656 Goodman Telecom Services
9.657 Goodmill Systems
9.658 Google (Alphabet)
9.659 Goosetown Communications
9.660 Gore (W. L. Gore & Associates)
9.661 GosuncnWelink Technology (Gosuncn Group)
9.662 Granite Telecommunications
9.663 Grape One (Sumitomo Corporation)
9.664 Green Communications
9.665 Green Packet
9.666 GreenPalm (Hangzhou GreenPalm Technology)
9.667 GrenTech
9.668 GridGears
9.669 Groundhog Technologies
9.670 GroupTalk
9.671 GS Lab (Great Software Laboratory)
9.672 GSI (GS Instech)/GST (GS Teletech)
9.673 Guavus (Thales)
9.674 Guerrilla RF
9.675 HAAS Alert
9.676 Haier
9.677 Haivision
9.678 Halys
9.679 Hancom MDS
9.680 Handheld Group
9.681 Handsfree Group
9.682 Hansen Technologies
9.683 Hanswell
9.684 Hanwha Techwin
9.685 HAPSMobile
9.686 Harbor Max
9.687 HARMAN DTS (Digital Transformation Solutions)
9.688 HARTING
9.689 Harvilon (Shenzhen Harvilon Technology)
9.690 Hawk Networks (Althea)
9.691 Haystax Technology (Fishtech Group/Cyderes)
9.692 HBFEC (Hebei Far East Communication System Engineering)
9.693 HCL Technologies
9.694 Helios (Fujian Helios Technologies)
9.695 Hengxin (Jiangsu Hengxin Technology)
9.696 Henkel
9.697 Herystorm (Guangzhou Herystorm Technology)
9.698 Hexagon
9.699 Hexagon Communication (Suzhou Hexagon Communication Technologies)
9.700 HFCL
9.701 HFR Networks
9.702 HG Genuine (HGTECH – Huagong Technology)
9.703 Highstreet Technologies
9.704 Hikvision (Hangzhou Hikvision Digital Technology)
9.705 Hilinks Technology
9.706 HipLink Software
9.707 Hisense
9.708 HiSilicon Technologies (Huawei)
9.709 HISPASAT
9.710 Hitachi
9.711 HKT (PCCW)
9.712 HKTech (Howking Tech)
9.713 HLS (HARD-LINE Solutions)
9.714 HMD Global
9.715 HMF (Hytera Mobilfunk)
9.716 HMS Networks
9.717 Hoimyung ICT
9.718 Hologram
9.719 Honeywell International
9.720 Hongdian Corporation
9.721 HONOR
9.722 Hoverfly Technologies
9.723 HP
9.724 HPE (Hewlett Packard Enterprise)
9.725 HQT (Shenzhen HQT Science and Technology)
9.726 HSC (Hughes Systique Corporation)
9.727 HTC Corporation
9.728 Huahuan (Beijing Huahuan Electronics)
9.729 Huaptec
9.730 Huawei
9.731 HUBER+SUHNER
9.732 HUCOM Wireless
9.733 Hughes Network Systems (EchoStar Corporation)
9.734 HXI (Renaissance Electronics & Communications)
9.735 Hypha (Wireless Innovation)
9.736 Hytec Inter
9.737 Hytera Communications
9.738 i.safe MOBILE
9.739 i2i Systems
9.740 iBASIS (Tofane Global)
9.741 IBM
9.742 IBO Technology Company
9.743 iBwave Solutions
9.744 iCana (Foxconn – Hon Hai Technology Group)
9.745 Ice Norway (Lyse)
9.746 Icom
9.747 Iconec
9.748 iConNext
9.749 iDAQS
9.750 IDEMIA
9.751 IDY Corporation
9.752 IFLY Electronics
9.753 ifm
9.754 IIJ (Internet Initiative Japan)
9.755 II-VI
9.756 IM Technology
9.757 Imec
9.758 IMPTT
9.759 InCoax Networks
9.760 Indra
9.761 iNET (Infrastructure Networks)
9.762 INEX Microtechnology
9.763 Infineon Technologies
9.764 Infinera
9.765 InfiNet Wireless
9.766 Infinite Electronics
9.767 Infomark Corporation
9.768 Infosys
9.769 Infovista
9.770 InHand Networks
9.771 Inmanta
9.772 Inmarsat
9.773 Innertron
9.774 InnoGence Technology (TROY Information)
9.775 InnoLight Technology
9.776 Innonet
9.777 Innovile
9.778 InnoWireless
9.779 Inrico Technologies
9.780 Inseego Corporation
9.781 Inspur
9.782 Insta Group
9.783 Instant Connect
9.784 INSYS icom (INSYS Microelectronics)
9.785 Intec E&C
9.786 Intel Corporation
9.787 Intelbras
9.788 Intelliport Solutions
9.789 Intelsat
9.790 Intenna Systems
9.791 InterDigital
9.792 INTERLEV
9.793 Interop Technologies
9.794 InterTalk Critical Information Systems
9.795 Intracom Telecom
9.796 Intrado Corporation
9.797 Intrepid Networks
9.798 Inventec Corporation
9.799 INWIT (Infrastrutture Wireless Italiane)
9.800 IoT4Net
9.801 IoTAS (IoT & Approval Solutions)
9.802 IP Infusion (ACCESS CO.)
9.803 IPAGEON
9.804 IPITEK (Integrated Photonics Technology)
9.805 IPLOOK Technologies
9.806 iPosi
9.807 Iradio Electronics
9.808 Iridium Communications
9.809 ISCO International
9.810 IS-Wireless
9.811 Italtel
9.812 ITCEN
9.813 ITRI (Industrial Technology Research Institute, Taiwan)
9.814 Itron
9.815 IWT (Innovative Wireless Technologies)
9.816 Jabil
9.817 JACS Solutions
9.818 JATONTEC (Jaton Technology)
9.819 JCI (Japan Communications Inc.)
9.820 JET Connectivity
9.821 Jezetek (Sichuan Jiuzhou Electric Group)
9.822 Jiaxun Feihong (Beijing Jiaxun Feihong Electrical)
9.823 Jinan USR IoT Technology (Mokuai/Wenheng)
9.824 JIT (JI Technology)
9.825 JMA Wireless
9.826 Johnson Controls
9.827 JOUAV
9.828 JPC Connectivity
9.829 JPS Interoperability Solutions
9.830 JQL Technologies
9.831 JRC (Japan Radio Company)
9.832 JSC Ingenium
9.833 JT IoT
9.834 Juniper Networks
9.835 Junkosha
9.836 Juvare
9.837 JVCKENWOOD Corporation
9.838 Kacific Broadband Satellites
9.839 Kaelus
9.840 Kaifa (Shenzen Kaifa Technology)
9.841 Kajeet
9.842 Kalmar (Cargotec)
9.843 Kaloom
9.844 Kalray
9.845 Katela Networks
9.846 KBR
9.847 KBT (Kenbotong Technology)
9.848 KDDI Corporation
9.849 Key Bridge Wireless
9.850 Keysight Technologies
9.851 Kiana Analytics
9.852 Kigen
9.853 Kindroid – Shanghai Jinzhuo Technology (Kyland Technology)
9.854 Kirisun Communications
9.855 Kisan Telecom
9.856 KLA Laboratories
9.857 Klas Telecom
9.858 Klein Electronics
9.859 Kleos
9.860 KMW
9.861 Knightscope
9.862 Komatsu
9.863 Konecranes
9.864 Kontron
9.865 KORE Wireless
9.866 KPN
9.867 KT Corporation
9.868 Kudelski Group
9.869 KUKA
9.870 Kumu Networks
9.871 K-Won/Hunter Technology
9.872 Kyland Technology
9.873 Kymeta Corporation
9.874 Kyndryl
9.875 Kyocera Corporation
9.876 Kyrio (CableLabs)
9.877 KZ TECH (KZ Broadband Technologies)
9.878 L3Harris Technologies
9.879 Laird Connectivity
9.880 Landis+Gyr
9.881 Landmark Dividend (DigitalBridge Group)
9.882 Lanner Electronics
9.883 Lantronix
9.884 Lattice Semiconductor
9.885 LCR Embedded Systems
9.886 Leenos Corporation
9.887 Leidos
9.888 Lekha Wireless Solutions
9.889 Lemko Corporation
9.890 Lenovo
9.891 Leonardo
9.892 Lextrum (COMSovereign)
9.893 LG Corporation
9.894 LG Uplus
9.895 Lierda Science & Technology Group
9.896 Lifecycle Software
9.897 Ligado Networks
9.898 Lightron
9.899 Lime Microsystems
9.900 Lindsay Broadband
9.901 Linkem
9.902 Linksys
9.903 Linx Technologies
9.904 LIONS Technology
9.905 Lisheng Fujian Communications
9.906 LITE-ON Technology Corporation
9.907 LitePoint (Teradyne)
9.908 LiveU
9.909 Lociva
9.910 Lockheed Martin Corporation
9.911 Logicalis (Datatec)
9.912 LogicTree IT Solutions
9.913 Longsung Technology (Sunsea AIoT Technology)
9.914 Lookout
9.915 LS Mtron
9.916 LS telcom
9.917 LTTS (L&T Technology Services)
9.918 Luceor
9.919 Lumen Technologies
9.920 Lumentum
9.921 Lumineye
9.922 LuxCarta
9.923 Luxoft (DXC Technology)
9.924 Lyfo
9.925 Lynk Global
9.926 M1
9.927 m3connect
9.928 M4PS (Mobility 4 Public Safety)
9.929 MACOM
9.930 Magnaquest Technologies
9.931 Maipu Communication Technology
9.932 Maja Systems
9.933 MantisNet
9.934 MarchNet
9.935 Marlink
9.936 Marquistech
9.937 Martin UAV
9.938 Marubeni Corporation
9.939 Marubun Corporation
9.940 Marvell Technology
9.941 MASMOVIL
9.942 Mathworks
9.943 Matrix Electronica/Webdyn (Flexitron Group)
9.944 MATRIXX Software
9.945 MatSing
9.946 Maven Wireless
9.947 Mavenir
9.948 MaxComm
9.949 Maxis
9.950 MaxLinear
9.951 MC Technologies
9.952 MCP (Mission Critical Partners)
9.953 MCS Benelux
9.954 MD (MICRODRIVE)
9.955 Mdex (Wireless Logic Group)
9.956 MEASAT Satellite Systems
9.957 MECSware
9.958 Media Broadcast (freenet Group)
9.959 MediaTek
9.960 Meeami Technologies
9.961 MegaChips Corporation
9.962 MegaFon
9.963 Meglab (Epiroc)
9.964 MeiG Smart Technology
9.965 Meizu
9.966 Mentura Group
9.967 MER Group
9.968 Meta
9.969 Metanoia Communications
9.970 Metaswitch Networks (Microsoft Corporation)
9.971 Metawave Corporation
9.972 Metismake
9.973 MetTel
9.974 MHD (Muhan Digital)
9.975 MIC Nordic
9.976 MICAS-RF (MICAS Shenzhen Telecommunication)
9.977 MiCOM Labs
9.978 Micran
9.979 Microamp Solutions
9.980 Microchip Technology
9.981 Microlab (RF Industries)
9.982 MicroNova
9.983 Microsoft Corporation
9.984 Microwave Networks
9.985 MikroTik
9.986 Mikwave (Guangdong Mikwave Communication Tech)
9.987 Milesight
9.988 Milestone Systems
9.989 Miliwave
9.990 MiMOMax
9.991 MIPS
9.992 MiTAC Computing Technology Corporation
9.993 MitraStar Technology (Unizyx Holding Corporation)
9.994 MITRE Corporation
9.995 Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
9.996 MKI (Mitsui Knowledge Industry)
9.997 MOBI (Mobi Antenna Technologies)
9.998 Mobile Mark
9.999 Mobile Tornado
9.1000 Mobile Viewpoint
9.1001 MobileDemand
9.1002 MobileIron
9.1003 MobileTek (Shanghai Mobiletek Communication)
9.1004 Mobileum
9.1005 Mobilicom
9.1006 Mobilitie (BAI Communications)
9.1007 Mobiveil
9.1008 Modular Mining Systems (Komatsu)
9.1009 Molex
9.1010 Monogoto
9.1011 Morningcore Technology (CICT – China Information and Communication Technology Group)
9.1012 Morningstar Corporation
9.1013 Moseley Associates (Axxcss Wireless Solutions)
9.1014 MosoLabs (Sercomm Corporation)
9.1015 Motive Infrastructure Solutions
9.1016 Motorola Mobility (Lenovo)
9.1017 Motorola Solutions
9.1018 Mott MacDonald
9.1019 Movandi
9.1020 Moxa
9.1021 MP Antenna
9.1022 MRK Media
9.1023 MRT Technology (Suzhou)
9.1024 MSB (M S Benbow & Associates)
9.1025 MST Global – Mine Site Technologies (Komatsu)
9.1026 MTI (Microelectronics Technology Inc.)
9.1027 MTI Wireless Edge
9.1028 MTN Group
9.1029 MTS (Mobile TeleSystems)
9.1030 MUGLER
9.1031 MultiTech (Multi-Tech Systems)
9.1032 Murata Manufacturing
9.1033 Mushroom Networks
9.1034 Mutualink
9.1035 MVI Group
9.1036 MYCOM OSI
9.1037 Mynaric
9.1038 MYT Electronics
9.1039 N.A.T.
9.1040 Nable Communications
9.1041 NanoSemi (MaxLinear)
9.1042 Napatech
9.1043 Nash Technologies
9.1044 Nearby Computing
9.1045 NEC Corporation
9.1046 Nemergent Solutions
9.1047 Nemko
9.1048 Neolink Communications Technology
9.1049 NeoPlane
9.1050 Neoway Technology
9.1051 Neptune Communications
9.1052 Neragon Networks
9.1053 Net AI
9.1054 Neta?
9.1055 NETBEE (NET-Automation)
9.1056 NetCity (GEOS Telecom/GEOS Holding)
9.1057 Netcracker Technology (NEC Corporation)
9.1058 NetFoundry
9.1059 Netgear
9.1060 NetModule (Belden)
9.1061 Netmore Group
9.1062 NETSCOUT Systems
9.1063 Netsia (Argela)
9.1064 Netvision Telecom
9.1065 Neutral Wireless
9.1066 Neutroon Technologies
9.1067 New H3C Technologies (Tsinghua Unigroup)
9.1068 New Postcom Equipment
9.1069 NewEdge Signal Solutions
9.1070 NEXCOM International
9.1071 Nexign
9.1072 Nexpring
9.1073 Nextivity
9.1074 NextNav
9.1075 NextWave
9.1076 Nextworks
9.1077 ng4T
9.1078 NGK Group (NGK Insulators)
9.1079 ng-voice
9.1080 NI (National Instruments)
9.1081 NICE
9.1082 NimbeLink
9.1083 Niral Networks
9.1084 Nitto Denko Corporation
9.1085 NKG (New Kinpo Group)
9.1086 Node-H
9.1087 Nokia
9.1088 Nomad Digital (Alstom)
9.1089 Nordic Semiconductor
9.1090 Northrop Grumman Corporation
9.1091 NOTION Information Technology
9.1092 Nova Labs (Helium)
9.1093 NOVEC
9.1094 NOVELSAT
9.1095 NRB (Network Research Belgium)
9.1096 NS Solutions Corporation
9.1097 Nsight
9.1098 NT (National Telecom)
9.1099 NTMore (Network Technology More)
9.1100 NTT DoCoMo
9.1101 NTT Group
9.1102 Nubia Technology (ZTE)
9.1103 NuRAN Wireless
9.1104 Nurlink Technology
9.1105 NVIDIA Corporation
9.1106 NXP Semiconductors
9.1107 Oasis Smart SIM
9.1108 Ocado Technology
9.1109 Oceus Networks
9.1110 Octasic
9.1111 O-Cubes
9.1112 ODN (Orbital Data Network)
9.1113 OE Solutions
9.1114 OFS Fitel (Furukawa Electric)
9.1115 OKI Electric Industry
9.1116 Omnispace
9.1117 Omnitele
9.1118 Omnitron Systems
9.1119 Omnitronics
9.1120 One2many (Everbridge)
9.1121 OneLayer
9.1122 OnePlus (BBK Electronics)
9.1123 OneSimCard
9.1124 OneWeb
9.1125 Onomondo
9.1126 Ontix
9.1127 Onwave
9.1128 Ooredoo
9.1129 Opanga Networks
9.1130 Open Valley
9.1131 Opencode Systems
9.1132 Openet (Amdocs)
9.1133 OPPO (BBK Electronics)
9.1134 O’Prueba Technology
9.1135 OPTAGE
9.1136 OptConnect
9.1137 Optical Zonu Corporation
9.1138 Opticoms
9.1139 Option
9.1140 Optiva
9.1141 OQ Technology
9.1142 Oracle Communications
9.1143 Orange
9.1144 ORBCOMM
9.1145 Ori Industries
9.1146 Orion Labs
9.1147 Oscilloquartz (Adtran)
9.1148 OV (Manx Telecom)
9.1149 OVHcloud
9.1150 P.I. Works
9.1151 PacStar (Pacific Star Communications)
9.1152 Padtec
9.1153 Palo Alto Networks
9.1154 Panasonic Connect
9.1155 Panda Electronics
9.1156 PanOptis
9.1157 Panorama Antennas
9.1158 Parallel Wireless
9.1159 Parsec Technologies
9.1160 Particle
9.1161 PAStech
9.1162 Patrocinium Systems
9.1163 Patton
9.1164 Pavlov Media
9.1165 PCS Technologies
9.1166 PCTEL
9.1167 PCTEST Lab (PCTEST Engineering Laboratory)
9.1168 Peatalk Corporation
9.1169 Pegatron Corporation
9.1170 Pei Tel Communications
9.1171 Pelion
9.1172 Penguin Solutions (SGH – SMART Global Holdings)
9.1173 Pente Networks
9.1174 Pentonet
9.1175 Peplink (Plover Bay Technologies)
9.1176 Pepperl+Fuchs
9.1177 Pepro
9.1178 Peraso
9.1179 Peraton Labs
9.1180 Percepto
9.1181 Perle Systems
9.1182 PGE Systemy (PGE – Polish Energy Group)
9.1183 Pharrowtech
9.1184 Phirst Technologies/xCraft Enterprises
9.1185 Phluido
9.1186 Phoenix Contact
9.1187 Phytium Technology (Tianjin Phytium Information Technology)
9.1188 PHYTunes
9.1189 Picocom
9.1190 Pierson Wireless
9.1191 Pivot Technology Services
9.1192 Pivotal Commware
9.1193 Pivotel Group
9.1194 Pivotone
9.1195 Pixavi (BARTEC)
9.1196 PK Solutions
9.1197 Platform9
9.1198 Pletronics
9.1199 Plextek
9.1200 Plintron
9.1201 Plus (Polkomtel)
9.1202 POCSTARS
9.1203 Pod Group (G+D – Giesecke+Devrient)
9.1204 Polaris Networks (Motorola Solutions)
9.1205 Polaris Wireless
9.1206 Pollen Mobile
9.1207 Positron Access Solutions
9.1208 Potevio (CETC – China Electronics Technology Group Corporation)
9.1209 PPC (Power Plus Communications)
9.1210 PPC Broadband (Belden)
9.1211 Precision OT (Optical Transceivers)
9.1212 PRESCOM
9.1213 PrioCom
9.1214 Proef
9.1215 Proptivity
9.1216 Proscend Communications
9.1217 PROSE Technologies (Rosenberger)
9.1218 PROTEI
9.1219 Proxim Wireless Corporation (SRA Holdings)
9.1220 Proximus
9.1221 Pryme Radio Products
9.1222 pSemi Corporation (Murata Manufacturing)
9.1223 PT INTI (PT Industri Telekomunikasi Indonesia)
9.1224 PT LEN Industri
9.1225 PTC
9.1226 PTI (Persistent Telecom Inc.)
9.1227 Publicis Sapient
9.1228 Puloli
9.1229 Pulsara
9.1230 Pulse Electronics (YAGEO Corporation)
9.1231 Pycom
9.1232 PySENSE
9.1233 QCT (Quanta Cloud Technology)
9.1234 Qinetiq
9.1235 Qorvo
9.1236 QuadGen Wireless Solutions
9.1237 Qualcomm
9.1238 Quanta Computer
9.1239 Quantum Wireless
9.1240 Qucell Networks (InnoWireless)
9.1241 Quectel Wireless Solutions
9.1242 Quintel (Cirtek Holdings Philippines Corporation)
9.1243 Qulsar
9.1244 Quortus (CradlePoint)
9.1245 Qwake Technologies
9.1246 Qwilt
9.1247 R Systems (Computaris International)
9.1248 R3 Solutions
9.1249 RACOM (Czech Republic)
9.1250 RACOM Corporation
9.1251 RAD
9.1252 RADCOM
9.1253 Radiall
9.1254 Radio Gigabit
9.1255 Radio IP Software
9.1256 RadioMobile
9.1257 Radisys (Reliance Industries)
9.1258 RADTONICS
9.1259 Radware
9.1260 RADWIN
9.1261 Rafael Advanced Defense Systems
9.1262 Raisecom
9.1263 Rajant Corporation
9.1264 Rakon
9.1265 Rakuten Symphony
9.1266 RAKwireless
9.1267 Range Networks (AMN – Africa Mobile Networks)
9.1268 Ranger Systems
9.1269 Ranplan Wireless
9.1270 Rapid.Space (Nexedi)
9.1271 RapidDeploy
9.1272 RapidSOS
9.1273 Rapidtek Technologies
9.1274 Rave Mobile Safety
9.1275 Raycap
9.1276 Raytheon Technologies Corporation
9.1277 RCS Telecommunications
9.1278 RCT (Remote Control Technologies)
9.1279 Ready Wireless
9.1280 Realme (BBK Electronics)
9.1281 Red Hat (IBM)
9.1282 Red Lion Controls (Spectris)
9.1283 RED Technologies
9.1284 REDCOM Laboratories
9.1285 RedZinc
9.1286 Reliance Jio Infocomm (Jio Platforms)
9.1287 REMEC Broadband Wireless Networks (Bridgewave Communications/SAGE SatCom)
9.1288 Renesas Electronics Corporation
9.1289 REPLY
9.1290 Rescue 42
9.1291 Responder Corp
9.1292 RF Connect
9.1293 RF DSP
9.1294 RF Industries
9.1295 RF MORECOM
9.1296 RF Window
9.1297 RF-Comm
9.1298 RFHIC Corporation
9.1299 RFI Technology Solutions
9.1300 RFS (Radio Frequency Systems)
9.1301 RFTech
9.1302 Ribbon Communications
9.1303 Ricon Mobile
9.1304 RigNet (Viasat Energy Services)
9.1305 RIMEDO Labs
9.1306 Rivada Networks
9.1307 Rivada Space Networks
9.1308 RKTPL (RK Telesystem Private Limited)
9.1309 Robert Bosch
9.1310 Robin.io (Rakuten Symphony)
9.1311 Robustel
9.1312 Rogers Communications
9.1313 Rogers Corporation
9.1314 Rohde & Schwarz
9.1315 Rohill
9.1316 Rolling Wireless (Fibocom)
9.1317 Rolloos (FMJ Group)
9.1318 Rosenberger
9.1319 Royole Corporation
9.1320 RSCC (Russian Satellite Communications Company)
9.1321 RSConnect
9.1322 RTX A/S
9.1323 RTx Technology
9.1324 RugGear
9.1325 RuggON Corporation
9.1326 Ruijie Networks
9.1327 RunEL
9.1328 Rushmere Technology
9.1329 S&T Iskratel (Kontron)
9.1330 Saab
9.1331 Saankhya Labs (Tejas Networks)
9.1332 SABIC
9.1333 SAC Wireless (Nokia)
9.1334 SAE IT-Systems (LACROIX Group)
9.1335 SAF Tehnika
9.1336 Safe-Com Wireless
9.1337 SafeMobile
9.1338 Safran
9.1339 Sagemcom
9.1340 SageRAN (Guangzhou SageRAN Technology)
9.1341 Saguna Networks (COMSovereign)
9.1342 SAI Technology
9.1343 SAIC (Science Applications International Corporation)
9.1344 Samji Electronics
9.1345 Samsung
9.1346 SAMWON FA
9.1347 Samyoung Celetra
9.1348 Sandvik
9.1349 Sandvine
9.1350 Sanechips Technology (ZTE)
9.1351 Sanjole
9.1352 San-tron
9.1353 Sanxing (Ningbo Sanxing Smart Electric)
9.1354 Sasken Technologies
9.1355 SaskTel
9.1356 Sateliot
9.1357 SatixFy
9.1358 Saviah Technologies
9.1359 Savox Communications
9.1360 SBA Communications
9.1361 Sceye
9.1362 Schneider Electric
9.1363 SEA – Systems Engineering & Assessment (Cohort)
9.1364 Seamless Waves
9.1365 Sectra Communications
9.1366 Secured Communications
9.1367 SecureG
9.1368 Select Spectrum
9.1369 SEMPRE
9.1370 Semtech Corporation
9.1371 Senko Advanced Components
9.1372 Sensorview
9.1373 Senstar Corporation
9.1374 Sensus (Xylem)
9.1375 Sentient Energy (Koch Engineered Solutions)
9.1376 Sentinel Camera Systems
9.1377 Seong Ji Industrial
9.1378 SEONTECH
9.1379 Seowon Intech
9.1380 Sepura
9.1381 Sequans Communications
9.1382 Sercomm Corporation
9.1383 SES
9.1384 SETUP Protokolltester
9.1385 SGS
9.1386 Shannon Wireless (Zhejiang Shannon Communication Technology)
9.1387 Shared Access
9.1388 Sharp Corporation (Foxconn – Hon Hai Technology Group)
9.1389 Shenglu (Guangdong Shenglu Telecommunication)
9.1390 Shenzhen CXD Science & Technology
9.1391 Shenzhen Recoda Technologies
9.1392 SIAE Microelettronica
9.1393 SICK
9.1394 Siemens
9.1395 Sierra Wireless (Semtech Corporation)
9.1396 Sigma Wireless
9.1397 Signal Information & Communication Corporation
9.1398 Signalchip
9.1399 Signalwing
9.1400 Siklu
9.1401 Silicom Connectivity Solutions
9.1402 Silicom SAS (France)
9.1403 SIMCom Wireless Solutions (Sunsea AIoT Technology)
9.1404 Simnovus
9.1405 Simoco Wireless Solutions
9.1406 Sinclair Technologies (Norsat International/Hytera Communications)
9.1407 Singtel
9.1408 Sinnwell (audius)
9.1409 SIRADEL
9.1410 SITA
9.1411 siticom (Logicalis)
9.1412 SiTime Corporation
9.1413 SITRONICS (Sistema)
9.1414 SiTune Corporation
9.1415 Sivers Semiconductors
9.1416 Siyata Mobile
9.1417 SK Telecom
9.1418 SK Telesys
9.1419 Skoltech (Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology)
9.1420 SKY Perfect JSAT
9.1421 SkyFive
9.1422 Skylark Wireless
9.1423 Skylo Technologies
9.1424 Skytic Telecom
9.1425 Skyvera (TelcoDR)
9.1426 Skyworks Solutions
9.1427 SLA Corporation
9.1428 SM Optics (SIAE Microelettronica)
9.1429 Smart Communications (PLDT)
9.1430 Smart Mobile Labs
9.1431 Smartfren
9.1432 SmarTone
9.1433 SmartSky Networks
9.1434 SMAWave (Shanghai SMAWave Technology)
9.1435 Socionext
9.1436 SoftBank Group
9.1437 Softil
9.1438 Soitec
9.1439 Solectek Corporation/Cielo Networks
9.1440 SOLiD
9.1441 Solidtronic
9.1442 Soliton Systems
9.1443 Sonim Technologies
9.1444 Sony Group Corporation
9.1445 Sooktha
9.1446 Soracom
9.1447 Source Photonics
9.1448 Southern Linc
9.1449 Space Data Corporation
9.1450 SpaceBridge
9.1451 Spacecom
9.1452 SpaceX
9.1453 Spark New Zealand
9.1454 Spectra Group
9.1455 SpectraRep
9.1456 Spectre (Rostec)
9.1457 Spectronite
9.1458 Spectronn
9.1459 Spectrum Effect
9.1460 Speedcast
9.1461 Spideradio (Suzhou Spideradio Telecommunication Technology)
9.1462 SPIE Group
9.1463 Spirent Communications
9.1464 SPIRIT DSP
9.1465 SPL (Stratospheric Platforms Limited)
9.1466 Sporton International
9.1467 SQUAN
9.1468 Squire Technologies
9.1469 SRS (Software Radio Systems)
9.1470 SRTechnology
9.1471 SSC (Shared Spectrum Company)
9.1472 SSS Public Safety
9.1473 ST (STMicroelectronics)
9.1474 ST Engineering iDirect
9.1475 Star Microwave
9.1476 Star Solutions
9.1477 StarHub
9.1478 StarPoint (Beijing StarPoint Technology)
9.1479 STC (Saudi Telecom Company)
9.1480 Steep
9.1481 STEP CG
9.1482 STL (Sterlite Technologies Ltd.)
9.1483 Stop Noise
9.1484 sTraffic
9.1485 Strata Worldwide
9.1486 Streambox
9.1487 Streamwide
9.1488 Subex
9.1489 Sumitomo Electric Industries
9.1490 Summa Networks
9.1491 Summit Tech
9.1492 Sunrise UPC (Liberty Global)
9.1493 Sunsea AIoT Technology
9.1494 Sunwave Communications
9.1495 Supermicro (Super Micro Computer)
9.1496 SureSite Consulting Group
9.1497 SUSE
9.1498 Swisscom
9.1499 Swissphone
9.1500 Sylincom (Beijing Sylincom Technology)
9.1501 Synctechno
9.1502 Syniverse
9.1503 SYRTEM
9.1504 Systech Corporation
9.1505 System Innovation Group
9.1506 Systemics-PAB
9.1507 T&W (Shenzhen Gongjin Electronics)
9.1508 T2M
9.1509 TacSat Networks
9.1510 Tait Communications
9.1511 Taiwan Mobile
9.1512 TAIYO YUDEN
9.1513 Talia Communications (Commercis)
9.1514 Talk-IP International
9.1515 Talkpod Technology
9.1516 Tambora Systems
9.1517 Tampa Microwave (Thales)
9.1518 Tampnet
9.1519 Tango Networks
9.1520 Tango Tango
9.1521 Taoglas
9.1522 Tarana Wireless
9.1523 TASSTA
9.1524 Tata Elxsi
9.1525 Tatfook (Shenzhen Tatfook Technology)
9.1526 TCL Communication
9.1527 TCOM
9.1528 TCS (Tata Consultancy Services)
9.1529 TD Tech
9.1530 TDC NET
9.1531 TDCOMM
9.1532 TE Connectivity
9.1533 Teal Communications
9.1534 Tech Mahindra
9.1535 Techbros
9.1536 Technicolor
9.1537 Tecom
9.1538 Tecore Networks
9.1539 Tejas Networks
9.1540 TEKTELIC Communications
9.1541 Telco Systems (BATM Advanced Communications)
9.1542 Telcoware
9.1543 Teldat
9.1544 Tele2
9.1545 Tele2 Russia (Rostelecom)
9.1546 Telecom26
9.1547 Teleena (Tata Communications MOVE)
9.1548 Telefield
9.1549 Telefonica Group
9.1550 Telekom Slovenije
9.1551 Telenet
9.1552 Telenor Group
9.1553 Telent
9.1554 Telesat
9.1555 Telespazio (Leonardo/Thales)
9.1556 Teleste
9.1557 teleSys Software
9.1558 Telet Research
9.1559 Televate
9.1560 Telewave
9.1561 Teleworld Solutions (Samsung)
9.1562 Telia Company
9.1563 Telit Cinterion
9.1564 Telkomsel
9.1565 Tellabs
9.1566 Tellion
9.1567 Telna
9.1568 TELNET Redes Inteligentes
9.1569 TELOX (Telo Systems)
9.1570 Telrad Networks
9.1571 Telsasoft
9.1572 Telstra
9.1573 Teltonika
9.1574 Teltronic (Hytera Communications)
9.1575 Telus
9.1576 TEOCO
9.1577 Teracom
9.1578 Teradek
9.1579 TeraGo
9.1580 Tera-Pass
9.1581 Tessares
9.1582 TESSCO Technologies/Ventev
9.1583 Thaicom
9.1584 Thales
9.1585 ThinkRF
9.1586 Three Group Solutions (CK Hutchison)
9.1587 Thundercomm
9.1588 TI (Texas Instruments)
9.1589 Tianyi (Sichuan Tianyi Comheart Telecom)
9.1590 Tibco Telecoms
9.1591 TietoEVRY
9.1592 Tillman Global Holdings
9.1593 Tilson
9.1594 TIM (Telecom Italia Mobile)
9.1595 Titan ICT
9.1596 Titan.ium Platform
9.1597 TJ Innovation
9.1598 TLC Solutions
9.1599 TM (Telekom Malaysia)
9.1600 T-Mobile US
9.1601 TMYTEK (TMY Technology)
9.1602 TNS (Transaction Network Services)
9.1603 TO21COMMS
9.1604 Tofane Global
9.1605 TOKIE (Irvees Technology)
9.1606 TOMIA
9.1607 Tongyu Communication
9.1608 Toshiba Corporation
9.1609 Totogi
9.1610 TowerJazz
9.1611 TPG Telecom
9.1612 TPL Systemes
9.1613 TP-Link Technologies
9.1614 Transatel (NTT Group)
9.1615 Transit Wireless (BAI Communications)
9.1616 TransPacket
9.1617 TriaSys Technologies Corporation
9.1618 TRIOPT
9.1619 Triorail
9.1620 Tropico (CPQD – Center for Research and Development in Telecommunications, Brazil)
9.1621 TrueMove H (True Corporation)
9.1622 TRUMPF
9.1623 Truphone
9.1624 TRX Systems
9.1625 TSMC (Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company)
9.1626 Tsofun
9.1627 TST Systems (Thorcom Systems/Sonic Communications/Tioga Electronic Assembly)
9.1628 T-Systems International
9.1629 TTG International
9.1630 TTM Technologies
9.1631 Tupl
9.1632 Turk Telekom
9.1633 Turkcell
9.1634 TUSUR (Tomsk State University of Control Systems and Radioelectronics)
9.1635 TUV SUD
9.1636 Two Six Labs
9.1637 Tyler Technologies
9.1638 U.S. Cellular
9.1639 UANGEL
9.1640 UBCS
9.1641 Ubicquia
9.1642 Ubiik
9.1643 UBiqube
9.1644 Ubiquoss
9.1645 Ubiwhere
9.1646 U-Blox
9.1647 Ucloudy (Shanghai Ucloudy Information Technology)
9.1648 UCtel
9.1649 UfiSpace
9.1650 UL
9.1651 ULAK Communication
9.1652 Ultraband Technologies
9.1653 UMC (United Microelectronics Corporation)
9.1654 Umlaut (Accenture)
9.1655 UMS (United Monolithic Semiconductors)
9.1656 UNIMO Technology
9.1657 UNISOC (Tsinghua Unigroup)
9.1658 UniStrong
9.1659 UNITAC Technology
9.1660 UniTTEC
9.1661 UROS
9.1662 URSYS
9.1663 US Digital Designs
9.1664 USI (Universal Scientific Industrial)
9.1665 Utility (Utility Associates)
9.1666 Utility Connect (Alliander/Stedin)
9.1667 UTStarcom
9.1668 V&M (Venus & Mercury) Telecom
9.1669 V5 Systems
9.1670 Valid (Brazil)
9.1671 Valid8
9.1672 Vantage Towers
9.1673 Vanu
9.1674 Vapor IO
9.1675 Vavitel (Shenzhen Vavitel Technology)
9.1676 VDI (Virginia Diodes, Inc.)
9.1677 Vector Data
9.1678 Veea
9.1679 VEON
9.1680 Verana Networks
9.1681 Verizon Communications
9.1682 Verkotan
9.1683 Versa Networks
9.1684 Vertel
9.1685 Vertical Bridge (DigitalBridge Group)
9.1686 Vertiv
9.1687 Verveba Telecom
9.1688 VHT (Viettel High Tech)
9.1689 Viasat
9.1690 VIAVI Solutions
9.1691 VIDA Technologies
9.1692 Vigilate
9.1693 Vilicom (BAI Communications)
9.1694 VinSmart (Vingroup)
9.1695 Viper RF
9.1696 Viprinet
9.1697 ViPRO Corporation
9.1698 Virtual Access (Westermo Network Technologies)
9.1699 Virtusa Corporation
9.1700 Vislink Technologies
9.1701 Visual Labs
9.1702 Vital (New Zealand)
9.1703 VITES
9.1704 Vivo (BBK Electronics)
9.1705 VMware
9.1706 VNC – Virtual NetCom (COMSovereign)
9.1707 VNL – Vihaan Networks Limited (Shyam Group)
9.1708 Vodacom Group
9.1709 Vodafone Group
9.1710 VoerEir
9.1711 VoiceAge Corporation
9.1712 Voipfuture
9.1713 Volvo CE (Construction Equipment)
9.1714 Voxer
9.1715 VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland
9.1716 Vubiq Networks
9.1717 VVDN Technologies
9.1718 WAGO
9.1719 WAV4M
9.1720 WAVE (AGC)
9.1721 Wave1
9.1722 Wave-In Communication
9.1723 Wavelabs
9.1724 Wavesight
9.1725 Wavetel Technology
9.1726 Waycare
9.1727 WCCTV (Wireless CCTV)
9.1728 WDNA (Wireless DNA)
9.1729 Weaccess Group
9.1730 WebRadar
9.1731 Weidmuller
9.1732 Welotec
9.1733 Westell Technologies
9.1734 Wevercomm
9.1735 Wewins (Shenzhen Wewins Wireless)
9.1736 wgtwo (Working Group Two)
9.1737 WH Bence Group
9.1738 Whale Cloud Technology (Alibaba Group)
9.1739 Whizz Systems
9.1740 Widelity
9.1741 WIG (Wireless Infrastructure Group)
9.1742 Wildox (Shenzhen Happy Technology)
9.1743 Wilson Electronics
9.1744 Wilus
9.1745 WIN Connectivity (Wireless Information Networks)
9.1746 Wind River Systems
9.1747 Wind Tre
9.1748 Wingtech Technology
9.1749 WINITECH
9.1750 Winmate Communications
9.1751 Winncom Technologies
9.1752 Wipro
9.1753 Wireless Logic Group
9.1754 Wireless Technologies Finland
9.1755 Wireless Telecom Group
9.1756 WiSig Networks
9.1757 Wistron Corporation
9.1758 Wiwynn (Wistron Corporation)
9.1759 WM Systems
9.1760 WMS (Wireless Maritime Services)
9.1761 WNC (Wistron NeWeb Corporation)
9.1762 Wolfspeed
9.1763 WooriNet
9.1764 Workz
9.1765 World View
9.1766 WorldCell Solutions
9.1767 Wouxun (Quanzhou Wouxun Electronics)
9.1768 WTL (World Telecom Labs)
9.1769 WTW Electronic
9.1770 WWT (World Wide Technology)
9.1771 Wytec International
9.1772 Xantaro
9.1773 XAVi Technologies Corporation (Chicony Electronics)
9.1774 XCOM Labs
9.1775 Xelera Technologies
9.1776 Xemex
9.1777 Xena Networks
9.1778 Xiamen Puxing Electronics Science & Technology
9.1779 Xiamen Sanan Integrated Circuit
9.1780 Xiaomi
9.1781 Xilinx (AMD – Advanced Micro Devices)
9.1782 Xingtera
9.1783 Xinwei Group
9.1784 XINYI Information Technology
9.1785 XipLink
9.1786 XIUS
9.1787 YADRO (ICS Holding)
9.1788 YAGEO Corporation
9.1789 Yahsat (Al Yah Satellite Communications)/Thuraya
9.1790 YaleBTS
9.1791 Yanton (Quanzhou Yanton Electronics)
9.1792 YOFC (Yangtze Optical Fibre and Cable)
9.1793 Yokogawa Electric Corporation
9.1794 Yuge Technology (Shanghai Yuge Information Technology)
9.1795 Zain Group
9.1796 ZaiNar
9.1797 Zaram Technology
9.1798 Z-Com
9.1799 Zealync
9.1800 Zebra Technologies
9.1801 Zeetta Networks
9.1802 Zello
9.1803 ZenFi Networks (BAI Communications)
9.1804 Zengyi Technology
9.1805 Zepcam
9.1806 ZeroEyes
9.1807 Zetron (Codan)
9.1808 Zhengkai Electronics (Jiangsu Zhengkai Electronics Technology)
9.1809 ZILLNK
9.1810 Zinwave (McWane)
9.1811 Zioncom
9.1812 Zmtel (Shanghai Zhongmi Communication Technology)
9.1813 ZT Systems
9.1814 ZTE
9.1815 Zyxel (Unizyx Holding Corporation)

10 Chapter 10: Market Sizing & Forecasts

10.1 Global Outlook for Private LTE & 5G Network Investments
10.2 Infrastructure Submarkets
10.2.1 RAN
10.2.1.1 Base Station RUs
10.2.1.2 DUs/CUs
10.2.2 Mobile Core
10.2.2.1 User Plane Functions
10.2.2.2 Control Plane Functions
10.2.3 Transport Network
10.2.3.1 Fiber & Wireline
10.2.3.2 Microwave
10.2.3.3 Satellite Communications
10.3 Technology Generations
10.3.1 LTE
10.3.1.1 LTE RAN
10.3.1.2 EPC
10.3.1.3 Transport
10.3.2 5G
10.3.2.1 5G RAN
10.3.2.2 5GC
10.3.2.3 Transport
10.4 Cell Sizes
10.4.1 Indoor Small Cells
10.4.2 Outdoor Small Cells
10.4.3 Macrocells
10.5 Spectrum Licensing Models
10.5.1 Mobile Operator-Owned Spectrum
10.5.2 Wide Area Licensed Spectrum
10.5.3 Shared & Local Area Licensed Spectrum
10.5.4 Unlicensed Spectrum
10.6 Frequency Ranges
10.6.1 Low-Band (Sub-1 GHz)
10.6.2 Mid-Band (1-6 GHz)
10.6.3 High-Band (mmWave)
10.7 End User Markets & Verticals
10.7.1 Vertical Industries
10.7.1.1 Agriculture
10.7.1.2 Aviation
10.7.1.3 Broadcasting
10.7.1.4 Construction
10.7.1.5 Education
10.7.1.6 Forestry
10.7.1.7 Healthcare
10.7.1.8 Manufacturing
10.7.1.9 Military
10.7.1.10 Mining
10.7.1.11 Oil & Gas
10.7.1.12 Ports & Maritime Transport
10.7.1.13 Public Safety
10.7.1.14 Railways
10.7.1.15 Utilities
10.7.1.16 Others
10.7.2 Offices, Buildings & Corporate Campuses
10.8 Regional Segmentation
10.8.1 North America
10.8.1.1 Infrastructure Submarkets
10.8.1.2 End User Markets & Verticals
10.8.2 Asia Pacific
10.8.2.1 Infrastructure Submarkets
10.8.2.2 End User Markets & Verticals
10.8.3 Europe
10.8.3.1 Infrastructure Submarkets
10.8.3.2 End User Markets & Verticals
10.8.4 Middle East & Africa
10.8.4.1 Infrastructure Submarkets
10.8.4.2 End User Markets & Verticals
10.8.5 Latin & Central America
10.8.5.1 Infrastructure Submarkets
10.8.5.2 End User Markets & Verticals

11 Chapter 11: Conclusion & Strategic Recommendations

11.1 Why is the Market Poised to Grow?
11.2 Future Roadmap: 2023 – 2030
11.2.1 2023 – 2025: Continued Investments in Private Cellular Networks
11.2.2 2026 – 2029: Mass-Market Adoption of Industrial-Grade Standalone 5G NPNs
11.2.3 2030 & Beyond: Towards Private 6G Connectivity for Future Applications
11.3 Competitive Landscape: Acquisitions, Consolidation & Partnerships
11.4 Assessing the Practical & Quantifiable Benefits of Private LTE/5G Networks
11.5 Spectrum Liberalization Initiatives for Private LTE/5G Networks
11.6 The Role of National Mobile Network Operators
11.7 5G Network Slicing & Hybrid Public-Private Networks
11.8 Emergence of New Classes of Private Network Operators
11.9 Opportunities for Global System Integrators, Hyperscalers & Other New Entrants
11.10 Startups Targeting Private Cellular Security, Management & Orchestration Needs
11.11 Open RAN & vRAN (Virtualized RAN) Adoption in Private Networks
11.12 Close Link Between Private LTE/5G Networks & Edge Computing
11.13 SON & AI-Based Automation: Easing the Role of Enterprise IT Departments
11.14 Driving the Convergence of IT & OT Domains With Industrial-Grade 5G Connectivity
11.15 Interconnectivity & Roaming in Private LTE/5G Networks
11.16 Post-Pandemic Changes & Their Impact on the Market
11.17 Strategic Recommendations
11.17.1 LTE /5G Equipment & Chipset Suppliers
11.17.2 System Integrators & Private Network Specialists
11.17.3 National Mobile Network Operators
11.17.4 End User Organizations & Vertical Industries

List of Companies Mentioned

The following companies and organizations have been reviewed, discussed or mentioned in the report:

10T Tech
1NCE
1oT
29Metals
3D-P
3GPP (Third Generation Partnership Project)
450 MHz Alliance
450connect
4K Solutions
4RF
5G Campus Network Alliance
5G Forum (South Korea)
5G Health Association
5G Media Initiative
5G OI Lab (5G Open Innovation Lab)
5GAA (5G Automotive Association)
5G-ACIA (5G Alliance for Connected Industries and Automation)
5GAIA (5G Applications Industry Array)
5GCT (5G Catalyst Technologies)
5GDNA (5G Deterministic Networking Alliance)
5GFF (5G Future Forum)
5G-MAG (5G Media Action Group)
5GMF (Fifth Generation Mobile Communication Promotion Forum, Japan)
5GSA (5G Slicing Association)
6G Finland
6GEM Consortium
6G-IA (6G Smart Networks and Services Industry Association)
6G-RIC (Research and Innovation Cluster)
6Harmonics/6WiLInk
6WIND
7Layers
7P (Seven Principles)
A Beep/Diga-Talk+
A*STAR (Agency for Science, Technology and Research, Singapore)
A1 Hrvatska
A1 Telekom Austria Group
A10 Networks
A5G Networks
AAEON Technology
Aalborg University
Aalto University
AAR (Association of American Railroads)
Aarna Networks
ABB
ABB Robotics
ABDI (Brazilian Agency for Industrial Development)
ABEL Mobilfunk
ABiT Corporation
ABP (Associated British Ports)
ABS
Abside Networks
Abu Dhabi Police
Accedian
AccelerComm
Accelink Technologies
Accelleran
Accenture
ACCESS CO.
Access Spectrum
Accesso
AccessParks
ACCF (Australasian Critical Communications Forum)
Accton Technology Corporation
Accuver
ACE Technologies
AceAxis
AceTel (Ace Solutions)
Achronix Semiconductor Corporation
ACMA (Australian Communications and Media Authority)
ACOME
ACPS (Albemarle County Public Schools)
ACS (Applied Computer Solutions)
Actelis Networks
Actemium (VINCI Energies)
Action Technologies (Shenzhen Action Technologies)
Actiontec Electronics
Active911
Actus Networks
AD Plastik
Adani Data Networks
Adani Group
Adax
Adcor Magnet Systems
Addis Ababa Light Rail
Adecoagro
Adelaide Airport
Adeunis
ADF (Australian Defence Force)
ADI (Analog Devices, Inc.)
Adif (Spanish Railway Infrastructure Administrator)
Adif AV (Alta Velocidad)
ADLINK Technology
ADMIE/IPTO (Independent Power Transmission Operator, Greece)
ADNOC (Abu Dhabi National Oil Company)
ADRF (Advanced RF Technologies)
ADT
Adtran
ADVA
Advanced Energy Industries
AdvanceTec Industries
Advantech
Advantech Wireless Technologies
AE Aerospace
AECC (Aero Engine Corporation of China)
AECC Commercial Aircraft Engine Company
AEG
Aegex Technologies
Aerial Applications
Aeris
Aero Wireless Group
AeroFarms
AeroMobile Communications
Aerostar International
Aethertek
Aetna Group
AFC (Asian Football Confederation)
Affarii Technologies
Affirmed Networks
AFL Global
AFRY
AGC
AGCO Corporation
AGCOM (Communications Regulatory Authority, Italy)
Agile (Agile Interoperable Solutions)
AGIS (Advanced Ground Information Systems)
AGM Mobile
Agnico Eagle Mines
AG-Placid
AgriFood Connect
Agroamb
Aguas de Valencia
AGURRE (Association of Major Users of Operational Radio Networks, France)
AH NET (MVM NET)
AI-LINK
AINA Wireless
Air China
Air France
Airband Community Internet
Airbus
Airfide Networks
Airgain
AirHop Communications
Airlinq
Airport Authority Hong Kong
Airspan Networks
Airtower Networks
Airwaive
Airwave Developers
Airwave Solutions
Airwavz Solutions
AIS (Advanced Info Service)
AiVader
Ajman Police
Akamai Technologies
Aker Solutions
AKIS International
AKOS (Agency for Communication Networks and Services of the Republic of Slovenia)
Akoustis Technologies
Alaska Airlines
Alaxala Networks Corporation
ALBEDO Telecom
Albemarle Corporation
albis-elcon
ALBO (Hijos de Carlos Albo)
Alcadis
Alcatel-Lucent International
Alcobendas City Council
Aldenhoven Testing Center
ALE (Antarctic Logistics & Expeditions)
Alea
Alef (Alef Edge)
Alepo
Alestra
Alibaba Group
Aliniant
Allbesmart
Allen Vanguard Wireless
Allerio
Alliander
Allied Telesis
Allot
Alnan Aluminium
Alpha Networks
Alpha Wireless
Alphabet
Alsa
Alsatis Réseaux
Alstom
Altaeros
Altair Semiconductor (Sony Semiconductor Israel)
ALTÁN Redes
Altice Group
Altice Labs
Altice Portugal
Altiostar
ALVIS (Argentina)
AM Telecom
AMA XpertEye
AMAGGI
Amantya Technologies
Amarisoft
Amata Corporation
Amazon
Ambra Solutions-ECOTEL
Ambulance Victoria
Ambulancezorg Groningen
AMD (Advanced Micro Devices)
Amdocs
Ameren
América Móvil
American Tower Corporation
AMI (American Megatrends International)
AMIT Wireless
AMN (Africa Mobile Networks)
AMPC (Australian Meat Processor Corporation)
Ampere Computing
Amphenol Corporation
Ampleon
Amtele Communication
ANA (All Nippon Airways)
ANACOM (National Communications Authority, Portugal)
Anatel (National Telecommunications Agency, Brazil)
ANAX Metals
ANCOM (National Authority for Management and Regulation in Communications, Romania)
Andesat
ANDEX (Sendai)
ANDRA
ANDRO Computational Solutions
Anek Lines
Anglo American
AngloGold Ashanti
Angola Telecom
Angolan Ministry of Interior
Anhui Conch Cement
Anktion (Fujian) Technology
Anokiwave
Anritsu
ANS (Advanced Network Services)
Anshan Iron & Steel Group
Antenna Company
Anterix
Antna Antenna Technology
Antofagasta Minerals
Antwerp Police
Antwerp-Bruges Port Authority
Aorotech
AOT (Airports of Thailand)
APA Group
APBA (Port Authority of Algeciras Bay)
APCO (Association of Public-Safety Communications Officials) International
Apex Technology Group
APH (Huelva Port Authority)
API (American Petroleum Institute)
APM Terminals (Maersk)
APN (All Purpose Networks)
APPA (American Public Power Association)
Apple
Applus+ IDIADA
APRESIA Systems
APSTAR (APT Satellite Company)
APT (Asia Pacific Telecom)
APTEL (Association of Proprietary Infrastructure and Private Telecommunications Systems Companies, Brazil)
aql
Aqualia
Aquila (Suzhou Aquila Solutions)
Aqura Technologies
ARA (American Rally Association)
Arabsat
Aramco (Saudi Arabian Oil Company)
Aramco Digital
ARBURG
Arcadyan Technology Corporation
Arçelik
ArcelorMittal
ARCEP (Regulatory Authority for Electronic Communications and Posts, France)
Archos
ARCIA (Australian Radio and Communications Industry Association)
Ardea Resources
Arete M
AREU (Lombardy Regional Emergency Service Agency)
AREX (Airport Railroad Express)
Argela
Argentine Federal Police
ArgoNET
Aria Networks
ARIB (Association of Radio Industries and Businesses, Japan)
Arista Networks
Arizona National Guard
Arkessa
Arm
Armasuisse (Federal Office for Defense Procurement, Switzerland)
Armour Communications
ARQ Group
Arqit Quantum
ArrayComm (Chengdu ArrayComm Wireless Technologies)
Arrcus
Arrow Energy
ARTC (Australian Rail Track Corporation)
Artemis Networks
Artemis Resources
Artiza Networks
Aruba
Arubaito World
Arukona
Arvato Supply Chain Solutions
Arvato Supply Chain Solutions
Asagao TV
Asahikawa Cable Television
Asavie
ASE Group
ASELSAN
AsiaInfo Technologies
AsiaSat (Asia Satellite Telecommunications Company)
Askey Computer Corporation
ASM Global
ASN (Alcatel Submarine Networks)
ASOCS
Aspire Technology
Aspire Technology Partners
ASR Microelectronics
Asseco CEIT
Assumption University of Thailand
Assured Wireless Corporation
AST SpaceMobile
ASTELLA (Astella Technologies)
ASTOR (Poland)
ASTRI (Hong Kong Applied Science and Technology Research Institute)
ASTRID
ASU (Arizona State University)
ASUS (ASUSTeK Computer)
Asylon
AT (Auckland Transport)
AT&T
ATDI
ATEL (Asiatelco Technologies)
Atel Antennas
Atesio
Athens International Airport
Athonet
ATIS (Alliance for Telecommunications Industry Solutions)
ATL (A Test Lab)
Atlas Copco
Atlas Iron
Atlas Telecom
AtLink Services
ATN International
Atos
ATP (Andean Telecom Partners)
Atrinet
ATS Elektronik
Attabotics
AttoCore
ATW Investment & Services
Auberge Resorts
Auckland Westpac Rescue Helicopter
Auden Techno
Audi
audius
Auray Technology
Aurens (Orrence)
Aurora Flight Sciences
Aurora Insight
Ausgrid
Australia Pacific LNG
Australian Department of Home Affairs
Australian Productivity Commission
AUTC (Africa Utilities Technology Council)
Automotive Campus (Helmond)
AV Living Lab
Avanade
Avangrid
Avanti Communications
Avari Wireless
Avesha Systems
AVEVA
AVI
Aviat Networks
Avics
Avidyne Corporation
Avinor
Avionica
Avista Edge
AVIWEST
AVM
AW2S (Advanced Wireless Solutions and Services)
AWS (Amazon Web Services)
AWTG
AWWA (American Water Works Association)
Axell Wireless
AXESS Networks
Axians
Axiata Group
Axione
Axis Communications
Axon
Axpo WZ-Systems
Axtel
Axxcelera Broadband Wireless
Axxcss Wireless Solutions
Azcom Technology
Azetti Networks
B&R Bouwgroep
B+B SmartWorx
b<>com (IRT b-com)
B5GPC (Beyond 5G Promotion Consortium)
BABS/FOCP (Federal Office for Civil Protection, Switzerland)
Badger Technologies (Jabil)
BAE Systems
Baffinland Iron Mines Corporation
Bahia State Secretariat of Public Security
Bahrain Airport Company
BAI Communications/Boldyn Networks
Baicells
BAKOM/OFCOM (Federal Office of Communications, Switzerland)
Baleària
Ball Aerospace
Ballast Networks
Balluff
Baltic Networks
BAM Nuttall (Royal BAM Group)
Bamrasnaradura Infectious Diseases Institute
Banco Santander
BandRich
BandwidthX
Bangladesh SSF (Special Security Force)
Bangs Ambulance
Baogang Group
Baoshan Iron & Steel
Baosteel Group
Barcelona City Council
Barcelona Port Authority
Barich
Barrett Communications
BART (San Francisco Bay Area Rapid Transit District)
BARTEC
Baruch Padeh Medical Center
BASF
Basingstoke and Deane Borough Council
Batchfire Resources
Batelco
BATM Advanced Communications
BATS Wireless (Broadband Antenna Tracking Systems)
Bavaria Studios & Production Services
Bay Minette Police Department
Bayer
BAYFU (Bayerische Funknetz)
Baylin Technologies
BayRICS (Bay Area Regional Interoperable Communications Systems Authority)
BBB (BB Backbone Corporation)
BBC (British Broadcasting Corporation)
BBF (Brasil BioFuels)
BBK Electronics
BBVA (Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria)
BC Hydro
BCA (Building and Construction Authority, Singapore)
BCDVideo
BDBOS (Federal Agency for Public Safety Digital Radio, Germany)
Beach Energy
Beacon Minerals
Beagle Systems
Beam Semiconductor
Beam Wireless
Beamlink
BearCom
BEC Technologies
Becker Mining Systems
Beckhoff Automation
becon
Beeline Kazakhstan
Beeline Russia (VimpelCom)
Beep
Beeper Communications
Beijer Electronics Group
Beijing Capital International Airport
Beijing Chaoyang Hospital
Beijing Daxing International Airport
Beijing MTR Corporation
BELAZ
Belden
Belfast Harbour
BelFone
Bell Canada
Bellantenna
Belpre City Schools
Benetel
Berief Food
BesoVideo
Betacom
BH Technologies
Bharti Airtel
BHE (Bonn Hungary Electronics)
BHP
Biazi Telecom
BICS
Bilbao Metro
Billion Electric
BinnenBereik
BIPT (Belgian Institute for Postal Services and Telecommunications)
Bird Technologies
Birmingham City Council
BISDN (Berlin Institute for Software Defined Networks)
Bittium
BK Technologies
Black & Veatch
Black Box
BlackBerry
Blackned
BlackRock
BLiNQ Networks
Blu Wireless
Blue Arcus Technologies
Blue Danube Systems
Blue White Robotics
Blue Wireless
Bluebird
Blueforce Development Corporation
BLUnet Schweiz
BMA (BHP Mitsubishi Alliance)
BMRCL (Bengaluru Metro Rail Corporation)
BMS (Bristol-Myers Squibb)
BMW Brilliance Automotive
BMW Group
BMWK (Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs and Climate Action)
BNetzA (Federal Network Agency, Germany)
BNPB (National Agency for Disaster Management, Indonesia)
BNU (Beijing Normal University)
Bobcat Miner
BOCHK (Bank of China Hong Kong)
Boeing
Boelink (Shanghai Boelink Communication Technology)
Boingo Wireless
Boise Police Department
Boliden
Bombardier
Bombers de Barcelona (Barcelona Fire Service)
Bonn Rhein-Sieg University of Applied Sciences
BoomGrow
Booz Allen Hamilton
Borealis
BorgWarner
Bosch Rexroth
Boskalis Subsea Services
Boston Dynamics
Boston Police Department
Boston Scientific Corporation
Botkin Hospital
Botswana Police Service
Bouygues Telecom
Boxchip
BP
BPA (Busan Port Authority)
BR (Bayerischer Rundfunk)
BrainNet Consultants
Branch Communications
Bravis Hospital
BravoCom
Bravus Mining & Resources
Brazil Federal District Military Police
Brazilian Army
Bredengen
Bridgestone Corporation
Brimbank City Council
Brisanet
Bristol Port Company
British Army
British Sugar
Brittany Ferries
Broadcom
BroadForward
Broadmobi (Shanghai Broadmobi Communication Technology)
Broadpeak
Broadtech
Brussels Airport Company
BSNL (Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited)
BT Group
BT Media & Broadcast
Btel (Bakrie Telecom)
BTG (Dutch Association of Large-Scale ICT & Telecommunications Users)
BTI Wireless
BTP (Brasil Terminal Portuário)
B-TrunC (Broadband Trunking Communication) Industry Alliance
BTU (Brandenburg University of Technology Cottbus-Senftenberg)
Buenos Aires City Police
Builder [X]
Bulgarian Ministry of Interior
Bullitt Mobile
Bumicom Telecommunicatie
Bundeswehr (German Armed Forces)
Bundeswehr University Munich
Bureau Veritas
Burlington Fire Department
Burns & McDonnell
Busan Transportation Corporation
Butachimie
BVSD (Boulder Valley School District)
BVSystems (Berkeley Varitronics Systems)
BWT (BlueWaveTel)
BYD
B-Yond
C Spire
C Squared Systems
CABGOC (Cabinda Gulf Oil Company)
Cable Media Waiwai
Cable Television Toyama
CableFree (Wireless Excellence)
CableLabs
Cáceres City Council
CACI International
Cadence Design Systems
CAICT (China Academy of Information and Communications Technology)
CaixaBank (Formerly Bankia)
Cal Poly (California Polytechnic State University)
CalAmp
CalChip Connect
Calgary Police Service
Caliber Public Safety
California National Guard
California State University, Stanislaus
Calix
Callio Pyhäjärvi
Calnex Solutions
Calpak
Caltta Technologies
Cambium Networks
Cambridge Consultants
CAMET (China Association of Metros)
Campbell Union School District
CampusGenius
Camtel (Cameroon Telecommunications)
Canadian Army
Canoga Perkins
Canon
Canonical
Capgemini
Capgemini Engineering
Capgemini Invent
CapitaLand
Capricorn Metals
CapX Nederland
Carbyne
Cargotec
Carlson Wireless Technologies
Carnegie Mellon University
Carnival Corporation
Casa Systems
CASCO Signal
CASIC (China Aerospace Science and Industry Corporation)
Casio Computer Company
Castleberry ISD (Independent School District)
Castor Marine
CATA (Canadian Advanced Technology Alliance)
Catalyst Communications Technologies
Caterpillar
Cavli Wireless
CBA (Chinese Basketball Association)
CBA (Commonwealth Bank of Australia)
CBNG (Cambridge Broadband Networks Group)
CCI (Communication Components Inc.)
CCMA (Catalan Broadcasting Corporation)
CCN (Cirrus Core Networks)
CCSA (China Communications Standards Association)
CCww (Communications Consultants Worldwide)
CDA (Chicago Department of Aviation)
CDE Lightband
CDOT (Colorado Department of Transportation)
CEA (French Alternative Energies and Atomic Energy Commission)
CEA-Leti
CEA-List
Cegeka
CeLa Link Corporation
Celfinet
CellAntenna Corporation
Cellcom (Israel)
Cellcomm Solutions
Cellient
Celling 5G
CellMax Technologies
Cellnex Telecom
CELLocity (RF Connect)
CellOnyx
Cellwize
cellXica
cellXion
Celona
CelPlan Technologies
Cemig (Companhia Energética de Minas Gerais)
Centerline Communications
CENTRA Technology
Central Petroleum
CentralSquare Technologies
Centria University of Applied Sciences
Centrica Storage
CEPRI (China Electric Power Research Institute)
Cepsa
CEPT (European Conference of Postal and Telecommunications Administrations)
Ceragon Networks
Cerillion
CERTI Foundation
CertusNet
CETC (China Electronics Technology Group Corporation)
CEVA
CGI
Ch4lke Mobile
Challenge Networks
Chalmers University of Technology
Changchun Rail Transit
Changsha Metro
ChannelPorts
Charge Enterprises
Charité University Hospital Berlin
Charter Communications
Chat Mobility
Cheerzing (Xiamen Cheerzing IoT Technology)
Chelton
Chemring Technology Solutions
Chengdu Metro
Chengdu NTS
Chevron Corporation
Chicago Police Department
Chicony Electronics
China All Access
China Baowu Steel Group
China Broadnet (CBN – China Broadcasting Network)
China Merchants Group
China Merchants Heavy Industries
China Mobile
China Mobile Hong Kong
China National Coal Group
China Nuclear Power Engineering
China Railway (China State Railway Group)
China Satcom (China Satellite Communications)
China Shenhua Energy
China Southern Airlines
China Telecom
China Unicom
China West Airport Group
China-Japan Friendship Hospital
CHN Energy (China Energy Investment Group)
Choice NTUA Wireless
Chongqing Guoyuan Port
Chongqing Jiangbei International Airport
Chongqing Rail Transit
CHU Rennes (Rennes University Hospital)
CHU Toulouse (Toulouse University Hospital)
Chubu Electric Power Company
Chukai Cable Television System Operator
Chulabhorn Hospital
Chulalongkorn University
Chunghwa Telecom
Cibicom
CICPA (Critical Infrastructure and Coastal Protection Authority, UAE)
CICT – China Information and Communication Technology Group (China Xinke Group)
CIE Automotive
Cielo Networks
Ciena Corporation
CIG (Cambridge Industries Group)
Cincinnati Police Department
CIO (Connected IO)
CircleGx
Circuit de Barcelona-Catalunya
Circuit Parcmotor Castellolí
Cirpack
Cirtek Holdings Philippines Corporation
Cisco Systems
CITIC Pacific Mining
CITIG (Canadian Interoperability Technology Interest Group)
CITRA (Communication and Information Technology Regulatory Authority, Kuwait)
Citrosuco
City of Las Vegas
City of Tucson
Citycom Telekommunikation (Holding Graz)
Citymesh
CitySwitch
CJ Group
CJ OliveNetworks
CK Hutchison
CKH IOD
Clair Global
Claro Brasil
Claro Colombia
Clarus Networks Group
Clavister
Clear Channel UK
ClearBlade
ClearSky Technologies
Cleura
Cleveland Clinic
Cleveland Police
Clever Logic
Clinical Mobility (Intellicom)
CloudMile
CloudMinds
Clovity
CLP Power Hong Kong
CMG (China Media Group)
CMHIT (China Merchants Holdings Information Technology)
CMIG (China Minsheng Investment Group)
CMIoT (China Mobile IoT)
CMOC Group
CMP (Compañía Minera del Pacífico)
CMPort (China Merchants Port Holdings)
CMU (Chiang Mai University)
CN (Canadian National Railway Company)
CNA (Cable Networks Akita)
CNCi (Community Network Center Inc.)
CNI Sales
CNNC (China National Nuclear Corporation)
CNOOC (China National Offshore Oil Corporation)
Cobham
COCUS
Codan Communications
Codelco (National Copper Corporation of Chile)
Codium Networks
Cogisys
Cognizant
Cohere Technologies
Coherent Logix
Cohort
Coiler Corporation
Collinear Networks
Collins Aerospace
Cologne Bonn Airport
Color Line
Colorado Parks and Wildlife
Colt Canada
Colt Technology Services
Colusa County Office of Education
Com4
COMAC (Commercial Aircraft Corporation of China)
Comander
Comarch
Comau
Comba Telecom
Combain Mobile
Combitech
Comcast Business
Comcast Corporation
Comcores
Comfone
Comilog
COMLAB
CommAgility
CommandWear Systems
Commercis
Commnet Wireless
Comms International/TecWise
Comms365
CommScope
Compal Electronics
Comprod
Comptek Technologies
ComReg (Commission for Communications Regulation, Ireland)
Comrod Communication Group
Coms4Grid
Comsol (South Africa)
COMSovereign
Comtech Telecommunications Corporation
Comtest Wireless
Comtrend Corporation
Comviva
Con Edison (Consolidated Edison)
CONET Technologies
CONEXIO Corporation
CONGIV
Conigital
Connect Tech
Connect44 Group
Connected Farms (Australia)
Connectivity Wireless Solutions
ConocoPhillips
Consolidated Minerals
Contela
Continental
Continual
Contour Networks
Coolpad
Coopavel
CopaSAT
Copel (Companhia Paranaense de Energia)
Core Lithium
coreNOC
Cornerstone (CTIL)
Cornet Technology
Corning
Correos
Cortina Access
Corum Group (DTEK Energy)
COSCO Group
COSCO Shipping Heavy Industry
COSCO Shipping Ports
Cosemi Technologies
COSMOTE
Cosumnes Fire Department
COTA (Circuit of The Americas)
Council Rock
County of Renfrew Paramedic Service
Coventry University
Covestro
Coweaver
Cox Communications
CP Communications
CPFL Energia
CPI (Center for Process Innovation)
CPQD (Center for Research and Development in Telecommunications, Brazil)
CR (China Resources) Cement
CR Gas (China Resources Gas Group)
CRA (Communications Regulatory Authority, Qatar)
Cradlepoint
CRC (Communications Research Centre Canada)
Creanord
CrisisGo
CritiComms
CROSSCALL
Crown Castle International Corporation
CRSC (China Railway Signal & Communication Corporation)
CRTVG (Corporación Radio e Televisión de Galicia)
CS Corporation
CSA (Canadian Space Agency)
CSC (China Steel Corporation)
CSCEC (China State Construction Engineering Corporation)
CSG (China Southern Power Grid)
CSG Systems International
CSSC (China State Shipbuilding Corporation)
CSSG (China Space Sanjiang Group)
CST (Communications, Space & Technology Commission, Saudi Arabia)
CTAG (Automotive Technology Center of Galicia)
CTC (Chubu Telecommunications Company)
CTC (ITOCHU Techno-Solutions)
CTG (Celestia Technologies Group)
CTIA
CTK (Carl-Thiem Hospital Cottbus)
CTPA (Central Texas Purchasing Alliance)
CTR (Central Corporation)
CTS (Communication Technology Services)
CTS Corporation
CTTC (Catalan Telecommunications Technology Center)
CTU (Czech Technical University in Prague)
CTU (Czech Telecommunication Office)
CTY (Japan)
Cubic Corporation
Cubic Defence Australia
Cubic Telecom
Cumucore
Curtin University
CUSD (Collinsville Community Unit School District) 10
Custom MMIC
CW (Cambridge Wireless)
Cyber Forza
CybertelBridge
Cyderes
Cyient
Cyrus Technology
Czech Ministry of Interior
CZU (Czech University of Life Sciences Prague)
D2 Technologies
Dabie Mountain Regional Medical Center
DAEL Group
Daeyoun System Company
Dahua Technology
Dali Wireless
Dallas ISD (Independent School District)
Dallas Love Field Airport
Dalrymple Bay Coal Terminal
Dalton Utilities
DAMM Cellular Systems
Danaos Shipping
Danfoss
Danish National Police
DARS (Slovenian Motorway Company)
DART (Dallas Area Rapid Transit)
DATACOM
Datagear
Datang Renewable Power
Datang Telecom Technology & Industry Group
Dataport
DataSoft
Datatec
Datong Coal Mining Group
Datora Group
Datwyler IT Infra
DB (Deutsche Bahn)
DB Cargo
DB Schenker
DBcom
De Beers Group
Debswana Diamond Company
Deendayal Port Authority
DeepOcean
DeepSig
DeepSight AI Labs
Defra (Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, United Kingdom)
Dejero Labs
DeKalb Police Department
DEKRA
Del Conca USA
Dell Technologies
Delmarva Power and Light Company (Exelon)
Deloitte
Delta Electronics
DEMAG (Demag Cranes & Components)
DEME Group
DENGYO (Nihon Dengyo Kosaku)
Dense Air
Detecon
Deutsche Messe
DEWA (Dubai Electricity & Water Authority)
DFL (German Football League)
DFW (Dallas Fort Worth) International Airport
DGS (Digital Global Systems)
DHL
DIAKINISIS
Dialog Axiata
Dialogic
Diamond Communications
Diamond Offshore Drilling
DIGI Communications
Digi International
Digicert
Digita
Digital Ally
Digital Catapult
Digital Enhancement
DigitalBridge Group
DigitalC
DigitalRoute
Digitata
DigitGate (Nanjing DigitGate Communication Technology)
Dimetor
DISH Network Corporation
DKK (Denki Kogyo)
D-Link Corporation
DLR (German Aerospace Center)
DMG Mori
DMI
DMTCL (Dhaka Mass Transit Company Limited)
DNA (Finland)
DND (Department of National Defence, Canada)
DNP (Dai Nippon Printing)
DOA (Department of Airports, Thailand)
DOK’ICI
DOK-ING
Dominion Energy
Dongyi Group Coal Gasification Company
Doogee
Doosan Corporation
Dorna Sports
Dortmund Fire Brigade
DoT (Department of Telecommunications, India)
Dow
Doyle Shipping Group
DPOL (Dos Palos Oro Loma) Joint Unified School District
DragonWave-X
Drakontas
DRDC (Defence Research and Development Canada)
DriveNets
Drone Aviation
DroneSense
Druid Software
DRZ (German Rescue Robotics Center)
DSA (Dynamic Spectrum Alliance)
DSB (Directorate for Civil Protection, Norway)
DSBJ (Suzhou Dongshan Precision Manufacturing)
DSTL (Defence Science and Technology Laboratory, United Kingdom)
DT (Deutsche Telekom)
DTAC (Total Access Communication)
du (EITC – Emirates Integrated Telecommunications Company)
Dubai Police
Dublin City Council
Dublin Fire Brigade
Duisburger Hafen
Duke Energy
Duke University
Dundee City Council
Duoc UC
Duons
duotec
Durabook (Twinhead International Corporation)
Duubee
DXC Technology
DZS
E.ON
EA Networks (Electricity Ashburton)
Eahison Communication
EANTC
Eastcom (Eastern Communications)
Easycom (Shenzhen Easycom Electronics)
EASYMETERING
EasyMile
E-Band Communications
e-BO Enterprises
EBRCSA (East Bay Regional Communications System Authority)
EBU (European Broadcasting Union)
ECE (European Communications Engineering)
Echelon Edge
EchoStar Corporation
Ecom Instruments
Econet Wireless Zimbabwe
Ecrio
ECT (Hutchison Ports ECT Rotterdam)
Edesur Dominicana
EDF
EDF Renewables
Edge Networks
Edgecore Networks
EdgeQ
Edgybees
E-Distribución
E-Distribuzione
edotco Group
EDP (Energias de Portugal)
EDX Wireless
Edzcom
EE
EEI (Edison Electric Institute)
Eesti Energia
Efacec
Effnet
EGC International
Egyptian Ministry of Defense
eHills Corporation
EHIME CATV
Eiffage Énergie Systèmes
Eigencomm
eino
EION Wireless
Eir (Eircom)
Ekinops
Ekobot
El Corte Inglés
Elbit Systems
Eldorado Gold
ElectraNet
Electricity Canada (Canadian Electricity Association)
Elefante Group
Elefsis Shipyards
Eleko (Spain)
Elektro Gorenjska
Elgaugol
E-Lins Technology
Elisa
Elisa Estonia
Elisa Polystar
Elistair
Elsight
Elta Systems
Eltex
ELUON Corporation
ELVA-1
Emblasoft
Embraer
Embrapa (Brazilian Agricultural Research Corporation)
Embratel
EMCO (East Mining Company)
Emera
Emerging Prairie
Emerson
Emmerson Resources
EMnify
Emory Healthcare
EMS (Electronic Media Services)
ENA (Energy Networks Association)
ENACOM (National Communications Agency, Argentina)
Enagás
Encore Networks
Endeavour Energy
Endesa
Endress+Hauser
Enea
Enecom (Energia Communications)
Enel
ENENSYS Technologies
Energa-Operator
Energex
Energizer Mobile (Avenir Telecom)
Energy School Service Center
EnerSys
EnerTribe
Enexis
ENLETS (European Network of Law Enforcement Technology Services)
Entel (Chile)
ENTELEC (Energy Telecommunications and Electrical Association)
Entra Energy
Entropia
Entropy Solution
ENWAY
EOG Resources
Eoptolink Technology
EOS (Electro Optic Systems)
Epiroc
EPR (Energy Project Resources)
EPRI (Electric Power Research Institute)
Equiendo
Equinor
ERA (European Union Agency for Railways)
Eramet
Eravant (SAGE Millimeter)
Ergon Energy
Ericsson
Erillisverkot (State Security Networks Group, Finland)
Errigal
ESA (European Space Agency)
ESB Networks
Eseye
Esharah Etisalat Security Solutions
Eskom
ESO EAD (Electricity System Operator, Bulgaria)
E-Space
ESR Pollmeier
Estalky (K-Mobile Technology)
ETELM
eTera (Sinotech R&D Group)
Ethernity Networks
Etherstack
Etisalat Group (e&)
ETRI (Electronics & Telecommunications Research Institute, South Korea)
ETSI (European Telecommunications Standards Institute)
Etteplan
EUCAST
EURECOM
Eureka
Eurofins E&E (Electrical and Electronics)
EUROGATE
Eurona
European University of Madrid
Eurotech
EUTC (European Utilities Telecom Council)
Eutelsat Communications
EUWENA (European Users of Enterprise Wireless Networks Association)
Eventide Communications
Everbridge
Evergy
Evolution Mining
Evonik Industries
evo-rail
EVRAZ
EWA (Electricity and Water Authority, Bahrain)
EWA (Enterprise Wireless Alliance)
EWG (East-West Gate) Intermodal Terminal
Ewha Womans University Mokdong Hospital
Ewing Police Department
Exacom
Exaware
Excelerate Technology
EXEO Group
EXFO
Exium
EXOR International
Expandium
Expeto
ExteNet Systems
Extreme Networks
Exxaro
ExxonMobil
EY (Ernst & Young)
Eyecom Telecommunications Group
EZcon Network
F2G (Far-Together) Solutions
F5
Facens University Center
Faena Hotel & Forum
Fairspectrum
Fairwaves
FANUC
Faraday Technology Corporation
Faroe Islands Police
Fastback Networks
FAW Group
FCCA (Forestry Conservation Communications Association)
FCNT (Fujitsu Connected Technologies)
FCPS (Fredericksburg City Public Schools)
FCTV (Fukui Cable Television)
Federal Engineering
Federated Wireless
FedEx
FEFU (Far Eastern Federal University)
Fenix Group
FERMAX
Ferrexpo
Ferrovial
Festipay
Festo
FET (Far EasTone Telecommunications)
FFC (French Cycling Federation)
FFG (Fair Friend Group)
FFI (Defense Research Establishment, Norway)
FGC (Catalan Government Railways)
FH Dortmund (Dortmund University of Applied Sciences and Arts)
FiberHome Technologies
FIBERSTAMP
Fibocom
Fibrolan
FiduciaEdge Technologies
FIH Mobile
FII (Foxconn Industrial Internet)
Filtronic
Finavia
FINEP (Brazilian Innovation Agency)
Fingu (Wuhan Fingu Electronic Technology)
FinnHEMS (Finnish Helicopter Emergency Medical Services)
Finnish Border Guard
Finnish Defense Forces
Finnlines
Fiplex Communications
Fira (Finland)
Fira de Barcelona
Firecell
First Quantum Minerals
FirstEnergy
FirstGroup
FirstNet (First Responder Network) Authority
FirstPoint Mobile Guard
FIS (International Ski Federation)
Fishtech Group
Fiskarheden
FIT (Foxconn Interconnect Technology)
Fivecomm
Fives Group
FLARE SYSTEMS (Japan)
Flash Networks
Flash Private Mobile Networks
Fleet Complete
Flex
Flex Logix Technologies
Flexitron Group
Flightcell International
FLIR Systems
floLIVE
FlowCentric Technologies
Flymotion
FMBE (FMB Engineering)
FMJ Group
FMV (Defense Materiel Administration, Sweden)
Fontana Unified School District
Ford Motor Company
Formosa Plastics Transport
Formula One
Føroya Tele (Faroese Telecom)
Forsk
Forsvarsmateriell (Norwegian Defense Materiel Agency)
Fort Worth ISD (Independent School District)
Fortescue Metals Group
Fortinet
Fortress Solutions
Fortum
Four-Faith Communication Technology
FOX Sports
Foxconn (Hon Hai Technology Group)
FPInnovations
Frankfurt University Hospital
Frankfurt University of Applied Sciences
Franklin Wireless
Fraport
Fraunhofer FOKUS (Institute for Open Communication Systems)
Fraunhofer HHI (Heinrich Hertz Institute)
Fraunhofer IAO (Institute for Industrial Engineering and Organization)
Fraunhofer IEM (Institute for Mechatronic Systems Design)
Fraunhofer IIS (Institute for Integrated Circuits)
Fraunhofer IOSB-INA (Application Center for Industrial Automation)
Fraunhofer IPA (Institute for Manufacturing Engineering and Automation)
Fraunhofer IPK (Institute for Production Systems and Design Technology)
Fraunhofer IPT (Institute for Production Technology)
Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft
Fred. Olsen Cruise Lines
Free Mobile
Free Pro
Freedom Mobile
FreedomFi
Freeeway
freenet Group
Freeport-McMoRan
French Air Force
French Army
French Ministry of Armed Forces
French Ministry of Interior
Frequencz
Frequentis
Freshwave Group
Frog Cellsat
FrontierSI
FRTek
FSG (Field Solutions Group)
FTI Engineering Network
FTIA (Finnish Transport Infrastructure Agency)
FTS (Formula Telecom Solutions)
Fujikura
Fujitsu
Fundación SSG
Funk-Electronic Piciorgros
Funkwerk
Furukawa Electric
Furuno Electric
FUSD (Fresno Unified School District)
Future Technologies Venture
Fuzhou Metro
Fuzhou Port
FYCMA (Málaga Trade Fair and Congress Center)
G REIGNS
G+D (Giesecke+Devrient)
G3 Global
Galati Port
Galilee Medical Center
Galtronics
Gamma Nu
Gammon Construction
Gandi
Gapwaves
Garderos
GASAG
Gazprom Neft
Gazprom Space Systems
GAZ-SYSTEM
GCF (Global Certification Forum)
GCT Semiconductor
GD (General Devices)
GDIT (General Dynamics Information Technology)
GDRFA-Dubai (General Directorate of Residency and Foreigners Affairs, Dubai)
GE (General Electric)
GE Digital
GE HealthCare
GE Renewable Energy
Geely Auto
GEKA Telecom
Gemtek Technology
General Dynamics
General Dynamics Mission Systems
Generalitat Valenciana
Genesis Group
GENEViSiO
Genew Technologies
Genmix Technology
GenXComm
GEO DATA
George Mason University
Geotab
GeoTraq
Geoverse (Commnet Wireless)
Gerdau
Gestamp
Getac Technology Corporation
Gewei (Wuhan Gewei Electronic Technology)
GF (GlobalFoundries)
GF Machining Solutions
GFO Investments
GGD (Municipal Health Service) Brabant-Zuidoost
Gidarjil Development Corporation
GIGABYTE Technology
Gigalane
GIGALIGHT
Gigamon
GigaMonster
GigaTera Communications
GigSky
Gilat Satellite Networks
GL Communications
Glanbia
Glencore
Global Omnium
Global Telecom
Globalgig
Globalstar
Globe Telecom
Globe Tracker
Glocall Telecoms
Glydways
GM (General Motors)
GMO Internet Group
GMP (Green Mountain Power)
GMR Group
GNConnect
GO Internet (Italy)
Gogo Business Aviation
Gold Fields
Gold Road Resources
GoldNet
Goodman Telecom Services
Goodmill Systems
Google
Goosetown Communications
Gore (W. L. Gore & Associates)
Gosuncn Group
GosuncnWelink Technology
Götting KG
GPMM (Grand Port Maritime de Marseille-Fos)
Grand Port Maritime de Dunkerque
Grange Resources
Granit Enterprise (Belarus)
Granite Telecommunications
Grant County Sheriff’s Office (Wisconsin)
Grant Thornton
Grape One
Greek Police
Green Communications
Green Packet
Greenet
Green-GO Digital (ELC Lighting)
GreenPalm (Hangzhou GreenPalm Technology)
GrenTech
Grid Communications
GridGears
Grolleau
Groningen Seaports
Groundhog Technologies
Groupe ADP
Groupe Rémabec
GroupTalk
Grundfos
Grupo Álava
Grupo Globo
Grupo ICE
Grupo México
GS Lab (Great Software Laboratory)
GSA (Global Mobile Suppliers Association)
GSI (GS Instech)/GST (GS Teletech)
GSMA (GSM Association)
GTA (Global Technology Associates)
GTAA (Greater Toronto Airports Authority)
GTRK Vladivostok (Vladivostok State TV and Radio Company)
Guangdong Provincial People’s Hospital
Guangxi Liuzhou Iron and Steel Group
Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport
Guangzhou Gosuncn Robot
Guangzhou Metro
Guangzhou Port Group
Guardia Civil (Spanish Civil Guard)
Guàrdia Urbana de Barcelona (Barcelona Urban Guard)
Guavus
Guerrilla RF
Guident
Guiyang Metro
Guiyang Public Security Bureau
Guizhou Tyre
GUTMA (Global UTM Association)
GVB (Amsterdam Transport Company)
GWTCA (Government Wireless Technology & Communications Association)
HAAS Alert
Haasrode Research Park
Haier
Hainan Meilan International Airport Company
Haivision
HAKOM (Croatian Regulatory Authority for Network Industries)
Halton Regional Police Service
Halys
Hamburg Port Authority
HaminaKotka Satama
Hampshire Fire & Rescue Service
Hampton Valley Forge Volunteer Fire Department
Hancock State Prison
Hancom MDS
Handheld Group
Handsfree Group
Hangzhou Boss Electric Appliance
Hangzhou Metro
Hangzhou Xiaoshan International Airport
Hanjin Busan Newport
Hankyu Hanshin Holdings
Hansen Technologies
Hanshin Cable Engineering
Hanshin Electric Railway
Hanswell
Hanwha Defense
Hanwha Techwin
HAPSMobile
Harbor Max
HarborLink Network
HarborTech Mobility
HARMAN DTS (Digital Transformation Solutions)
HAROPA PORT
HARTING
Harvilon (Shenzhen Harvilon Technology)
Haventure
Hawe Telekom
Hawk Networks (Althea)
Haystax Technology
HBFEC (Hebei Far East Communication System Engineering)
HCL Technologies
HCU (HafenCity University Hamburg)
Heathgate Resources
Heathrow Commercial Telecoms
Hebei Port Group
Hefei Metro
HEIA-FR (School of Engineering and Architecture of Fribourg)
Helios (Fujian Helios Technologies)
Helios Park Hospital Leipzig
Helium Foundation
Hellas Gold
Hellas Sat
Henan Energy & Chemical Industry Group
Henan Province Airport Group
Henan Shenhuo Group
Hengshen Group
Hengtong (Jiangsu Hengtong Optic-Electric)
Hengxin (Jiangsu Hengxin Technology)
Henkel
HERE Technologies
Heriot-Watt University
Heropolis
Herøya Industrial Park
Herystorm (Guangzhou Herystorm Technology)
HES-SO (University of Applied Sciences and Arts Western Switzerland)
Het Vertrouwde Dorp
Hexagon
Hexagon Communication (Suzhou Hexagon Communication Technologies)
Hexagon Wireless
HFCL
HFR Networks
HFT Stuttgart (Stuttgart University of Applied Sciences)
HG Genuine
HGTECH (Huagong Technology)
HHI (Hyundai Heavy Industries)
HHLA Sky
Hibiki Seiki
Highstreet Technologies
Highway9 Networks
HII (Huntington Ingalls Industries)
Hikvision (Hangzhou Hikvision Digital Technology)
Hilinks Technology
Hillebrand Coating (Rudolf Hillebrand)
Hip Hing Engineering
HipLink Software
Hiroshima Gas
Hiroshima University
Hirschmann
Hisense
HiSilicon Technologies
HISPASAT
Hitachi
Hitachi Construction Machinery
Hitachi Energy
Hitachi Kokusai Electric
Hitachi Rail
Hitachi Vantara
HKCEC (Hong Kong Convention and Exhibition Center)
HKMPB (Hong Kong Maritime and Port Board)
HKPC (Hong Kong Productivity Council)
HKT
HKTech (Howking Tech)
HKUST (Hong Kong University of Science and Technology)
HLS (HARD-LINE Solutions)
HMD Global
HMDC (Hibernia Management and Development Company)
HMF (Hytera Mobilfunk)
HMI Technologies
HMS Networks
Hoban Construction
Hohhot Public Security Bureau
Hoimyung ICT
Hokkaido Electric Power Company
Holmen Iggesund
Hologram
HoME (Hochschule Merseburg University of Applied Sciences)
Honbridge Holdings
Honda Motor Company
Honeywell International
Hong Kong Hospital Authority
Hong Kong Police Force
Hongdian Corporation
HONOR
HORIBA MIRA
Hospital Clínic de Barcelona
Hospital das Clínicas (São Paulo)
Hospital Quirónsalud Málaga
Hospital Universitario de La Princesa
Houari Boumediene Airport
Houston Methodist
Hoverfly Technologies
Howard University
Howest University of Applied Sciences
HP
HPA (Hamburg Port Authority)
HPE (Hewlett Packard Enterprise)
HQT (Shenzhen HQT Science and Technology)
HSC (Hughes Systique Corporation)
HSG (Haslam Sports Group)
Hsinchu City Fire Department
HTC Corporation
Huahuan (Beijing Huahuan Electronics)
Hualapai Nation Police Department
Huaptec
Huawei
Hub One (Groupe ADP)
HUBER+SUHNER
HUCOM Wireless
Hudbay Minerals
Hughes Network Systems
Human Horizons
Humanitas Research Hospital
Hunan Highway Police
Hungarian Ministry of Interior
Hunter Technology
Huoshenshan Hospital
Huozhou Coal & Electricity Group
Hurst Greenery
HUS (Helsinki University Hospital)
HUST (Huazhong University of Science and Technology)
Hutchison Drei Austria
Hutchison Ports
HXI (Renaissance Electronics & Communications)
Hyatt Hotels Corporation
Hydro-Québec
Hyperbat
Hypha (Wireless Innovation)
Hytec Inter
Hytera Communications
Hyundai Construction Equipment
Hyundai Doosan Infracore
Hyundai E&C (Engineering & Construction)
Hyundai Mobis
Hyundai Motor Group
Hyundai Robotics
Hyundai Rotem
i.safe MOBILE
i2i Systems
IAG (International Airlines Group)
IAI (Israel Aerospace Industries)
iBASIS
IBC (International Broadcasting Convention)
Iberdrola
IBM
IBO Technology Company
IB-RED
iBwave Solutions
Icade
iCana
ICASA (Independent Communications Authority of South Africa)
ICBC (Industrial and Commercial Bank of China)
ICCRA (International Critical Control Rooms Alliance)
Ice Mobility
Ice Norway
iCERT (Industry Council for Emergency Response Technologies)
ICG (Icelandic Coast Guard)
ICL Group
ICN (Imizu Cable Network)
ICOE (Imperial County Office of Education)
Icom
Iconec
iConNext
ICS Holding
ICU Technologies
ID:TOLÚ (Research and Development Laboratory of Tolú)
iDAQS
IDEMIA
Idemitsu
IDF (Israel Defense Forces)
IDY Corporation
IE University
IEC (Illinois Electric Cooperative)
IEEE (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers)
IETF (Internet Engineering Task Force)
ifak (Institute for Automation and Communication)
IFEMA
IFLY Electronics
ifm
IFT (Federal Institute of Telecommunications, Mexico)
IGO (Australia)
IGOF (International Governmental Operators’ Forum)
IHG (InterContinental Hotels Group)
IHI Corporation
IHU Strasbourg (Strasbourg Institute of Image-Guided Surgery)
IIJ (Internet Initiative Japan)
IISc (Indian Institute of Science)
IIT (Indian Institute of Technology) Bombay
IIT (Indian Institute of Technology) Delhi
IIT (Indian Institute of Technology) Hyderabad
IIT (Indian Institute of Technology) Kanpur
IIT (Indian Institute of Technology) Madras
II-VI
IKIN
Iliad Group
IM Technology
Imagin’Office
IMAmt (Mato Grosso Cotton Institute)
IMDA (Infocomm Media Development Authority of Singapore)
Imec
Imperial Oil
IMPTT
IMR (Irish Manufacturing Research)
IMSC (Interim Māori Spectrum Commission)
IMT (Institut Mines-Telecom)
IMT-2030 (6G) Promotion Group
Inaba Denki Sangyo
INACAP
Inatel (National Institute of Telecommunications, Brazil)
InCoax Networks
Indian Army
Indian Railways
Indianapolis Fire Department
Indianapolis Motor Speedway
Indotel (Dominican Institute of Telecommunications)
Indra
Industrial Minera México
iNET (Infrastructure Networks)
INEX Microtechnology
Infineon Technologies
Infinera
InfiNet Wireless
Infinite Electronics
Infomark Corporation
Infosys
Infovista
InHand Networks
INL (Idaho National Laboratory)
Inland Cellular
Inmanta
Inmarsat
Innertron
InnoGence Technology
InnoLight Technology
Innonet
Innosuisse (Swiss Innovation Agency)
Innovalia
Innovate5G
Innovation Cluster 5G Berlin
Innovile
InnoWireless
INPEX
inq
In-Q-Tel
Inria (French National Institute for Research in Digital Science and Technology)
Inrico Technologies
Inseego Corporation
Inspur
Insta Group
Instant Connect
InstantCom (Romania)
INSTEP (Institut Teknologi Petroleum PETRONAS)
INSYS icom (INSYS Microelectronics)
Intec E&C
Intel Corporation
Intelbras
Intelliport Solutions
Intelsat
Intenna Systems
InterDigital
INTERLEV
Internet Institute (Slovenia)
Interop Technologies
InterTalk Critical Information Systems
Intracom Telecom
Intrado Corporation
Intrepid Networks
Inventec Corporation
Invest Ottawa
INWIT (Infrastrutture Wireless Italiane)
IOH (Indosat Ooredoo Hutchison)
IoT4Net
IoTAS (IoT & Approval Solutions)
Iowa State University
IP Infusion
IPAGEON
IP-Connected
IPITEK (Integrated Photonics Technology)
IPL (Incitec Pivot Limited)
IPLOOK Technologies
iPosi
IPT (Institute for Technological Research, São Paulo)
IPT (Internet para Todos) Peru
Iradio Electronics
Iraqi Ministry of Defense
IRCCS San Raffaele Hospital
Iren
Iridium Communications
ISA (International Society of Automation)
Isala Hospital
ISCO International
iSea
ISED (Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada)
Iserlohner Werkstätten
Ishizaka Sangyo
ISIS Logiciels & Systèmes (ILS Technologies)
ISP Supplies
Israel Fire and Rescue Authority
Israel Police
Israel Railways
Israeli Ministry of Communications
Israeli Ministry of Defense
IS-Wireless
IT Aveiro (Instituto de Telecomunicações, Aveiro)
Italian Army
Italian Ministry of Defense
Italian Ministry of Interior
Italtel
ITCEN
I-TEC Solutions
ITN (Independent Television News)
ITRI (Industrial Technology Research Institute, Taiwan)
Itron
ITU (International Telecommunication Union)
ITUMA
IVO (Valencian Institute of Oncology)
IWT (Innovative Wireless Technologies)
Jabil
JACS Solutions
JAL (Japan Airlines)
Jalles Machado
Jan De Nul Group
JATONTEC (Jaton Technology)
JBG SMITH Properties
JCI (Japan Communications Inc.)
JD Logistics
Jellinbah Group
JEMS (Japan EM Solutions)
JET Connectivity
Jezetek (Sichuan Jiuzhou Electric Group)
JFE Steel
Jiangsu Gian Technology
Jiangxi Copper Corporation
Jiaxun Feihong (Beijing Jiaxun Feihong Electrical)
Jinan Metro
Jinan USR IoT Technology
Jinan Yaoqiang International Airport
Jinchuan Group
Jio Platforms
JIT (JI Technology)
JMA Wireless
JMPD (Johannesburg Metropolitan Police Department)
JNT (Jakobstadsnejdens Telefon)
João Gonçalves Zarco Secondary School
John Deere
Johns Hopkins University
Johnson Controls
JOMOO
Jordanian Armed Forces
JOTS (Joint Operators Technical Specification) Forum
JOUAV
Joyson PlasTec
JPC Connectivity
JPS Interoperability Solutions
JQL Technologies
JR East (East Japan Railway Company)
JRC (Japan Radio Company)
JRC (Joint Radio Company)
JRP (Japan Race Promotion)
JSC Ingenium
JT IoT
JTC Corporation
JTOWER
Juniper Networks
Junkosha
Juvare
JVCKENWOOD Corporation
K LINE (Kawasaki Kisen Kaisha)
KAC (Korea Airports Corporation)
Kacific Broadband Satellites
Kaelus
Kaga Cable Television
KAI (Korea Aerospace Industries)
Kaifa (Shenzen Kaifa Technology)
Kailuan Group
Kaiser Permanente
Kajeet
Kalamazoo Resources
Kalmar
Kaloom
Kalray
KAMAZ
Kansai Electric Power Company
Kantonspolizei St.Gallen (Cantonal Police of St. Gallen)
Kantonspolizei Zürich (Cantonal Police of Zurich)
Kaohsiung City Government
Karara Mining
KATCH Network
Katela Networks
Kawasaki Heavy Industries
Kazan Metro
Kazzinc
KBR
KBT (Kenbotong Technology)
KCC (Korea Communications Commission)
KCCS (Kyocera Communication Systems)
Kcell
KCOE (Kings County Office of Education)
KDDI Corporation
KDSG (Kaduna State Government)
Keikyu Corporation (Keikyu Electric Railway)
Kelly Services
Kementerian Kominfo (Ministry of Communication and Information Technology, Indonesia)
Kemin Satama
Kenyan Police Service
KEPCO (Korea Electric Power Corporation)
Key Bridge Wireless
Keysight Technologies
Keystone Metrofiber
KHNP (Korea Hydro & Nuclear Power)
Kiana Analytics
KICOX (Korea Industrial Complex Corporation)
Kigen
Kindai University
Kindroid (Shanghai Jinzhuo Technology)
King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital
King’s College London
Kirisun Communications
Kisan Telecom
KIT (Karlsruhe Institute of Technology)
KIT (Kumoh National Institute of Technology)
KKU (Khon Kaen University)
KLA Laboratories
Klas Telecom
Klein Electronics
Kleos
Klimaopreme
KMA (Korea Military Academy)
KMW
Knightscope
KNPA (Korean National Police Agency)
KOAMTAC
Kobe University
Koblenz University of Applied Sciences
Koch Engineered Solutions
Koch Industries
Koelnmesse
Kollmorgen
Komatsu
KOMIPO (Korea Midland Power)
KONE Corporation
Konecranes
Konica Minolta
Koning & Hartman (Axians/VINCI Energies)
KONTEL
Kontron
Kontron Transportation
KORAIL (Korea Railroad Corporation)
KORE Wireless
KOREN (Korea Advanced Research Network)
KPCN (Dutch Caribbean Police Force)
KPMG
KPN
KRC Genk
KRNA (Korea Rail Network Authority)
KRRI (Korea Railroad Research Institute)
KSEC (Kunming Shipbuilding Equipment Corporation)
KT Corporation
KT SAT
KTH Royal Institute of Technology
KU (Kasetsart University)
KU Leuven
Kudelski Group
Kudelski Security
KUKA
Kumagai Gumi
Kumu Networks
Kuraray
KVSC (Kankakee Valley School Corporation)
K-water (Korea Water Resources Corporation)
K-Won
Kyland Technology
Kymeta Corporation
KymiRing
Kyndryl
Kyocera Corporation
Kyrio
Kyushu Electric Power Company
Kyushu Institute of Technology
Kyushu University
KZ TECH (KZ Broadband Technologies)
L&T (Larsen & Toubro)
L&T Heavy Engineering
L3Harris Technologies
LACROIX Environment
LACROIX Group
Laird Connectivity
Landis+Gyr
Landmark Dividend
Langkawi Municipal Council
Lanner Electronics
Lantronix
Lanzhou Rail Transit
Laois County Council
LA-RICS (Los Angeles Regional Interoperable Communications System)
Las Vegas Metropolitan Police Department
Lattice Semiconductor
Latvian Ministry of Defense
Lawrence J. Ellison Institute for Transformative Medicine
LCR Embedded Systems
LCRA (Lower Colorado River Authority)
Leataata Floyd Elementary School
Lebanese Ministry of Interior and Municipalities
Lebanon’s ISF (Internal Security Forces)
LEC
Leenos Corporation
Leidos
Lekha Wireless Solutions
Lemko Corporation
Lenovo
Leonardo
Leuven Police
Lextrum
LF (Linux Foundation)
LfULG (Saxony State Office for Environment, Agriculture and Geology)
LG Chem
LG CNS
LG Corporation
LG Electronics
LG Innotek
LG Uplus
LGS Innovations
Liaoning Provincial People’s Hospital
Liberty Global
Lierda Science & Technology Group
Lifecycle Software
Ligado Networks
Lightron
Lijiang Police
Lime Microsystems
Linde Energi
Lindsay Broadband
Linkem
Linksys
Linx Technologies
Linyi Qiyang International Airport
LINZ AG TELEKOM
LIONS Technology
Lisheng Fujian Communications
Lishui Municipal Emergency Management Bureau
LITE-ON Technology Corporation
LitePoint
Little Priest Tribal College
LittleBird (LevelUp)
LiuGong Machinery
Live Nation Entertainment
LiveU
LMCC (Land Mobile Communications Council)
LNER (London North Eastern Railway)
LNWH (London North West University Healthcare NHS Trust)
Lociva
Lockheed Martin Corporation
Lockheed Martin Space
Lodz University of Technology
Logan Aluminum
Logicalis
LogicTree IT Solutions
LOGISTEED
Longsung Technology
Lookout
LRM-COM
LS ELECTRIC
LS Mtron
LS telcom
LSU Schäberle
LTE-X
LTTS (L&T Technology Services)
Lübeck Port Authority
Lucca 5G Testbed
Luceor
Lufthansa Technik
Luka Koper
Luleå University of Technology
Lumen Technologies
Lumentum
Lumineye
Luna Rossa Prada Pirelli
Lundin Mining Corporation
LUSD (Lindsay Unified School District)
LUT University (Lappeenranta-Lahti University of Technology)
Luther Burbank School District
LuxCarta
Luxoft
Lyfo
Lynchburg City Schools
Lynk Global
Lyse
M & J Wilkow
M/C Partners
M1
m3connect
M4PS (Mobility 4 Public Safety)
MAC (Metropolitan Airports Commission)
MACA Mining
MACC Base (Milford Area Communications Center)
MACOM
Madagascar National Police
MadCo 911 (Huntsville-Madison County 9-1-1 System)
Madison International Realty
Madrid Metro
Maebashi City Fire Department
Maehara Elementary School
MAFF (Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, Japan)
Magic Software Group
Magna Steyr
Magnaquest Technologies
Magyar Telekom
Maharaj Nakorn Chiang Mai Hospital
Mahidol University
Maipu Communication Technology
Maja Systems
Makati City DRRMO (Disaster Risk Reduction & Management Office)
Málaga City Council
Málaga Local Police
Málaga Port Authority
Málaga TechPark | PTA (Andalusia Technology Park)
Mälarenergi
Malaysia Airports
Mammoth Lakes Fire Protection District
Mandarin Oriental Hotel Group
MantisNet
Manufacturers Alliance
MAPA (Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock and Food Supply, Brazil)
MarchNet
Marfret
Marlink
Marquistech
Martin UAV
Marubeni Corporation
Marubeni Network Solutions
Marubun Corporation
Marvell Technology
MÁSMÓVIL
Mathworks
Matrix Electrónica
MATRIXX Software
MatSing
Maven Wireless
Mavenir
MaxComm
Maxis
MaxLinear
MBIE (Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment, New Zealand)
MBPJ (Petaling Jaya City Council)
MC Technologies
McAllen ISD (Independent School District)
MCAS (Michigan City Area Schools)
McLaren Applied
McMaster University
MCMC (Malaysian Communications and Multimedia Commission)
MCP (Mission Critical Partners)
MCS Benelux
MCSD (Murray City School District)
McWane
MD (MICRODRIVE)
Mdex
MEASAT Satellite Systems
MECSware
Media Broadcast
Médiane Système
Mediaset Spain
MediaTek
Meeami Technologies
MegaChips Corporation
MegaFon
Megh Computing
Meglab
MeiG Smart Technology
Meizu
Meliá Hotels International
Memorial Health System
Mentura Group
Menzies Mining & Exploration Operations
MER Group
Mercedes-Benz Group
Merck Group
Mesa Public Schools
MESS (Turkish Employers’ Association of Metal Industries)
Messe Berlin
Meta
Metalloinvest
Metanoia Communications
Metaswitch Networks
Metawave Corporation
Metismake
Metro Trains Melbourne
MetTel
Mexican National Guard (Formerly Federal Police)
MFA (MulteFire Alliance)
MGA Technologies
MGM Resorts International
MHA (Ministry of Home Affairs, Singapore)
MHD (Muhan Digital)
Miami-Dade Police Department
MIC (Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications, Japan)
MIC Nordic
MICAS-RF (MICAS Shenzhen Telecommunication)
Michigan National Guard
MiCOM Labs
Micran
Microamp Solutions
Microchip Technology
Microlab
Micron Technology
MicroNova
MicroSeismic
Microsoft Corporation
Microwave Networks
MiCTA
Mid Sweden University
Midea Group
Miele
MIIT (Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, China)
MikroTik
Mikwave (Guangdong Mikwave Communication Tech)
Milesight
Milestone Systems
Miliwave
Mill Creek Residential Trust
Miller Electric Company
MilWorks Solutions
MiMOMax
Minas Gerais State Military Police
MindMade (WB Group)
MineRP
Mines Nancy
Minnesota Department of Public Safety
MIPS
MiR (Mobile Industrial Robots)
MIRAIT ONE Corporation
Misawa Homes
MiTAC Computing Technology Corporation
MitraStar Technology
MITRE Corporation
Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
Mitsubishi Estate
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries
Mitsui & Co.
Mitsui Fudosan
Mitsui Resources
MKI (Mitsui Knowledge Industry)
ml&s
MLIT (Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism, Japan)
MLT (Maskin & Laserteknik)
MMG
MMK (Magnitogorsk Iron & Steel Works)
MMU (Multimedia University)
MND (Ministry of National Defense, South Korea)
MOBI (Mobi Antenna Technologies)
Mobilaris
Mobile Mark
Mobile Tornado
Mobile Viewpoint
MobileDemand
MobileIron
MobileTek (Shanghai Mobiletek Communication)
Mobileum
Mobilicom
Mobilitie
Mobily (Etihad Etisalat)
Mobiveil
MOD (Ministry of Defence, United Kingdom)
Modular Mining Systems
Moerdijk Port Authority
MOF (Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries, South Korea)
MOIS (Ministry of the Interior and Safety, South Korea)
Molex
Mondelēz International
Monmouth County Sheriff’s Office
Monogoto
Moray Offshore Renewable Power
Mori Building Company
Morningcore Technology
Morningstar Corporation
Morris School District
Mortenson
Moscow City Police
Moseley Associates
MosoLabs
Motive Infrastructure Solutions
MotorLand Aragón
Motorola Mobility
Motorola Solutions
Mott MacDonald
Mountain View Whisman School District
Movandi
Movistar Chile
Moxa
MP Antenna
MPA (Maritime and Port Authority of Singapore)
MPF (Mauritius Police Force)
MPS (Ministry of Public Security, China)
MRC (Mobile Radio Center)
MRK Media
MRS Logística
MRT Technology (Suzhou)
MSB (Civil Contingencies Agency, Sweden)
MSB (M S Benbow & Associates)
MSIT (Ministry of Science and ICT, South Korea)
MST Global (Mine Site Technologies)
MT (Marine Technologies)
MTA (Metropolitan Transportation Authority, New York)
MTC (Manufacturing Technology Centre, United Kingdom)
MTI (Microelectronics Technology Inc.)
MTI Wireless Edge
MTN Group
MTR (Mass Transit Railway)
MTS (Mobile TeleSystems)
MTU Aero Engines
MUGLER
MultiTech (Multi-Tech Systems)
Munich Airport
Municipal Council of Cascais
MuralNet
Murata Manufacturing
Mushroom Networks
Mutualink
MVI Group
MVM Group
MxD (Manufacturing x Digital)
MYCOM OSI
Mynaric
MYT Electronics
N.A.T.
Nabiq
Nable Communications
Nacka Energi
Nagasaki University Hospital
Nagoya Grampus
NAIST (Nara Institute of Science and Technology)
Nanjing Lukou International Airport
Nanjing Metro
Nanjing Municipal Government
Nanning Public Security Bureau
Nanning Wuxu International Airport
NanoSemi
Napatech
Naragakuen University
Narita International Airport
NASCAR (National Association for Stock Car Auto Racing)
Nash Technologies
National and Kapodistrian University of Athens
National Defense Medical College (Japan)
National Grid Group
National Police of Colombia
National Police of the Netherlands
NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Organization)
Naval Group
Navantia
NAVER Cloud
NAVER Corporation
Navya
NBA (National Basketball Association)
NBTC (National Broadcasting and Telecommunications Commission, Thailand)
NC State (North Carolina State University)
NCC (National Communications Commission, Taiwan)
NCC (National Composites Centre, United Kingdom)
NCRTC (National Capital Regional Transport Corporation)
NCSR (National Center for Scientific Research) Demokritos
NDHU (National Dong Hwa University)
NEA (National Environment Agency, Singapore)
Nearby Computing
NEC Corporation
Nedaa
NEDO (New Energy and Industrial Technology Development Organization, Japan)
Nemergent Solutions
Nemko
Neoenergia
Neolink Communications Technology
NEOM
NeoPlane
Neoway Technology
Neptune Communications
Neragon Networks
Neste
Nesten
Nestlé
Net AI
Net One Partners
Net1 PH (Broadband Everywhere Corporation)
Netaş
NETBEE (NET-Automation)
NetCity (GEOS Telecom/GEOS Holding)
Netcracker Technology
NetFoundry
Netgear
NetGenuity
Netivei Israel (National Transport Infrastructure Company)
NetModule
Netmore Group
NetNordic Group
NETSCOUT Systems
Netsia
Netsync Network Solutions
Netvision Telecom
Network Rail
Netz Leipzig
Neutral Wireless
Neutroon Technologies
Nevada Department of Transportation
New H3C Technologies
New Hampshire Department of Safety
New Postcom Equipment
New Trend International Logis-Tech
New Zealand Police
NewCore Wireless
Newcrest Mining
NewEdge Signal Solutions
Newmont Corporation
Newport Utilities
NEXCOM International
Nexedi
Nexign
Nexpring
Next.e.GO Mobile
NextGen (Japan)
Nextivity
NextNav
NextWave
Nextworks
NFL (National Football League)
ng4T
NGA (Next G Alliance)
NGK Group (NGK Insulators)
NGMN (Next-Generation Mobile Networks) Alliance
ng-voice
NHL (National Hockey League)
NHS (National Health Service, United Kingdom)
NI (National Instruments)
Niam
NICC (Nebraska Indian Community College)
NICE
NICE TV (Niikawa Information Center)
Nigeria Police Force
NimbeLink
NineTwelve
Ningbo Rail Transit
Ningbo-Zhoushan Port
Ningxia Baofeng Energy Group
Nippon Airport Radio Services
Nippon Dentsu
Nippon Express
Nippon Steel Corporation
Niral Networks
Nissan Motor Company
Nitto Denko Corporation
NKG (New Kinpo Group)
Nkom (Norwegian Communications Authority)
NLT Telecom
NMIS (National Manufacturing Institute Scotland)
NMU (Northern Michigan University)
NNS (Newport News Shipbuilding)
Node-H
Noetsu Cablenet
Nokia
Nomad Digital
Nopparat Rajathanee Hospital
NORCAT
Nordic Semiconductor
Nordic Telecom
Nornickel (Norilsk Nickel)
Norsat International
Norske tog
North Lanarkshire Council
North Weijiamao Coal Power
Northeastern University
Norther (Belgium)
Northern Powergrid
Northern Star Resources
Northland Power
Northrop Grumman Corporation
Northumbrian Water
Northwest Seaport Alliance
Norwegian Air Ambulance
Norwegian Armed Forces
Norwegian Police Service
NOS (Portugal)
NOTION Information Technology
Nottinghamshire County Council
Nova Labs (Helium)
NOVA Spektrum
NovaWind
NOVEC
NOVELSAT
Novo Resources
NPL (National Physical Laboratory, United Kingdom)
NPS (Naval Postgraduate School)
NRB (Network Research Belgium)
NRECA (National Rural Electric Cooperative Association)
NRK (Norwegian Broadcasting Corporation)
NS (Nederlandse Spoorwegen)
NS Solutions Corporation
NSC (National Spectrum Consortium)
Nsight
NSU (Nova Southeastern University)
NSW (New South Wales) Telco Authority
NT (National Telecom)
NTMA (National Treasury Management Agency, Ireland)
NTMore (Network Technology More)
NTNU (Norwegian University of Science and Technology)
NTT AgriTechnology
NTT Business Solutions
NTT Com (NTT Communications)
NTT DATA
NTT DoCoMo
NTT East
NTT Group
NTT West
NTTe-Sports
NTU (Nanyang Technological University)
NTU (Navajo Technical University)
NTU (Nottingham Trent University)
Nubia Technology
Nuestra Señora del Prado General Hospital
NUH (National University Hospital)
NuLink (Switzerland)
NuRAN Wireless
Nürburgring Motorsports Complex
Nurlink Technology
NürnbergMesse
NUS (National University of Singapore)
Nutaq Innovation
Nutrien
NVIDIA Corporation
NVision Group
NVL (Naval Vessels Lürssen) Group
NXP Semiconductors
NYCU (National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University)
NYP (Nanyang Polytechnic)
NYPA (New York Power Authority)
NYPL (New York Public Library)
O2 Czech Republic
Oakland Fire Department
Oasis Smart SIM
Obayashi Corporation
ÖBB (Austrian Federal Railways)
Obihiro University of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine
OC Transpo
Ocado
Ocado Technology
Oceaneering International
Oceus Networks
OCP (Open Compute Project) Foundation
Octasic
O-Cubes
ODN (Orbital Data Network)
OE Solutions
OFCA (Office of the Communications Authority, Hong Kong)
Ofcom (Office of Communications, United Kingdom)
OFS Fitel
Ohmio
Oi
OIV Digital Signals and Networks
Okaya Steel
OKI Electric Industry
OMA SpecWorks (Open Mobile Alliance)
Omega Wireless
Omnispace
Omnitele
Omnitron Systems
Omnitronics
OMRON Corporation
OMSS (Oakland Maritime Support Services)
ONCF (Moroccan National Railways Office)
Ondas Networks
One2many
one6G Association
OneLayer
OnePlus
OneScreen
OneSimCard
OneWeb
ONEX Technology Systems & Business Solutions
ONF (Open Networking Foundation)
OnGo Alliance
Onomondo
Ontix
Onwave
Ooredoo
Opanga Networks
OPC Foundation
Open Edge Computing Initiative
Open RAN Policy Coalition
Open Valley
Opencode Systems
Openet
OpenInfra (Open Infrastructure) Foundation
OpenSky (Nigeria)
OPPO
O’Prueba Technology
OPTAGE
OptConnect
Optical Zonu Corporation
Opticoms
Optimum Mobile (Altice USA)
Option
Optiva
Optus (Singtel)
OQ Technology
Oracle Communications
Oracle Corporation
O-RAN Alliance
Orange
Orange Belgium
Orange Business Services
Orange Poland
Orange Romania
Orange Spain
ORBCOMM
ORE (Offshore Renewable Energy) Catapult
Ori Industries
Origin Energy
Orion Labs
ORS Group (Austrian Broadcasting Services)
Ørsted
OSA (OpenAirInterface Software Alliance)
Osaka Gas
Osaka Metro
Osaka University
Oscilloquartz
OSIsoft
Oslo University Hospital
OsloMet (Oslo Metropolitan University)
Osnabrück University of Applied Sciences
OSRAM
OTE Group
OTH Amberg-Weiden (East Bavarian Technical University of Applied Sciences)
OTH Regensburg (Regensburg University of Applied Sciences)
Ottawa Fire Services
Ottawa Paramedic Service
Ottawa Police Service
OV (Manx Telecom)
OVGU (Otto-von-Guericke University Magdeburg)
OVHcloud
Oxy (Occidental Petroleum Corporation)
OYS (Oulu University Hospital)
OZ Minerals
P&G (Procter & Gamble)
P.I. Works
PacStar (Pacific Star Communications)
Padtec
Pakistan Air Force
Pakistan Army
Pakistan Ministry of Interior
Pakistan Navy
Palo Alto Networks
Panasonic Avionics Corporation
Panasonic Connect
Panasonic Holdings Corporation
Panda Electronics
PanOptis
Panorama Antennas
Panoramic Resources
Parallel Wireless
Paramount Global
Paraná State Secretariat of Public Security
Parks Canada
Parkwon
Parlier Unified School District
Parsec Technologies
Particle
Partner Communications
PAStech
Patrocinium Systems
Patterson Unified School District
Patton
Pavlov Media
Pays de la Loire Chamber of Agriculture
PBA (Philippine Basketball Association)
PCCW
PCK Raffinerie
PCS Technologies
PCT (Piraeus Container Terminal)
PCT Cartuja (Cartuja Science and Technology Park)
PCTEL
PCTEST Lab (PCTEST Engineering Laboratory)
PD Ports
PDRM (Royal Malaysia Police)
PDVSA (Petróleos de Venezuela)
PEA (Provincial Electricity Authority, Thailand)
Peabody Energy
Peatalk Corporation
Peel Regional Police
Pegatron Corporation
Pei Tel Communications
Pektron
Pelindo (PT Pelabuhan Indonesia)
Pelion
Pemex (Petróleos Mexicanos)
Penguin Solutions
Pente Networks
Pentonet
People’s Hospital of Xinchang County
Peplink (Plover Bay Technologies)
Pepperl+Fuchs
Pepro
Peraso
Peraton Labs
Percepto
Perle Systems
Petrobras (Petróleo Brasileiro)
PetroChina/CNPC (China National Petroleum Corporation)
PETRONAS (Petroliam Nasional)
PGA Tour
PGE (Polish Energy Group)
PGE (Portland General Electric)
PGE Dystrybucja
PGE Systemy
Pharrowtech
Philip Morris International
Philippine Air Force
Philippine Army
Philippine Red Cross
Phillips 66
Phirst Technologies
Phluido
Phoenix Contact
Phytium Technology (Tianjin Phytium Information Technology)
PHYTunes
PIA (PSBN Innovation Alliance)
Picocom
Pierson Wireless
Pivot Technology Services
Pivotal Commware
Pivotel Group
Pivotone
Pixavi
PK Solutions
PKN ORLEN
PLA (People’s Liberation Army)
PLA Navy (People’s Liberation Army Navy)
Plainview ISD (Independent School District)
Platform9
PLDT
Pletronics
Plextek
Plintron
PLINX (Wearable Link)
Plus (Polkomtel)
PMeV (German Professional Mobile Radio Association)
PML (Plymouth Marine Laboratory)
PNNL (Pacific Northwest National Laboratory)
PNP (Philippine National Police)
POCSTARS
Pod Group
Polaris Networks
Polaris Wireless
Polish National Police
Politecnico di Torino
Pollen Mobile
Polska Spółka Gazownictwa
Polymetal International
Polyus
POM West-Vlaanderen (Provincial Development Agency of West Flanders)
Porsche
Porsche Engineering
Port Authority of Douala
Port Authority of New York and New Jersey
Port of Aveiro
Port of Kokkola
Port of Los Angeles (Los Angeles Harbor Department)
Port of Oulu
Port of Pori
Port of Turku
Port of Tyne
Port Oostende
Port System Authority of the Northern Tyrrhenian Sea
Portuguese Red Cross
POSCO Australia
Positron Access Solutions
Posiva
PoteNit
Potevio
Poutanet
Powertech Labs
PowerTrunk
PPA (Pilbara Ports Authority)
PPC (Power Plus Communications)
PPC (Public Power Corporation)
PPC Broadband
Prague Metro
PRASA (Passenger Railway Agency of South Africa)
Precision OT (Optical Transceivers)
PRESCOM
PRF (Purdue Research Foundation)
PrimeTel
Prinzhorn Group
PrioCom
Proef
Pro-M (Hungary)
Pronto
Proptivity
Proscend Communications
PROSE Technologies
Protection Civile des Vosges
PROTEI
Protezione Civile (Department of Civil Protection, Italy)
Proxim Wireless Corporation
Proximie
Proximus
Pryme Radio Products
PSA International
PSBTA (Public Safety Broadband Technology Association)
PSCA (Punjab Safe Cities Authority)
PSCE (Public Safety Communication Europe)
PSE (Polish Power Grid Company)
pSemi Corporation
PSNI (Police Service of Northern Ireland)
PSU (Prince of Songkla University)
PT Freeport Indonesia
PT INTI (PT Industri Telekomunikasi Indonesia)
PT LEN Industri
PT Net Satu Indonesia (Net1 International)
PTA (Pakistan Telecommunication Authority)
PTA (Public Transport Authority of Western Australia)
PTC
PTD (Posts and Telecommunications Department, Myanmar)
PTI (Persistent Telecom Inc.)
PTS (Planetary Transportation Systems)
PTS (Post and Telecom Authority, Sweden)
PTT Group
Public Safety Canada
Publicis Sapient
PUCV (Pontifical Catholic University of Valparaíso)
Puerto Rico Police Department
Puloli
Pulsara
Pulse Electronics
Purdue University
Pycom
Pyramid Network Services
PySENSE
Qatar Armed Forces
Qatar MoD (Ministry of Defense)
Qatar MOI (Ministry of Interior)
Qatar Police
QCoal Group
QCT (Quanta Cloud Technology)
QGC (Shell)
Qhotels
Qinetiq
Qingdao Police
Qingdao Saline-Alkali Tolerant Rice Research & Development Center
Qinhuangdao Public Security Bureau
Qiqihar Municipal Public Security Bureau
Qiqihar Police
QMetco
QNAP Systems
Qorvo
QTnet
QTV (Quipu TV Limited)
QuadGen Wireless Solutions
Qualcomm
Quanta Computer
Quantum Wireless
QuayChain
Qube Holdings
Qucell Networks
Quebecor
Quectel Wireless Solutions
Queensland Police Service
Quintel
Qulsar
Quortus
Qwake Technologies
Qwilt
R Systems (Computaris International)
R3 Solutions
RAC (Railway Association of Canada)
RACOM (Czech Republic)
RACOM Corporation
RACSA (Radiográfica Costarricense)
RAD
RADCOM
Radiall
Radio Gigabit
Radio IP Software
RadioMobile
Radisys
RADTONICS
Radware
RADWIN
RAF (Royal Air Force)
Rafael Advanced Defense Systems
Rai (Radiotelevisione Italiana)
Rai Way
Raisecom
Raízen
Rajant Corporation
Rajavithi Hospital
Rakon
Rakuten Mobile
Rakuten Symphony
RAKwireless
Ramathibodi Hospital
Rambam Health Care Campus
Range Networks
Ranger Systems
Ranplan Wireless
Rapid.Space
RapidDeploy
RapidSOS
Rapidtek Technologies
RATP Group
Rave Mobile Safety
Raycap
Raycom Ventures
Raytheon Technologies Corporation
RCMP (Royal Canadian Mounted Police)
RCN (Reinan Cable Network)
RCS Telecommunications
RCT (Remote Control Technologies)
Ready Wireless
Realme
RealWear
Red 5
Red Eléctrica
Red Hat
Red Lion Controls
RED Technologies
REDCOM Laboratories
RedZinc
Redzone Wireless
Regis Resources
Reliance Industries
Reliance Jio Infocomm
REMEC Broadband Wireless Networks (Bridgewave Communications/SAGE SatCom)
Renault Group
Renesas Electronics Corporation
REPLY
Repsol
RESCAN (Canary Islands Network for Emergency and Security)
Rescue 101 SAR (Search and Rescue)
Rescue 42
Resolute Forest Products
Responder Corp
Reutlingen University
RF Connect
RF DSP
RF Industries
RF MORECOM
RF Window
RF-Comm
RFHIC Corporation
RFI Technology Solutions
RFS (Radio Frequency Systems)
RFTech
RFWEL Engineering
Rheinmetall
Ribbon Communications
Ricoh
Ricon Mobile
Riedel Communications
RigNet (Viasat Energy Services)
Rigstar Industrial Telecom
Rijkswaterstaat (Dutch Ministry of Infrastructure and Water Management)
RIKS (State Infocommunication Foundation, Estonia)
RIMEDO Labs
Rincón de la Victoria Local Police
Rio de Janeiro Fire Department
Rio Grande do Sul State Secretariat of Public Security
Rio Tinto
RISE (Research Institutes of Sweden)
RIVA Networks
Rivada Networks
Rivada Space Networks
Rivas Vaciamadrid City Council
RKTPL (RK Telesystem Private Limited)
Roaring Fork School District
Robert Bosch
Robin.io
ROBOPAC
RoboTechnik
ROBUR Industry Service Group
Robustel
Rockwell Automation
Rogers Business
Rogers Communications
Rogers Corporation
Rohde & Schwarz
Rohill
ROK (Republic of Korea) Army
ROKAF (Republic of Korea Air Force)
ROKN (Republic of Korea Navy)
Rolling Wireless
Rolloos
Rolloos (FMJ Group)
ROP (Royal Oman Police)
Rosatom
Rosenberger
Rostec
Rostelecom
Round Oak Minerals
Roy Hill Holdings
Royal Australian Navy
Royal Bahamas Police Force
Royal Decree for Public Safety Broadband
Royal Flying Doctor Service (Australia)
Royal Marines
Royal Navy
Royal Netherlands Military Police
Royal New Zealand Air Force
Royal Schiphol Group
Royal Thai Navy
Royal Thai Police
Royal Wagenborg
Royal Welsh Agricultural Society
Royole Corporation
RSCC (Russian Satellite Communications Company)
RSConnect
RTÈ (Raidió Teilifís Éireann)
RTO Wireless
RTP (Rádio e Televisão de Portugal)
RTVE (Radiotelevisión Española)
RTX A/S
RTx Technology
RUB (Ruhr University Bochum)
Rudin Management Company
RugGear
RuggON Corporation
Ruijie Networks
Rumo
RunEL
Ruralink Broadband
Rush University System for Health
Rushmere Technology
Rutronik
RWG (Rotterdam World Gateway)
RWTH Aachen University
RZD (Russian Railways)
S&T Iskratel
SA Power Networks
Saab
Saankhya Labs
Saarland University
SABIC
SAC iWATA (Smart Agriculture IWATA)
SAC Wireless
Sacramento City Council
Sacred Wind Communications
SAE IT-Systems
SAF (Singapore Armed Forces)
SAF Tehnika
Safari Solutions
Safe-Com Wireless
SafeMobile
Safe-Net Forum
Safer Buildings Coalition
Safran
Sagemcom
SageRAN (Guangzhou SageRAN Technology)
Saguna Networks
SAI Technology
SAIC (Science Applications International Corporation)
SailGP
Saitama Medical University
SalMar
SAM (Sul Americana de Metais)
Samji Electronics
Samsung
SAMWON FA
Samyoung Celetra
San Diego Fire-Rescue Department
San Diego Padres
San Diego Police Department
SANDF (South African National Defense Force)
Sandvik
Sandvine
Sanechips Technology
SANG (Saudi Arabian National Guard)
Sanjole
Santa Ana Unified School District
Santa Maria-Bonita School District
Santos
San-tron
Sanxing (Ningbo Sanxing Smart Electric)
SANY Heavy Equipment
SANY Heavy Industry
Sanya Phoenix International Airport
São Martinho
São Paulo State Military Police
SAP
SAPS (South African Police Service)
Sapura Energy (Sapura Group)
Sapura Secured Technologies (Sapura Group)
Saracen Mineral Holdings
Sarcos Robotics
Sartorius
Sasken Technologies
SaskTel
Sateliot
Satellite Applications Catapult
SatixFy
Saudi MOI (Ministry of Interior)
Saviah Technologies
Savonia University of Applied Sciences
Savox Communications
Sayona Mining
SBA Communications
SBB (Swiss Federal Railways)
SBCSC (South Bend Community School Corporation)
Sberbank
SCA (Svenska Cellulosa Aktiebolaget)
Scania
SCE (Southern California Edison)
Sceye
SCF (Small Cell Forum)
SCG (Siam Cement Group)
Schaeffler Group
Schlumberger
Schneider Electric
Schönhagen Airport
Schoten Police
Scotland 5G Center
SCRF (State Commission for Radio Frequencies, Russia)
SDG&E (San Diego Gas & Electric)
SDIS 59 (Nord Departmental Fire & Rescue Service)
SDLG (Shandong Lingong Construction Machinery)
SDS-Ugol
SEA (Systems Engineering & Assessment)
Seaboard Marine
Seafar
Seamless Air Alliance
Seamless Waves
SEAT
Seatrium
Sectra Communications
Secure Chorus
Secured Communications
SecureG
SecurifAI
SecurityGen
Sedna Industrial IT Solutions
SEE Telecom
SEEHAFEN KIEL
SEGULA Technologies
SEJONG Telecom
SEL (Schweitzer Engineering Laboratories)
Select Spectrum
SELECTRIC Nachrichten-Systeme
Sempra
SEMPRE
Semtech Corporation
SENAI (National Service for Industrial Training, Brazil)
Senko Advanced Components
Sennheiser
Sensorview
Senstar Corporation
Sensus
Sentient Energy
Sentinel Camera Systems
Seong Ji Industrial
SEONTECH
Seoul Incheon International Airport
Seoul Metropolitan Subway
Seowon Intech
Sepura
SEPWA (South East Premium Wheat Growers Association)
Sequans Communications
Serbian Ministry of Interior
Sercomm Corporation
SERGAS (Galician Health Service)
ServiceNow
SES
SETAR (Aruba)
SETUP Protokolltester
Severstal
SEW-EURODRIVE
SFR (Altice France)
SFU (Simon Fraser University)
SGCC (State Grid Corporation of China)
SGH (SMART Global Holdings)
SGP (Société du Grand Paris)
SGS
Shaanxi Coal and Chemical Industry Group
Shaanxi Shengwei Building Materials Group
Shaanxi Shenyan Coal
Shaanxi Tenghui Mining
Shaanxi Yanchang Petroleum Group
Shandong Energy Group
Shandong Gold Mining
Shandong HSBC Petrochemical Group
Shandong Port Group
Shanghai Airport Authority
Shanghai Municipal People’s Government
Shanghai Pearl Oriental Group
Shanghai Police Department
Shanghai Shentong Metro Group
Shanghai University Of Engineering Science
Shannon Wireless (Zhejiang Shannon Communication Technology)
Shantui Construction Machinery
Shanxi Coking Coal Group
Shanxi Huayang Group
Shaoguan Iron & Steel Group
Shared Access
Sharp Corporation
ShawnTech Communications
Shell
Shenbao Energy
Shendong Coal
Shenglu (Guangdong Shenglu Telecommunication)
Shenyang Metro
Shenzhen Airport Company
Shenzhen CXD Science & Technology
Shenzhen Futian Medical Consortium
Shenzhen Metro
Shenzhen Public Security Bureau
Shenzhen Recoda Technologies
Shenzhen Third People’s Hospital
Shenzhen University General Hospital
Shenzhen Water Group
Sherpa 6
SHI (Samsung Heavy Industries)
Shijiazhuang Metro
Shimizu Corporation
Shinshiro Municipal Hospital
SHR (Shuohuang Railway)
Shyam Group
SIAE Microelettronica
SIBUR
SICK
Siemens
Siemens Energy
Siemens Mobility
Sierra Wireless
Sigma Connectivity
Sigma Wireless
Signal Information & Communication Corporation
Signal Partners (Finland)
Signalchip
Signalwing
Signify
Siklu
Silesian University of Technology
Silicom Connectivity Solutions
Silicom SAS (France)
Silver Lake Resources
Silversea Cruises
SIMBA Telecom
SIMCom Wireless Solutions
Simnovus
Simoco Wireless Solutions
Simon Møkster Shipping
Sinclair Technologies
Singapore Polytechnic
Singtel
SinkabergHansen
Sinnwell
Sinopec (China Petroleum & Chemical Corporation)
Sinotrans
SIP (Sidewalk Infrastructure Partners)
SIPG (Shanghai International Port Group)
SIRADEL
Siriraj Hospital
SiRRAN Communications
Sistema
SITA
Sitarail (Bolloré Group)
siticom
SiTime Corporation
SITRONICS
SiTune Corporation
Sivers Semiconductors
Siyata Mobile
SJSU (San Jose State University)
SK Hynix
SK Networks Service
SK Telecom
SK Telesys
SKF
Skironis Aquaculture
Škoda Auto
Skogforsk (Forestry Research Institute of Sweden)
Skoltech (Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology)
SKY Perfect JSAT
SkyFive
Skylark Wireless
SkyLink (Tele2 Russia)
Skylo Technologies
SkyMax Network
Skytic Telecom
SKYTRAC Systems
Skyvera (TelcoDR)
Skyworks Solutions
Skyworth
SLA Corporation
SLC (Secure Land Communications)
SLC Agrícola
Slovak Telekom
Slovenian Ministry of Interior
Slovenian Ministry of Public Administration
SM Optics
Smart Communications
Smart DCC (Capita)
Smart Mobile Labs
Smart Systems Hub
Smartfren
SmarTone
SmartSky Networks
SMAWave (Shanghai SMAWave Technology)
SMBC (Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation) Group
SMC (Samsung Medical Center)
SMC Corporation
SMT (Shanghai Maglev Train)
SNC Former
SNCF (French National Railways)
SNEF Group
SNEF Telecom
SNUBH (Seoul National University Bundang Hospital)
Sobey Networks
Sociedad Portuaria Puerto Bahía
Socionext
Södra
SoftBank Group
Softil
Softing
Software AG
Soitec
Solectek Corporation
SOLiD
Solid IT Networks
Solidtronic
Soliton Systems
Solteq
Sonic Communications
Sonim Technologies
Sonoma County Fairgrounds
Sony Group Corporation
Sooktha
Soracom
Sougou Shouken
Sound Transit
Source Photonics
South Australia Department for Infrastructure and Transport
South Carolina ORS (Office of Regulatory Staff)
South Gloucestershire Council
South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust
South Westphalia University of Applied Sciences
South32
Southern Adriatic Sea Port Authority
Southern Company
Southern Copper Corporation
Southern Linc
SPA (Santos Port Authority)
SPA (Scottish Police Authority)
Space Data Corporation
SpaceBridge
Spacecom
SpaceX
Spanish Army
Spanish Ministry of Interior
Spanish Navy
Spanish Red Cross
Spark New Zealand
Sparro (WCI Technologies)
Spectra Group
SpectraRep
Spectre
Spectris
Spectronite
Spectronn
Spectrum Effect
Speedcast
Speedway Motorsports
SPF (Singapore Police Force)
SPI (Saha Pathana Inter-Holding)
Spideradio (Suzhou Spideradio Telecommunication Technology)
SPIE Group
Spirent Communications
SPIRIT DSP
SPL (Stratospheric Platforms Limited)
Sporton International
Sporveien
Sprint (T-Mobile US)
SPT (Strathclyde Partnership for Transport)
SPTel
SQUAN
Squire Technologies
SRA Holdings
SRS (Software Radio Systems)
SRTC (France)
SRTechnology
SS&E (Spurs Sports & Entertainment)
SSA Marine (Carrix)
SSAB
SSC (Shared Spectrum Company)
SSE (Sharks Sports & Entertainment)
SSi Canada
SSI SCHÄFER
SSS Public Safety
ST (STMicroelectronics)
ST Engineering iDirect
St John New Zealand
St. Luke’s Health System
St. Marianna University School of Medicine
St. Vrain Valley School District
Stadicom
Stadtpolizei Zürich (Zurich City Police)
Stadtwerke Andernach
Stanmore Coal
Stanmore Resources
Stanwell Corporation
Star Microwave
Star Solutions
StarHub
StarPoint (Beijing StarPoint Technology)
STC (Saudi Telecom Company)
STC Kuwait
STCSC (STC Specialized)
Stedin
Steep
Stellantis
Stena Line
STEP CG
Steveco
STI (San Antonio Terminal Internacional)
STILL (KION Group)
STL (Sterlite Technologies Ltd.)
Stockholm Metro
Stoen Operator
Stop Noise
Stora Enso
STORDIS
sTraffic
Strata Worldwide
Stratford Coal (Yancoal Australia)
Streambox
Streamwide
Stromnetz Berlin
STS (Special Telecommunications Service, Romania)
Stürmsfs
SUAPE (Suape Port & Industrial Complex)
Subaru Corporation
Subex
Subtel (Undersecretariat of Telecommunications, Chile)
SUEK
SUEZ
Suffolk County Sheriff’s Department
Sultanah Bahiyah Hospital
Sultanah Maliha Hospital
Sumitomo Corporation
Sumitomo Electric Industries
Sumitomo Metal Mining
Sumitomo Shoji Machinex
Summa Networks
Summit Steel
Summit Tech
Summit Technology
Suncor Energy
Sunderland City Council
Sunrise UPC
Sunsea AIoT Technology
Sunwave Communications
SUPCON
Superior Gold
Supermercados MAS (MAS Supermarkets)
Supermicro (Super Micro Computer)
Suranaree University of Technology
Sure Falkland Islands
SureSite Consulting Group
SURF
Surrey Heath Borough Council
Surrey Police
SUSE
SUTD (Singapore University of Technology and Design)
Suzhou Metro
Suzhou Police
SVP (Strategic Venue Partners)
SVT (Sveriges Television)
Swans Trail Farms
Swedish Ministry of Justice
Swedish Olympic Academy
Swindon Borough Council
Swisscom
Swisscom Broadcast
Swissphone
Swoop Aero
SWR (Südwestrundfunk)
SWS (Shanghai Waigaoqiao Shipbuilding)
Sycomp
SYKE (Finnish Environment Institute)
Sylincom (Beijing Sylincom Technology)
Synctechno
Syniverse
SYRTEM
SYSCOM (Mexico)
Sysoco (Axians/VINCI Energies)
Systech Corporation
Systel (Systèmes & Télécommunications)
System Innovation Group
Systemics-PAB
Széchenyi István University
T&W (Shenzhen Gongjin Electronics)
T2M
Tacora Resources
TacSat Networks
Tage I-Driver
Taipei City Hospital
Taipei Rapid Transit Corporation
Taisei Corporation
Taishan Fiberglass
Tait Communications
Taiwan Mobile
Taiwan National Police Agency
Taiwan Star Telecom
TAIYO YUDEN
Taiyuan Iron & Steel Group
Takaoka Cable Network
Takashima Municipal Hospital
Takenaka Corporation
Talgo
Talia Communications
Talison Lithium
Talk-IP International
Talkpod Technology
Tamagawa Holdings
Tambora Systems
Tampa Electric (TECO Energy)
Tampa Microwave
Tampere University
Tampnet
Tangenborgh
Tango Networks
Tango Tango
Tangshan Port Group
Taoglas
Tarana Wireless
TASSTA
Tata Communications
Tata Elxsi
Tata Power
Tatfook (Shenzhen Tatfook Technology)
Tatneft
TAURON Dystrybucja
Tavistock Group
Tazca Connects
TBS (Tokyo Broadcasting System) TV
TCA (Trusted Connectivity Alliance)
TCCA (The Critical Communications Association)
TCIL (Telecommunications Consultants India Limited)
TCL Communication
TCOM
TCP (Paranaguá Container Terminal)
TCS (Tata Consultancy Services)
TD Tech
TDC NET
TDCOMM
TDF
TDK Electronics
TDRA (Telecommunications and Digital Government Regulatory Authority, UAE)
TE Connectivity
Teal Communications
Team Telecom Armenia
TECALED
Tech Mahindra
Techbros
Technicolor
techUK
Teck Resources
Tecom
Tecore Networks
Tejas Networks
TEKTELIC Communications
Tel Aviv Light Rail
Telco Systems
Telcoware
Teldat
Tele2
Tele2 Russia
Telecom CLM (Telecom Castilla-La Mancha)
Telecom Egypt
Telecom Namibia
Telecom26
Teleena (Tata Communications MOVE)
Telefield
Telefónica Broadcast Services
Telefónica Germany
Telefónica Group
Telefónica Tech
Telefónica UK (Virgin Media O2)
Telekom Slovenije
Telenet
Telenor Denmark
Telenor Group
Telenor Maritime
Telenor Sweden
Telent
TeleRetail
Telesat
Telespazio
Teleste
Telesur (Suriname)
TELESYS (Brazil)
teleSys Software
Telet Research
Televate
Teleware
Telewave
Teleworld Solutions
Telia Company
Telia Finland
Telia Norway
Telit Cinterion
Telkom (PT Telkom Indonesia)
Telkom Kenya
Telkomsel
Tellabs
Tellion
Telmex
Telna
TELNET Redes Inteligentes
TELOX (Telo Systems)
Telpass
Telrad Networks
Telsasoft
Telstar-Hommel
Telstra
Telstra Purple
Teltech Group
Teltonika
Teltronic
Telus
TEN (Texas Energy Network)
Teocalli Partners
TEOCO
Teracom
Teradek
Teradyne
TeraGo
Tera-Pass
Terrafame
Terranet Communications
Tessares
TESSCO Technologies
Texas A&M University
Texas DPS (Department of Public Safety)
Texas Management Group
Texas State University
TfL (Transport for London)
TH Köln (Cologne University of Applied Sciences)
TH Lübeck (Technical University of Lübeck)
TH OWL (OWL University of Applied Sciences and Arts)
Thaicom
Thales
Thales Alenia Space
Tham Luang Cave Rescue
THD/DIT (Deggendorf Institute of Technology)
THEIA ENERGY (France)
ThinkRF
THK
Thorcom Systems
Three Group Solutions
Three Hong Kong
Three Ireland
Three Sweden
Thundercomm
Thuraya
TI (Texas Instruments)
TIA (Telecommunications Industry Association)
Tianjin Port Group
Tianyi (Sichuan Tianyi Comheart Telecom)
Tibco Telecoms
TietoEVRY
Tigo Colombia
Tillman Digital Cities
Tillman Global Holdings
Tilson
TIM (Telecom Italia Mobile)
TIM Brasil
Tioga Electronic Assembly
TIP (Telecom Infra Project)
TIRI (Tokyo Metropolitan Industrial Technology Research Institute)
Titan ICT
Titan.ium Platform
TJ Innovation
TK Elevator
TKK Corporation
TLC Solutions
TM (Telekom Malaysia)
T-Mobile Netherlands
T-Mobile Poland
T-Mobile US
TMYTEK (TMY Technology)
TNB (Tenaga Nasional Berhad)
TNO (Netherlands Organization for Applied Scientific Research)
TNS (Transaction Network Services)
TNT Sports (Formerly BT Sport)
TO21COMMS
Toba National College of Maritime Technology
Tofane Global
Tokachi Murakami Ranch
TOKAI Cable Network Corporation
TOKIE (Irvees Technology)
Tokyo Development Foundation for Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries
Tokyo Metro
Tokyo Metropolitan Police Department
Tokyo Metropolitan University
Tokyo Tech (Tokyo Institute of Technology)
Tokyu Land Corporation
Tokyu Railways
Tolko Industries
TOMIA
Tongyu Communication
ToooAir
Topcon Positioning Group
Toronto Police Service
Toshiba Corporation
Toshiba Infrastructure Systems & Solutions
TotalEnergies
Totogi
TowerEye (Belgium)
TowerJazz
Toyota Motor Corporation
TPEC (Toyota Production Engineering Corporation)
TPG Telecom
TPL Systèmes
TP-Link Technologies
TRA (Telecommunications Regulatory Authority, Bahrain)
Traficom (Transport and Communications Agency, Finland)
Trafikverket (Swedish Transport Administration)
TRAI (Telecom Regulatory Authority of India)
TRAINOSE
Transatel
Transdev
Transit Wireless
Transnet
TransPacket
Trend Micro
Trenitalia
TriaSys Technologies Corporation
Trilogy Networks
Trinidad & Tobago Ministry of National Security
Trinity College Dublin
TRIOPT
Triorail
Trópico
TROY Information
TrueMove H (True Corporation)
TRUMPF
Truphone
TRX Systems
TS/KOSTA (Korea Transportation Safety Authority)
TSDSI (Telecommunications Standards Development Society, India)
Tsinghua Unigroup
TSMC (Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company)
Tsofun
TST (Tonami Satellite Communication Television)
TST Systems
Tsunagu Net Communications (Arteria Networks)
T-Systems International
TTA (Telecommunications Technology Association, South Korea)
TTC (Telecommunication Technology Committee, Japan)
TTG International
TTM Technologies
TU Darmstadt (Technical University of Darmstadt)
TU Dortmund University
TU Dresden (Dresden University of Technology)
TU Graz (Graz University of Technology)
TU Kaiserslautern (Technical University of Kaiserslautern)
TU Wien (Vienna University of Technology)
TU/e (Eindhoven University of Technology)
TUL (Technical University of Liberec)
TUM (Technical University of Munich)
Tupl
Türk Telekom
Turkcell
Turkish Armed Forces
Turkish National Police
Turku AMK (Turku University of Applied Sciences)
Turku University Hospital
Tustin Unified School District
TUSUR (Tomsk State University of Control Systems and Radioelectronics)
TÜV Rheinland
TÜV SÜD
TÜViT
TV 2
TV Azteca (Grupo Salinas)
TVBS
TVEL Fuel Company (Rosatom)
Twente Airport
TWFRS (Tyne and Wear Fire and Rescue Service)
Twilio
Two Six Labs
Tyler Technologies
U.S. Air Force
U.S. Army
U.S. Cellular
U.S. Coast Guard
U.S. DARPA (Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency)
U.S. Department of Commerce
U.S. DHS (Department of Homeland Security)
U.S. DIU (Defense Innovation Unit)
U.S. DOD (Department of Defense)
U.S. DOE (Department of Energy)
U.S. DOJ (Department of Justice)
U.S. FAA (Federal Aviation Administration)
U.S. FBI (Federal Bureau of Investigation)
U.S. FCC (Federal Communications Commission)
U.S. FEMA (Federal Emergency Management Agency)
U.S. Marine Corps
U.S. NASA (National Aeronautics and Space Administration)
U.S. National Guard
U.S. Navy
U.S. NIST (National Institute of Standards and Technology)
U.S. NPSTC (National Public Safety Telecommunications Council)
U.S. NREL (National Renewable Energy Laboratory)
U.S. NSA (National Security Agency)
U.S. NSF (National Science Foundation)
U.S. NTIA (National Telecommunications and Information Administration)
U.S. Space Force
U.S. VA (Department of Veterans Affairs)
UAE Armed Forces
UAE MOI (Ministry of Interior)
UAI (Adolfo Ibáñez University)
UANGEL
UBBA (Utility Broadband Alliance)
UBC (University of British Columbia)
UBCS
Ubicquia
Ubiik
UBiqube
Ubiquoss
Ubiwhere
U-Blox
UBT (University for Business and Technology, Kosovo)
Ucloudy (Shanghai Ucloudy Information Technology)
UCN (Catholic University of the North)
UConn (University of Connecticut)
UCONSYSTEM
UCSB (University of California, Santa Barbara)
UCtel
UDD (Universidad del Desarrollo)
UdeC (University of Concepción)
Udokan Copper
UEC-Perm Engines
UET (United Electronic Technology)
UETN (Utah Education and Telehealth Network)
UFCG (Federal University of Campina Grande)
UfiSpace
UHB (University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust)
UIC (International Union of Railways)
UIPA (Utah Inland Port Authority)
UISA
UK Power Networks
UK5G Innovation Network
UKAEA (United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority)
UKB (University Hospital Bonn)
UKD (University Hospital of Düsseldorf)
UKE (Office of Electronic Communications, Poland)
UKSH (University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein)
UL
ULAK Communication
Ultraband Technologies
UMC (United Microelectronics Corporation)
UMC (University Medical Center) Utrecht
Umeå University
Umlaut
UMS (United Monolithic Semiconductors)
UN (United Nations)
UNAB (Andrés Bello National University)
UNC (University of North Carolina) Health
Uniadex
UNIFE (The European Rail Supply Industry Association)
Unikie
UNIMO Technology
Unipart Manufacturing
UNISOC
UniStrong
UNITAC Technology
United Kingdom Home Office
UniTTEC
University Center of FEI
University Hospital Aachen
University Hospitals Coventry & Warwickshire NHS Trust
University of Aveiro
University of Bristol
University of Chile
University of Cincinnati
University of Cologne
University of Extremadura
University of Fukui Hospital
University of Glasgow
University of Helsinki
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
University of La Serena
University of Leipzig
University of Limerick
University of Lincoln
University of Málaga
University of Miami
University of Michigan
University of Murcia
University of Oulu
University of Oviedo
University of Palermo
University of Patras
University of Pennsylvania
University of Regina
University of Sheffield
University of Strathclyde
University of Stuttgart
University of Sunderland
University of Surrey
University of Thessaly
University of Tokyo
University of Tsukuba
University of Utah
University of Vigo
University of Virginia
University of Warwick
University of Waterloo
University of Windsor
University of Wuppertal
University of Zagreb
University of Žilina
Unizyx Holding Corporation
UNM (University of New Mexico)
UPB (Politehnica University of Bucharest)
UPC/BarcelonaTech (Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya)
UPLA (University of Playa Ancha)
UPS (United Parcel Service)
UPS Flight Forward
UPV (Polytechnic University of Valencia)
Uralkali
UrFU (Ural Federal University)
UROS
URSYS
Urumqi Metro
US Digital Designs
USACH (University of Santiago)
USC (University of Southern California)
USI (Universal Scientific Industrial)
USM (Federico Santa María Technical University)
USP (University of São Paulo)
USSOCOM (U.S. Special Operations Command)
UT (University of Tennessee, Knoxville)
UTAC
UTalca (University of Talca)
UTC (Utilities Technology Council)
UTCAL (Utilities Telecom & Technology Council América Latina)
UTEM (Metropolitan University of Technology, Chile)
Utility (Utility Associates)
Utility Connect
UTM (Universiti Teknologi Malaysia)
UTS (University of Technology Sydney)
UTStarcom
UV (University of Valparaíso)
UVM (University of Viña del Mar)
UW (University of Washington)
UWM (University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee)
UZA (Antwerp University Hospital)
V&M (Venus & Mercury) Telecom
V5 Systems
Vale
Valencia City Council
Valid (Brazil)
Valid8
VALL Technologies
Valtra
Vancouver Fire Rescue Services
Vantage Towers
Vanu
VAPAR Innovation
Vapor IO
Vår Energi
VARTA
Vattenfall
Vavitel (Shenzhen Vavitel Technology)
VDI (Virginia Diodes, Inc.)
VDMA (German Mechanical and Plant Engineering Association)
Vector Data
Veea
Velocity (Butler Rural Electric Cooperative)
Vendée Chamber of Agriculture
Ventev
VEON
Verana Networks
Verdant Leisure
Verizon Business
Verizon Communications
Verkotan
Versa Networks
Vertel
Vertex Systems (Coiler Corporation)
Vertical Bridge
Vertiv
Verveba Telecom
Vestas
VHT (Viettel High Tech)
Vi (Vodafone Idea)
ViaPath Technologies (GTL)
Viasat
VIAVI Solutions
Victoria Police
VicTrack
VIDA Technologies
Videotron
Vienna International Airport
Vientiane Municipal Government
Viesgo Distribución
Viettel Group
Viggo (Netherlands)
Vigilate
Vigo Port Authority
Vilicom
Vimy Resources
VINCI Energies
Vingroup
VinSmart
Viper RF
Viprinet
ViPRO Corporation
Virginia Tech (Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University)
Virtual Access
Virtusa Corporation
Visionable
Vislink Technologies
Vista Unified School District
Visual Labs
VIT (Virginia International Terminals)
Vital (New Zealand)
VITES
Vivint
Vivo
Vivo (Telefônica Brasil)
VMware
VNC (Virtual NetCom)
VNL (Vihaan Networks Limited)
VNPT (Vietnam Posts and Telecommunications Group)
Vocus
Vodacom Group
Vodafone Business
Vodafone Germany
Vodafone Group
Vodafone Hungary
Vodafone Italia
Vodafone New Zealand
Vodafone Qatar
Vodafone Spain
Voentelecom
VoerEir
VoiceAge Corporation
Voipfuture
Volkswagen Group
Volvo CE (Construction Equipment)
Volvo Trucks
Voxer
VR Group (Finnish State Railways)
Vroon
VSB-TUO (Technical University of Ostrava)
VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland
VTTI (Virginia Tech Transportation Institute)
Vubiq Networks
VUT/BUT (Brno University of Technology)
VVDN Technologies
Vy Group
Wabtec Corporation
WAE Technologies
WAGO
Walker and Associates
Walmart
Walt Disney Company
Wanbao Mining
Wasatch County School District
Washington Maritime Blue
Washington Military Department
WAV4M
WAVE (AGC)
Wave1
Wave-In Communication
Wavelabs
Wavemobile
Wavesight
Wavetel Technology
Waycare
Wayra (Telefónica Open Innovation)
Wazco
WBA (Walgreens Boots Alliance)
WBA (Wireless Broadband Alliance)
WCCTV (Wireless CCTV)
WDNA (Wireless DNA)
WDR (Westdeutscher Rundfunk Köln)
Weaccess Group
Webdyn
WebRadar
WEG
Weidmüller
Weisse Arena Group
Welotec
Wenzhou Rail Transit
West China Hospital of Sichuan University
West China Second University Hospital of Sichuan University
West Kentucky Rural Electric Cooperative Corporation
Westcon-Comstor
Westell Technologies
Westermo Network Technologies
Western Australia Police Force
Westminster City Council
Wevercomm
Wewins (Shenzhen Wewins Wireless)
WeWork
WG+E (Westfield Gas + Electric)
wgtwo (Working Group Two)
WH Bence Group
WHA Group
Whakaata Māori
Whale Cloud Technology
WHIN (Wabash Heartland Innovation Network)
Whirlpool
Whitehill & Bordon Regeneration Company
WhiteSpace Alliance
Whizz Systems
Widelity
Wien Energie
WIG (Wireless Infrastructure Group)
Wildox (Shenzhen Happy Technology)
Wilson Electronics
Wiluna Mining Corporation
Wilus
WIN Connectivity (Wireless Information Networks)
Wind River Systems
Wind Tre
Windsor Salt
Wingtech Technology
WINITECH
Winmate Communications
Winncom Technologies
WInnForum (Wireless Innovation Forum)
Wipro
Wireless Concepts International
Wireless Logic Group
Wireless Technologies Finland
Wireless Telecom Group
WiSig Networks
WISTA Management
Wistron Corporation
Wiwynn
WLH (Wirtschaftsförderung im Landkreis Harburg)
WM Systems
WMS (Wireless Maritime Services)
WNC (Wistron NeWeb Corporation)
Wolfspeed
Woodside Energy
WooriNet
Worcester Bosch
Workspace Group
Workz
World Mobile Group
World View
WorldCell Solutions
Wouxun (Quanzhou Wouxun Electronics)
WSU (Wichita State University)
WTL (World Telecom Labs)
WTW Electronic
Wuhan Iron & Steel Corporation
Wuhan Metro
Wuhan Union Hospital
Wuhan Wuchang Hospital
Wujiang Public Security Bureau
Wutong Group
WWT (World Wide Technology)
Wytec International
X Shore
XAG
XAL (Xarxa Audiovisual Local)
Xantaro
XAVi Technologies Corporation
Xcel Energy
XCMG Group
XCOM Labs
xCraft Enterprises
Xelera Technologies
Xemex
Xena Networks
XGP (eXtended Global Platform) Forum
Xiamen BRT (Bus Rapid Transit)
Xiamen Metro
Xiamen Puxing Electronics Science & Technology
Xiamen Sanan Integrated Circuit
Xi’an Public Security Bureau
Xiaomi
Xilinx
Xinfengming Group
Xingtera
Xinwei Group
XINYI Information Technology
XipLink
XISC (Hunan Valin Xiangtan Iron & Steel Company)
XIUS
XNET
XtremeLTE (Xtreme Enterprises)
Xylem
YADRO
YAGEO Corporation
Yahsat (Al Yah Satellite Communications)
YaleBTS
Yamana Gold
Yamazaki Mazak Corporation
Yancoal Australia
Yankuang Energy Group
Yanton (Quanzhou Yanton Electronics)
Yara International
Yaskawa Electric Corporation
YATEC (Yakut Fuel and Energy Company)
Yawata Electrode (Thailand)
YBVR (Yerba Buena VR)
Yingkou Port Group
YOFC (Yangtze Optical Fibre and Cable)
Yokogawa Electric Corporation
Yorkshire Water
Youngor Group
YPC (Yangzi Petrochemical Company)
YTcom
Yuge Technology (Shanghai Yuge Information Technology)
YUHS (Yonsei University Health System)
Yuma School District
Yumeshima Container Terminal
Zain Group
Zain Saudi Arabia (Zain KSA)
ZaiNar
Zambian Ministry of Home Affairs and Internal Security
Zaram Technology
Z-Com
Zealync
Zebra Technologies
Zeetta Networks
ZEISS
Zello
ZeMA (Center for Mechatronics and Automation Technology)
ZenFi Networks
Zengyi Technology
Zenith Minerals
Zenzic-UK
Zepcam
Zermatt Bergbahnen
ZeroEyes
Zetron
ZF
Zhejiang Provincial People’s Hospital
Zhengkai Electronics (Jiangsu Zhengkai Electronics Technology)
Zhengzhou Metro
Zhengzhou Public Security Bureau
Zhongshan Public Security Bureau
Zhuhai Port Group
Zhungeer Energy
Zijin Mining Group
ZILLNK
Zinwave
Zioncom
Zmtel (Shanghai Zhongmi Communication Technology)
ZoraBots (Zora Robotics)
ZT Systems
ZTE
ZTV (Japan)
ZVEI (German Electrical and Electronic Manufacturers’ Association)
Zyfra
Zyter
Zyxel