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자동차 릴레이(Automotive Relay) 시장 : 2027년까지의 세계 예측

출판 : MarketsandMarkets (마켓츠앤마켓츠)   출판년월 : 2022년12월

자동차 릴레이(Automotive Relay) 시장 : 릴레이 타입, 용도, 암페어, 차량 타입, 암페어별 전기 자동차 릴레이 시장, 릴레이 타입별 전기 자동차 릴레이 시장, 차량 타입, 지역별 전기 자동차 릴레이 시장 – 2027년까지의 세계 예측
Automotive Relay Market by Relay Type, Application, Ampere, Vehicle Type, Electric Vehicle Relay Market by Ampere, Electric Vehicle Relay Market by Relay Type, Electric Vehicle Relay Market by Vehicle Type, Region – Global Forecast to 2027

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The automotive relay market is projected to grow from USD 12.2 billion in 2022 to USD 15.5 billion by 2027, at a CAGR of 5.0% for the same period. The key growth factor that drives the automotive relay demand is improving per capita income, especially in developing countries such as China, and India, which has shifted consumer preference from economy cars to mid-range cars.
The mid-range vehicles are installed with more electronic components for advanced safety and comfort applications.
자동차 릴레이 시장은 2022년 122억 달러에서 2027년 155억 달러로 같은 기간 연평균 5.0% 성장할 것으로 예상됩니다. 자동차용 릴레이 수요를 견인하는 핵심 성장 요인은 특히 중국, 인도 등 개발도상국의 1인당 소득 개선으로 소비자 선호도가 경차에서 중형차로 옮겨가고 있습니다.
중형 차량에는 고급 안전 및 편의 애플리케이션을 위해 더 많은 전자 부품이 설치됩니다.
자동차 릴레이(Automotive Relay) 시장 : 릴레이 타입, 용도, 암페어, 차량 타입, 암페어별 전기 자동차 릴레이 시장, 릴레이 타입별 전기 자동차 릴레이 시장, 차량 타입, 지역별 전기 자동차 릴레이 시장 - 2027년까지의 세계 예측 Automotive Relay Market by Relay Type, Application, Ampere, Vehicle Type, Electric Vehicle Relay Market by Ampere, Electric Vehicle Relay Market by Relay Type, Electric Vehicle Relay Market by Vehicle Type, Region - Global Forecast to 2027

Additionally, the demand for premium vehicles in European and North American countries contributes to the demand for automotive relays. On the other hand, an increase in electric and hybrid vehicle sales has spurred the demand for electric components such as electric compressors, batteries, tractor motors, electric motors, power electronics, and more. Also, the demand for a higher driving range and fast charging has made batteries and powerful motors an important aspect of electric vehicles. Many leading manufacturers offer high-voltage DC relays for electric vehicle applications. For instance, the Panasonic Corporation offers EV relays with a current range of 10A to 300A, available in various shapes with a switching capacity of around 2500A and 300V DC. Hongfa offers EV relays with a current range from 10A to 500A. Other key manufacturers invest heavily in research and development to develop EV relays for high-switching applications. Thus, the requirement of efficient relays with high power ratings and safety standards would become a critical element which is like to fuel the relay market from the electric and hybrid vehicles segment

자동차 릴레이(Automotive Relay) 시장 : 릴레이 타입, 용도, 암페어, 차량 타입, 암페어별 전기 자동차 릴레이 시장, 릴레이 타입별 전기 자동차 릴레이 시장, 차량 타입, 지역별 전기 자동차 릴레이 시장 - 2027년까지의 세계 예측 Automotive Relay Market by Relay Type, Application, Ampere, Vehicle Type, Electric Vehicle Relay Market by Ampere, Electric Vehicle Relay Market by Relay Type, Electric Vehicle Relay Market by Vehicle Type, Region - Global Forecast to 2027
“PCB relays are speculated to drive the automotive relay market under the review period.”
Printed circuit board (PCB) relays to lead the relay types in ICE vehicles globally. The benefits of PCB relays are compact, lower weight, and high power rating capacity, which aligns with the OEM requirement. PCB relays can switch current up to 200A; hence, these relays find applications for most automotive features where the relay needs to be small enough to fit in limited space. Some applications of PCB relays in vehicles are door locks, power windows, sunroofs, headlamps, and tail lights, among others. Hence, compact size, higher rating, and smaller package than plug-in relays make them preferable among all other types of relays, and with growing demand for applications mentioned above in the vehicles would further drive the demand for PCB relays in coming years.
“Intelligent Park Assist is expected to be the rapidly growing automotive relay application during the forecast period.”
The Intelligent Park Assist (IPA) is one of the premium comfort features aiding parking in modern vehicles. This technology has been introduced as vehicles on the road are constantly growing, limiting the availability of convenient parking spaces in congested urban areas. Hence, premium automakers are incorporating IPA to automatically and conveniently park their vehicles. Several manufacturers, such as Toyota, BMW, Lexus, Volkswagen, and Tesla, offer this system in their passenger car models. The relays are used for intelligent park assist, frequent switching operations, and signal communications. Hence, offering IPA technologies is currently limited to select premium models. With rising demand for mid- and premium vehicles, especially in Europe and North America, the adoption of intelligent park assist is expected to grow as simultaneously demand automotive relays in the future.
“North America is anticipated to be the second largest automotive relay market by 2027.”
According to MarketsandMarkets analysis, North America is projected to be the second-largest market for automotive relays by 2027. The region has a higher demand for passenger vehicles, particularly for mid-range & premium SUVs and pickup trucks, due to strong buying power, high per capita income, improved standard of living, and consumers’ interest in off-roading purposes. According to the MarketsandMarkets Analysis, production share of mid-range and premium passenger vehicles in North America, stood at more than 80% in 2021. These vehicles are installed with more electronic components for advanced safety and comfort features such as automatic air conditioning, start-stop, EPS, heated steering and seats, traction control, adaptive cruise control, and so on. With increasing premium car sales, the region’s demand for automotive relays for various applications would also grow.
Further, increasing industrialization, growing logistic business, and e-commerce industry have created a significant demand for heavy truck production and sales in the US. This would subsequently create the demand for automotive relays for basic functions such as fuel pumps, headlights and tail lamps, steering, wiper, indicators, etc. In addition, electric and hybrid vehicles have also recently seen a considerable adoption rate in North America. All these factors are expected to drive the market of automotive relays in the North American region
In-depth interviews were conducted with CXOs, VPs, directors from business development, marketing, product development/innovation teams, independent consultants, and executives from various key organizations operating in this market.
• By Company Type: Tier 1 companies – 90%, Others – 10%
• By Designation: Director Level – 30%, C Level – 60%, and Others – 10%
• By Region: Asia Pacific – 45, North America – 30%, %, Europe – 20%, and Rest of the World – 5%
The automotive relay market is led by globally established players such as TE Connectivity (Switzerland), Omron Corporation (Japan), Panasonic Corporation (Japan), Hongfa Technologies Co. (China), Denso Corporation (and Fujitsu Component Limited (Japan).

자동차 릴레이(Automotive Relay) 시장 : 릴레이 타입, 용도, 암페어, 차량 타입, 암페어별 전기 자동차 릴레이 시장, 릴레이 타입별 전기 자동차 릴레이 시장, 차량 타입, 지역별 전기 자동차 릴레이 시장 - 2027년까지의 세계 예측 Automotive Relay Market by Relay Type, Application, Ampere, Vehicle Type, Electric Vehicle Relay Market by Ampere, Electric Vehicle Relay Market by Relay Type, Electric Vehicle Relay Market by Vehicle Type, Region - Global Forecast to 2027
Research Coverage:
The study segments the automotive relay market and forecasts the market size based on Relay Type (PCB Relays, Plug In Relays, High Voltage Relays, Protective Relays, Signal Relays, Time Relays), By Application (Door Lock, Power Windows, Sunroof, Power Seat, Electronic Power Steering (EPS), Lighting, Fuel Injection, Air Conditioner, Starter, Anti-Lock Braking System (ABS), Traction Control System (TCS), Cooling Fan, Engine Management Module, Adaptive Cruise Control, Intelligent Park Assist), By Ampere (5A-15A, 16A-35A, >35A), By Vehicle Type (Economy cars, Mid-range cars, Premium cars, Light Commercial Vehicle, Heavy Duty Vehicles), Electric Vehicle Relay Market, By Ampere (5A-15A, 16A-35A, >35A), Electric Vehicle Relay Market, By Relay Type (Main Relay, Precharge Relay, Quick Charge Relay, Normal Charge Relay, High Voltage Accessories Relay), Electric Vehicle Relay Market, By Vehicle Type (Battery Electric Vehicle, Fuel Cell Electric Vehicle, Plug In Hybrid Electric Vehicle) and Region (Asia Pacific, Europe, North America, And Rest of The World).
The study also includes an in-depth competitive analysis of the market’s key players, their company profiles, key observations related to product and business offerings, recent developments, and key market strategies.
Key Benefits of Buying the Report:
The report will help the key market players operating in the automotive relay market with information on the closest approximations of the revenue numbers for the overall automotive relay market and the sub-segments. This report would also help stakeholders to understand fastest growing and largest market for automotive relay market at regional and global level for various sub-segments that are covered in the study. The report helps stakeholders to understand the competitive landscape, market share analysis and key growth opportunities, and gain more insights to better position their businesses and plan suitable go-to-market strategies. The report also helps stakeholders understand the market’s pulse and provides information on key market drivers, restraints, challenges, and opportunities.


목차

1 INTRODUCTION 42
1.1 STUDY OBJECTIVES 42
1.2 MARKET DEFINITION 43
1.2.1 INCLUSIONS & EXCLUSIONS 43
1.3 MARKET SCOPE 44
FIGURE 1 AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET SEGMENTATION 44
1.3.1 YEARS CONSIDERED 44
1.3.2 REGIONAL SCOPE 45
FIGURE 2 AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION 45
1.4 CURRENCY CONSIDERED 45
TABLE 1 CURRENCY EXCHANGE RATES (WRT PER USD) 45
1.5 UNITS CONSIDERED 46
1.6 LIMITATIONS 46
1.7 STAKEHOLDERS 46
1.8 SUMMARY OF CHANGES 47
2 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY 48
2.1 RESEARCH DATA 48
FIGURE 3 RESEARCH DESIGN 48
FIGURE 4 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY MODEL 49
2.1.1 SECONDARY DATA 49
2.1.1.1 List of key secondary sources 50
2.1.1.2 Key data from secondary sources 51
2.1.2 PRIMARY DATA 51
FIGURE 5 BREAKDOWN OF PRIMARY INTERVIEWS 52
2.1.2.1 Sampling techniques and data collection methods 52
2.2 MARKET ESTIMATION METHODOLOGY 53
FIGURE 6 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY: HYPOTHESIS BUILDING 54
2.2.1 BOTTOM-UP APPROACH 55
FIGURE 7 BOTTOM-UP APPROACH: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE 55
2.2.2 TOP-DOWN APPROACH 56
FIGURE 8 TOP-DOWN APPROACH: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY AMPERE AND RELAY TYPE 56
FIGURE 9 AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET: REGIONAL ANALYSIS AND ESTIMATION FINDINGS 56
2.3 MARKET BREAKDOWN AND DATA TRIANGULATION 57
FIGURE 10 DATA TRIANGULATION 57
2.4 FACTOR ANALYSIS 58
2.4.1 FACTOR ANALYSIS FOR MARKET SIZING: DEMAND- AND SUPPLY-SIDE 58
2.5 ASSUMPTIONS 59
2.6 RESEARCH LIMITATIONS 61
3 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 62
FIGURE 11 AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET OUTLOOK 62
FIGURE 12 AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2022 VS. 2027 (USD MILLION) 63
4 PREMIUM INSIGHTS 65
4.1 ATTRACTIVE OPPORTUNITIES FOR PLAYERS IN AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET 65
FIGURE 13 INCREASED DEMAND FOR ADVANCED FEATURES IN VEHICLES PROPELS AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET 65
4.2 AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY RELAY TYPE 66
FIGURE 14 PCB RELAYS TO ACCOUNT FOR LARGER MARKET SHARE BY 2027 66
4.3 AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY AMPERE 66
FIGURE 15 >35A RELAYS TO DOMINATE MARKET, BY VALUE 66
4.4 AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY APPLICATION 67
FIGURE 16 COOLING FANS TO ACQUIRE LARGEST MARKET SHARE, BY VALUE 67
4.5 AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE 68
FIGURE 17 MID-RANGE CARS TO COMMAND MARKET DURING FORECAST PERIOD 68
4.6 ELECTRIC VEHICLE RELAY MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE 68
FIGURE 18 BEVS ESTIMATED TO ACCOUNT FOR LARGEST SHARE IN 2022 68
4.7 ELECTRIC VEHICLE RELAY MARKET, BY RELAY TYPE 69
FIGURE 19 MAIN RELAYS TO HOLD LARGEST MARKET SHARE BY 2027 69
4.8 ELECTRIC VEHICLE RELAY MARKET, BY AMPERE 69
FIGURE 20 >35A TO ACQUIRE MAXIMUM MARKET SHARE DURING FORECAST PERIOD 69
4.9 AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION 70
FIGURE 21 ASIA PACIFIC ESTIMATED TO DOMINATE AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET IN 2022 70
5 MARKET OVERVIEW 71
5.1 INTRODUCTION 71
5.2 MARKET DYNAMICS 72
FIGURE 22 AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET DYNAMICS 72
5.2.1 DRIVERS 72
5.2.1.1 Need for safer and more comfortable vehicles 72
FIGURE 23 VEHICLE ELECTRIFICATION MARKET, BY PRODUCT, 2017–2021 (MILLION UNITS) 73
5.2.1.2 Increased sales of electric and hybrid vehicles 74
FIGURE 24 ELECTRIC VEHICLE SALES, BY TYPE, 2021 VS. 2030 (THOUSAND UNITS) 74
5.2.2 RESTRAINTS 75
5.2.2.1 Lack of standardization in relay designs 75
5.2.3 OPPORTUNITIES 75
5.2.3.1 Demand for high switching capacity relays in electric, hybrid, and autonomous vehicles 75
5.2.3.2 Increased use of DC motors in automotive applications 76
FIGURE 25 AUTOMOTIVE DC MOTORS SHARE, BY APPLICATION, 2020 76
5.2.3.3 Relay failure prevention systems 77
5.2.4 CHALLENGES 77
5.2.4.1 Factors affecting reliability of relays 77
FIGURE 26 PERFORMANCE AND DESIGN TECHNOLOGICAL FACTORS OF AUTOMOTIVE RELAYS 77
5.2.4.2 Connected smart junction box and smart fuse box for autonomous cars 78
5.3 PORTER’S FIVE FORCES ANALYSIS 78
TABLE 2 PORTER’S FIVE FORCES ANALYSIS 78
FIGURE 27 PORTER’S FIVE FORCES FOR AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET 79
5.3.1 THREAT OF SUBSTITUTES 79
5.3.2 THREAT OF NEW ENTRANTS 79
5.3.3 BARGAINING POWER OF BUYERS 80
5.3.4 BARGAINING POWER OF SUPPLIERS 80
5.3.5 INTENSITY OF COMPETITIVE RIVALRY 80
5.4 TRENDS AFFECTING AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MANUFACTURERS 80
FIGURE 28 TRENDS AFFECTING AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MANUFACTURERS 80
5.5 AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET SCENARIOS (2018–2027) 81
FIGURE 29 AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET SCENARIO, 2018–2027 (USD MILLION) 81
5.5.1 AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET: REALISTIC SCENARIO 81
TABLE 3 AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET (REALISTIC), BY REGION, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION) 82
TABLE 4 AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET (REALISTIC), BY REGION, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 82
5.5.2 AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET: OPTIMISTIC SCENARIO 82
TABLE 5 AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET (OPTIMISTIC), BY REGION, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION) 82
TABLE 6 AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET (OPTIMISTIC), BY REGION, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 83
5.5.3 AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET: PESSIMISTIC SCENARIO 83
TABLE 7 AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET (PESSIMISTIC), BY REGION, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION) 83
TABLE 8 AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET (PESSIMISTIC), BY REGION, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 83
5.6 AVERAGE SELLING PRICING (ASP) ANALYSIS 84
5.6.1 BY REGION & AMPERE 84
TABLE 9 AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET: AVERAGE SELLING PRICE, BY REGION & AMPERE, 2021–2022 (USD/UNIT) 84
5.6.2 KEY POINTS 84
5.7 TECHNOLOGY ANALYSIS 85
5.7.1 OVERVIEW 85
5.7.2 GROWTH OF ELECTRIC AND HYBRID VEHICLES 85
5.7.3 ADVANCED SAFETY TECHNOLOGIES IN MODERN AUTOMOBILES 85
5.7.4 AUTONOMOUS CONSTRUCTION EQUIPMENT 85
5.8 CASE STUDY 86
5.8.1 USE CASE 1: EMBITEL INCORPORATES RELAYS IN ITS ELECTRIC MOTORCYCLE DASHBOARD HARDWARE 86
5.8.2 USE CASE 2: TOMTOM ADVANCED DRIVER-ASSISTANCE SYSTEMS MAPS 86
5.9 AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET ECOSYSTEM 87
FIGURE 30 AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET: ECOSYSTEM 87
TABLE 10 ROLE OF COMPANIES IN AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET ECOSYSTEM 87
5.10 SUPPLY CHAIN ANALYSIS 88
FIGURE 31 AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET: SUPPLY CHAIN ANALYSIS 89
5.11 PATENT ANALYSIS 90
5.12 REGULATORY FRAMEWORK 93
5.12.1 REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES, AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS 93
TABLE 11 NORTH AMERICA: REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES, AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS 93
TABLE 12 EUROPE: REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES, AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS 94
TABLE 13 ASIA PACIFIC: REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES, AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS 94
5.12.2 REGULATORY ANALYSIS 95
5.12.2.1 Automotive relay market: Quality standards 95
TABLE 14 REGULATIONS/STANDARDS FOR AUTOMOTIVE RELAYS 95
5.13 KEY CONFERENCES AND EVENTS IN 2022–2023 96
5.14 KEY STAKEHOLDERS AND BUYING CRITERIA 97
5.14.1 KEY STAKEHOLDERS IN BUYING PROCESS 97
TABLE 15 INFLUENCE OF STAKEHOLDERS ON BUYING PROCESS (%) 97
FIGURE 32 INFLUENCE OF STAKEHOLDERS ON BUYING PROCESS 97
5.14.2 BUYING CRITERIA 97
FIGURE 33 KEY BUYING CRITERIA FOR TOP AUTOMOTIVE RELAY APPLICATIONS 98
TABLE 16 KEY BUYING CRITERIA FOR TOP AUTOMOTIVE RELAY APPLICATIONS 98
6 AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY RELAY TYPE 99
6.1 INTRODUCTION 100
6.1.1 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY 100
6.1.2 ASSUMPTIONS 100
6.1.3 PRIMARY INSIGHTS 100
FIGURE 34 AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY RELAY TYPE, 2022 VS. 2027 101
TABLE 17 AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY RELAY TYPE, 2018–2021 (MILLION UNITS) 101
TABLE 18 AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY RELAY TYPE, 2022–2027 (MILLION UNITS) 101
TABLE 19 AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY RELAY TYPE, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION) 102
TABLE 20 AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY RELAY TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 102
6.2 PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD (PCB) RELAYS 102
6.2.1 COMPACT SIZE, HIGHER RATING, AND SMALLER PACKAGE 102
TABLE 21 PCB RELAYS: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (MILLION UNITS) 103
TABLE 22 PCB RELAYS: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (MILLION UNITS) 103
TABLE 23 PCB RELAYS: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION) 103
TABLE 24 PCB RELAYS: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 103
6.3 PLUG-IN RELAYS 104
6.3.1 ABILITY TO WITHSTAND HARSH OPERATING CONDITIONS 104
TABLE 25 PLUG-IN RELAYS: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (MILLION UNITS) 104
TABLE 26 PLUG-IN RELAYS: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (MILLION UNITS) 104
TABLE 27 PLUG-IN RELAYS: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION) 105
TABLE 28 PLUG-IN RELAYS: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 105
6.4 HIGH VOLTAGE RELAYS 105
6.4.1 INCORPORATION IN ELECTRIC VEHICLES 105
TABLE 29 HIGH VOLTAGE RELAYS: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (MILLION UNITS) 106
TABLE 30 HIGH VOLTAGE RELAYS: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (MILLION UNITS) 106
TABLE 31 HIGH VOLTAGE RELAYS: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION) 106
TABLE 32 HIGH VOLTAGE RELAYS: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 107
6.5 PROTECTIVE RELAYS 107
6.5.1 ABILITY TO PROTECT CRITICAL COMPONENTS FROM HIGH VOLTAGE 107
TABLE 33 PROTECTIVE RELAYS: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (MILLION UNITS) 107
TABLE 34 PROTECTIVE RELAYS: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (MILLION UNITS) 108
TABLE 35 PROTECTIVE RELAYS: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION) 108
TABLE 36 PROTECTIVE RELAYS: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 108
6.6 SIGNAL RELAYS 109
6.6.1 ABILITY TO SWITCH LOW-LEVEL CURRENTS EFFECTIVELY 109
TABLE 37 SIGNAL RELAYS: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (MILLION UNITS) 109
TABLE 38 SIGNAL RELAYS: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (MILLION UNITS) 109
TABLE 39 SIGNAL RELAYS: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION) 109
TABLE 40 SIGNAL RELAYS: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 110
6.7 TIME RELAYS 110
6.7.1 TIMED SWITCHING APPLICATIONS 110
TABLE 41 TIME RELAYS: AUTOMOTIVE RELAYS MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (MILLION UNITS) 110
TABLE 42 TIME RELAYS: AUTOMOTIVE RELAYS MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (MILLION UNITS) 111
TABLE 43 TIME RELAYS: AUTOMOTIVE RELAYS MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION) 111
TABLE 44 TIME RELAYS: AUTOMOTIVE RELAYS MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 111
7 AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY APPLICATION 112
7.1 INTRODUCTION 113
7.1.1 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY 113
7.1.2 ASSUMPTIONS 113
7.1.3 PRIMARY INSIGHTS 114
FIGURE 35 AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2022 VS. 2027 114
TABLE 45 AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2018–2021 (MILLION UNITS) 115
TABLE 46 AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2022–2027 (MILLION UNITS) 115
TABLE 47 AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION) 116
TABLE 48 AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 116
7.2 DOOR LOCKS 117
7.2.1 NEED FOR SAFETY FEATURES 117
TABLE 49 DOOR LOCKS: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (MILLION UNITS) 117
TABLE 50 DOOR LOCKS: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (MILLION UNITS) 117
TABLE 51 DOOR LOCKS: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION) 118
TABLE 52 DOOR LOCKS: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 118
7.3 POWER WINDOWS 118
7.3.1 INCORPORATION OF POWER WINDOWS IN ECONOMY AND COMMERCIAL VEHICLES 118
TABLE 53 POWER WINDOWS: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (MILLION UNITS) 119
TABLE 54 POWER WINDOWS: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (MILLION UNITS) 119
TABLE 55 POWER WINDOWS: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION) 119
TABLE 56 POWER WINDOWS: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 120
7.4 SUNROOFS 120
7.4.1 GROWING INSTALLATION OF SUNROOFS 120
TABLE 57 SUNROOFS: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (MILLION UNITS) 120
TABLE 58 SUNROOFS: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (MILLION UNITS) 121
TABLE 59 SUNROOFS: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION) 121
TABLE 60 SUNROOFS: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 121
7.5 POWER SEATS 122
7.5.1 HIGH DEMAND FROM MID-RANGE CARS SEGMENT 122
TABLE 61 POWER SEATS: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (MILLION UNITS) 122
TABLE 62 POWER SEATS: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (MILLION UNITS) 122
TABLE 63 POWER SEATS: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION) 122
TABLE 64 POWER SEATS: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 123
7.6 ELECTRONIC POWER STEERING 123
7.6.1 GROWING INSTALLATION IN PASSENGER AND LIGHT COMMERCIAL VEHICLES 123
TABLE 65 ELECTRONIC POWER STEERING: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (MILLION UNITS) 123
TABLE 66 ELECTRONIC POWER STEERING: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (MILLION UNITS) 124
TABLE 67 ELECTRONIC POWER STEERING: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION) 124
TABLE 68 ELECTRONIC POWER STEERING: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 124
7.7 LIGHTING 125
7.7.1 INCREASED APPLICATIONS OF AUTOMOTIVE LIGHTING 125
TABLE 69 LIGHTING: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (MILLION UNITS) 125
TABLE 70 LIGHTING: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (MILLION UNITS) 125
TABLE 71 LIGHTING: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION) 126
TABLE 72 LIGHTING: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 126
7.8 FUEL INJECTION 126
7.8.1 NEED FOR INCREASED FUEL EFFICIENCY AND PERFORMANCE 126
TABLE 73 FUEL INJECTION: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (MILLION UNITS) 126
TABLE 74 FUEL INJECTION: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (MILLION UNITS) 127
TABLE 75 FUEL INJECTION: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION) 127
TABLE 76 FUEL INJECTION: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 127
7.9 AIR CONDITIONERS 128
7.9.1 RISING DEPLOYMENT OF AUTOMATIC CLIMATE CONTROL 128
TABLE 77 AIR CONDITIONERS: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (MILLION UNITS) 128
TABLE 78 AIR CONDITIONERS: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (MILLION UNITS) 128
TABLE 79 AIR CONDITIONERS: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION) 129
TABLE 80 AIR CONDITIONERS: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 129
7.10 STARTERS 129
7.10.1 INCREASED ADOPTION OF ENGINE PUSH BUTTON SYSTEMS 129
TABLE 81 STARTERS: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (MILLION UNITS) 130
TABLE 82 STARTERS: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (MILLION UNITS) 130
TABLE 83 STARTERS: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION) 130
TABLE 84 STARTERS: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 130
7.11 ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEMS 131
7.11.1 STRINGENT REGULATIONS WORLDWIDE 131
TABLE 85 ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEMS: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (MILLION UNITS) 131
TABLE 86 ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEMS: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (MILLION UNITS) 131
TABLE 87 ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEMS: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION) 132
TABLE 88 ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 132
7.12 TRACTION CONTROL SYSTEMS 132
7.12.1 BETTER TRACTION CONTROL AND LIMITED WHEEL SLIPPAGE 132
TABLE 89 TRACTION CONTROL SYSTEMS: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (MILLION UNITS) 133
TABLE 90 TRACTION CONTROL SYSTEM: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (MILLION UNITS) 133
TABLE 91 TRACTION CONTROL SYSTEMS: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION) 133
TABLE 92 TRACTION CONTROL SYSTEMS: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 134
7.13 COOLING FANS 134
7.13.1 RISING ADOPTION OF AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEMS 134
TABLE 93 COOLING FANS: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (MILLION UNITS) 134
TABLE 94 COOLING FANS: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (MILLION UNITS) 135
TABLE 95 COOLING FANS: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION) 135
TABLE 96 COOLING FANS: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 135
7.14 ENGINE MANAGEMENT MODULE 136
7.14.1 INCREASE IN COMPACT AND POWERFUL ENGINES 136
TABLE 97 ENGINE MANAGEMENT MODULE: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (MILLION UNITS) 136
TABLE 98 ENGINE MANAGEMENT MODULE: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (MILLION UNITS) 136
TABLE 99 ENGINE MANAGEMENT MODULE: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION) 136
TABLE 100 ENGINE MANAGEMENT MODULE: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 137
7.15 ADAPTIVE CRUISE CONTROL 137
7.15.1 RAPIDLY DEVELOPING ROAD INFRASTRUCTURE IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES 137
TABLE 101 ADAPTIVE CRUISE CONTROL: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (MILLION UNITS) 137
TABLE 102 ADAPTIVE CRUISE CONTROL: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (MILLION UNITS) 138
TABLE 103 ADAPTIVE CRUISE CONTROL: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION) 138
TABLE 104 ADAPTIVE CRUISE CONTROL: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 138
7.16 INTELLIGENT PARK ASSIST 139
7.16.1 INCLUSION OF CONVENIENCE FEATURES IN LUXURY VEHICLES 139
TABLE 105 INTELLIGENT PARK ASSIST: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (MILLION UNITS) 139
TABLE 106 INTELLIGENT PARK ASSIST: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (MILLION UNITS) 139
TABLE 107 INTELLIGENT PARK ASSIST: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION) 140
TABLE 108 INTELLIGENT PARK ASSIST: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 140
8 AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY AMPERE 141
8.1 INTRODUCTION 142
8.1.1 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY 142
8.1.2 ASSUMPTIONS 142
8.1.3 PRIMARY INSIGHTS 143
FIGURE 36 AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY AMPERE, 2022 VS. 2027 143
TABLE 109 AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY AMPERE, 2018–2021 (MILLION UNITS) 143
TABLE 110 AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY AMPERE, 2022–2027 (MILLION UNITS) 144
TABLE 111 AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY AMPERE, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION) 144
TABLE 112 AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY AMPERE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 144
8.2 5A–15A RELAY 144
8.2.1 USE IN LIGHTING APPLICATIONS 144
TABLE 113 5A–15A: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (MILLION UNITS) 145
TABLE 114 5A–15A: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (MILLION UNITS) 145
TABLE 115 5A–15A: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION) 145
TABLE 116 5A–15A: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 145
8.3 16A–35A RELAY 146
8.3.1 USE IN COMFORT FEATURES 146
TABLE 117 16A–35A: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (MILLION UNITS) 146
TABLE 118 16A–35A: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (MILLION UNITS) 146
TABLE 119 16A–35A: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION) 147
TABLE 120 16A–35A: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 147
8.4 >35A RELAY 147
8.4.1 INCORPORATION OF ADVANCED SAFETY SYSTEMS IN VEHICLES 147
TABLE 121 >35A: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (MILLION UNITS) 147
TABLE 122 >35A: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (MILLION UNITS) 148
TABLE 123 >35A: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION) 148
TABLE 124 >35A: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 148
9 AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE 149
9.1 INTRODUCTION 150
9.1.1 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY 150
9.1.2 ASSUMPTIONS 150
9.1.3 PRIMARY INSIGHTS 150
FIGURE 37 AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2022 VS. 2027 151
TABLE 125 AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2018–2021 (MILLION UNITS) 151
TABLE 126 AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2022–2027 (MILLION UNITS) 151
TABLE 127 AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION) 152
TABLE 128 AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 152
9.2 ECONOMY CARS 152
TABLE 129 ECONOMY CARS: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (MILLION UNITS) 153
TABLE 130 ECONOMY CARS: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (MILLION UNITS) 153
TABLE 131 ECONOMY CARS: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION) 153
TABLE 132 ECONOMY CARS: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 153
9.3 MID-RANGE CARS 154
TABLE 133 MID-RANGE CARS: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (MILLION UNITS) 154
TABLE 134 MID-RANGE CARS: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (MILLION UNITS) 154
TABLE 135 MID-RANGE CARS: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION) 155
TABLE 136 MID-RANGE CARS: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 155
9.4 PREMIUM CARS 155
TABLE 137 PREMIUM CARS: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (MILLION UNITS) 156
TABLE 138 PREMIUM CARS: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (MILLION UNITS) 156
TABLE 139 PREMIUM CARS: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION) 156
TABLE 140 PREMIUM CARS: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 156
9.5 LIGHT COMMERCIAL VEHICLES 157
TABLE 141 LIGHT COMMERCIAL VEHICLES: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (MILLION UNITS) 157
TABLE 142 LIGHT COMMERCIAL VEHICLES: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (MILLION UNITS) 157
TABLE 143 LIGHT COMMERCIAL VEHICLES: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION) 158
TABLE 144 LIGHT COMMERCIAL VEHICLES: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 158
9.6 HEAVY-DUTY VEHICLES 158
TABLE 145 HEAVY-DUTY VEHICLES: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (MILLION UNITS) 159
TABLE 146 HEAVY-DUTY VEHICLES: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (MILLION UNITS) 159
TABLE 147 HEAVY-DUTY VEHICLES: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION) 159
TABLE 148 HEAVY-DUTY VEHICLES: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 160
10 ELECTRIC VEHICLE RELAY MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE 161
10.1 INTRODUCTION 162
10.1.1 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY 162
10.1.2 ASSUMPTIONS 162
10.1.3 PRIMARY INSIGHTS 162
FIGURE 38 ELECTRIC VEHICLE RELAY MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2022 VS. 2027 163
TABLE 149 ELECTRIC VEHICLE RELAY MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2018–2021 (MILLION UNITS) 163
TABLE 150 ELECTRIC VEHICLE RELAY MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2022–2027 (MILLION UNITS) 163
TABLE 151 ELECTRIC VEHICLE RELAY MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION) 163
TABLE 152 ELECTRIC VEHICLE RELAY MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 164
10.2 BATTERY ELECTRIC VEHICLES (BEVS) 164
10.2.1 EMISSION-FREE AND NOISE-LESS OPERATION 164
TABLE 153 BEVS: ELECTRIC VEHICLE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (MILLION UNITS) 164
TABLE 154 BEVS: ELECTRIC VEHICLE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (MILLION UNITS) 165
TABLE 155 BEVS: ELECTRIC VEHICLE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION) 165
TABLE 156 BEVS: ELECTRIC VEHICLE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 165
10.3 PLUG-IN HYBRID ELECTRIC VEHICLES (PHEVS) 166
10.3.1 LOWER COST OF OWNERSHIP 166
TABLE 157 PHEVS: ELECTRIC VEHICLE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (MILLION UNITS) 166
TABLE 158 PHEVS: ELECTRIC VEHICLE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (MILLION UNITS) 166
TABLE 159 PHEVS: ELECTRIC VEHICLE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION) 166
TABLE 160 PHEVS: ELECTRIC VEHICLE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 167
10.4 FUEL CELL ELECTRIC VEHICLES (FCEVS) 167
10.4.1 REDUCED CHARGING/REFUELING TIME 167
TABLE 161 FCEVS: ELECTRIC VEHICLE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (MILLION UNITS) 167
TABLE 162 FCEVS: ELECTRIC VEHICLE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (MILLION UNITS) 168
TABLE 163 FCEVS: ELECTRIC VEHICLE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION) 168
TABLE 164 FCEVS: ELECTRIC VEHICLE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 168
11 ELECTRIC VEHICLE RELAY MARKET, BY RELAY TYPE 169
11.1 INTRODUCTION 170
11.1.1 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY 170
11.1.2 ASSUMPTIONS 170
11.1.3 PRIMARY INSIGHTS 170
FIGURE 39 ELECTRIC VEHICLE RELAY MARKET, BY RELAY TYPE, 2022 VS. 2027 171
TABLE 165 ELECTRIC VEHICLE RELAY MARKET, BY RELAY TYPE, 2018–2021 (MILLION UNITS) 171
TABLE 166 ELECTRIC VEHICLE RELAY MARKET, BY RELAY TYPE, 2022–2027 (MILLION UNITS) 171
TABLE 167 ELECTRIC VEHICLE RELAY MARKET, BY RELAY TYPE, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION) 172
TABLE 168 ELECTRIC VEHICLE RELAY MARKET, BY RELAY TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 172
11.2 MAIN RELAYS 172
11.2.1 INCORPORATION IN BATTERY DISCHARGE UNITS 172
TABLE 169 MAIN RELAYS: ELECTRIC VEHICLE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (MILLION UNITS) 173
TABLE 170 MAIN RELAYS: ELECTRIC VEHICLE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (MILLION UNITS) 173
TABLE 171 MAIN RELAYS: ELECTRIC VEHICLE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION) 173
TABLE 172 MAIN RELAYS: ELECTRIC VEHICLE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 173
11.3 PRECHARGE RELAYS 174
11.3.1 INCREASE IN USE OF BATTERY ELECTRIC VEHICLES 174
TABLE 173 PRECHARGE RELAYS: ELECTRIC VEHICLE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (MILLION UNITS) 174
TABLE 174 PRECHARGE RELAYS: ELECTRIC VEHICLE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (MILLION UNITS) 174
TABLE 175 PRECHARGE RELAYS: ELECTRIC VEHICLE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION) 174
TABLE 176 PRECHARGE RELAYS: ELECTRIC VEHICLE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 175
11.4 QUICK CHARGE RELAYS 175
11.4.1 GROWING DEMAND FOR FAST-CHARGING CAPABILITIES IN ELECTRIC VEHICLES 175
TABLE 177 QUICK CHARGE RELAYS: ELECTRIC VEHICLE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (MILLION UNITS) 175
TABLE 178 QUICK CHARGE RELAYS: ELECTRIC VEHICLE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (MILLION UNITS) 176
TABLE 179 QUICK CHARGE RELAYS: ELECTRIC VEHICLE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION) 176
TABLE 180 QUICK CHARGE RELAYS: ELECTRIC VEHICLE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 176
11.5 NORMAL CHARGE RELAY 177
11.5.1 NEED FOR SAFETY IN ELECTRIC VEHICLE CHARGING SYSTEMS 177
TABLE 181 NORMAL CHARGE RELAYS: ELECTRIC VEHICLE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (MILLION UNITS) 177
TABLE 182 NORMAL CHARGE RELAYS: ELECTRIC VEHICLE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (MILLION UNITS) 177
TABLE 183 NORMAL CHARGE RELAYS: ELECTRIC VEHICLE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION) 177
TABLE 184 NORMAL CHARGE RELAYS: ELECTRIC VEHICLE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 178
11.6 HIGH VOLTAGE ACCESSORIES RELAYS 178
11.6.1 INCREASED DEMAND FOR COMFORT, SAFETY, AND ENTERTAINMENT FEATURES 178
TABLE 185 HIGH VOLTAGE ACCESSORIES RELAYS: ELECTRIC VEHICLE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (MILLION UNITS) 178
TABLE 186 HIGH VOLTAGE ACCESSORIES RELAYS: ELECTRIC VEHICLE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (MILLION UNITS) 179
TABLE 187 HIGH VOLTAGE ACCESSORIES RELAYS: ELECTRIC VEHICLE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION) 179
TABLE 188 HIGH VOLTAGE ACCESSORIES RELAYS: ELECTRIC VEHICLE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 179
12 ELECTRIC VEHICLE RELAY MARKET, BY AMPERE 180
12.1 INTRODUCTION 181
12.1.1 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY 181
12.1.2 ASSUMPTIONS 181
12.1.3 PRIMARY INSIGHTS 181
FIGURE 40 ELECTRIC VEHICLE RELAY MARKET, BY AMPERE, 2022 VS. 2027 182
TABLE 189 ELECTRIC VEHICLE RELAY MARKET, BY AMPERE, 2018–2021 (MILLION UNITS) 182
TABLE 190 ELECTRIC VEHICLE RELAY MARKET, BY AMPERE, 2022–2027 (MILLION UNITS) 182
TABLE 191 ELECTRIC VEHICLE RELAY MARKET, BY AMPERE, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION) 183
TABLE 192 ELECTRIC VEHICLE RELAY MARKET, BY AMPERE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 183
12.2 5A–15A RELAY 183
12.2.1 DEMAND FOR RELAYS IN ANCILLARY SYSTEMS 183
TABLE 193 5A–15A: ELECTRIC VEHICLE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (MILLION UNITS) 183
TABLE 194 5A–15A: ELECTRIC VEHICLE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (MILLION UNITS) 184
TABLE 195 5A–15A: ELECTRIC VEHICLE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION) 184
TABLE 196 5A–15A: ELECTRIC VEHICLE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 184
12.3 16A–35A RELAY 184
12.3.1 DEPLOYMENT IN COMFORT FEATURES 184
TABLE 197 16A–35A: ELECTRIC VEHICLE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (MILLION UNITS) 185
TABLE 198 16A–35A: ELECTRIC VEHICLE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (MILLION UNITS) 185
TABLE 199 16A–35A: ELECTRIC VEHICLE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION) 185
TABLE 200 16A–35A: ELECTRIC VEHICLE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 185
12.4 >35A RELAY 186
12.4.1 DEMAND FROM POWERTRAIN AND BATTERY MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS 186
TABLE 201 >35A: ELECTRIC VEHICLE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (MILLION UNITS) 186
TABLE 202 >35A: ELECTRIC VEHICLE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (MILLION UNITS) 186
TABLE 203 >35A: ELECTRIC VEHICLE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION) 186
TABLE 204 >35A: ELECTRIC VEHICLE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 187
13 AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION 188
13.1 INTRODUCTION 189
13.1.1 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY 189
13.1.2 ASSUMPTIONS 189
13.1.3 INDUSTRY INSIGHTS 190
FIGURE 41 AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2022 VS. 2027 (USD MILLION) 190
13.1.4 AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION 190
TABLE 205 AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (MILLION UNITS) 190
TABLE 206 AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (MILLION UNITS) 191
TABLE 207 AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION) 191
TABLE 208 AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 191
13.2 ASIA PACIFIC 192
FIGURE 42 ASIA PACIFIC: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET SNAPSHOT 192
TABLE 209 ASIA PACIFIC: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2018–2021 (MILLION UNITS) 193
TABLE 210 ASIA PACIFIC: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2022–2027 (MILLION UNITS) 193
TABLE 211 ASIA PACIFIC: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION) 193
TABLE 212 ASIA PACIFIC: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 194
13.2.1 CHINA 194
13.2.1.1 Stringent regulations shift focus toward safety features 194
TABLE 213 CHINA: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2018–2021 (MILLION UNITS) 194
TABLE 214 CHINA: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2022–2027 (MILLION UNITS) 195
TABLE 215 CHINA: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION) 195
TABLE 216 CHINA: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 195
13.2.2 INDIA 196
13.2.2.1 Increased purchasing ability and growing population 196
TABLE 217 INDIA: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2018–2021 (MILLION UNITS) 196
TABLE 218 INDIA: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2022–2027 (MILLION UNITS) 196
TABLE 219 INDIA: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION) 196
TABLE 220 INDIA: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 197
13.2.3 JAPAN 197
13.2.3.1 Growing demand for advanced technology 197
TABLE 221 JAPAN: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2018–2021 (MILLION UNITS) 197
TABLE 222 JAPAN: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2022–2027 (MILLION UNITS) 198
TABLE 223 JAPAN: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION) 198
TABLE 224 JAPAN: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 198
13.2.4 SOUTH KOREA 199
13.2.4.1 Environmental regulations and growth in demand for electric vehicles 199
TABLE 225 SOUTH KOREA: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2018–2021 (MILLION UNITS) 199
TABLE 226 SOUTH KOREA: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2022–2027 (MILLION UNITS) 199
TABLE 227 SOUTH KOREA: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION) 200
TABLE 228 SOUTH KOREA: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 200
13.2.5 THAILAND 200
13.2.5.1 Stringent emission regulations and increased tourism 200
TABLE 229 THAILAND: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2018–2021 (MILLION UNITS) 201
TABLE 230 THAILAND: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2022–2027 (MILLION UNITS) 201
TABLE 231 THAILAND: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION) 201
TABLE 232 THAILAND: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 202
13.2.6 INDONESIA 202
13.2.6.1 Rapidly growing electric vehicles market 202
TABLE 233 INDONESIA: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2018–2021 (MILLION UNITS) 202
TABLE 234 INDONESIA: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2022–2027 (MILLION UNITS) 203
TABLE 235 INDONESIA: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION) 203
TABLE 236 INDONESIA: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 203

13.3 EUROPE 204
FIGURE 43 EUROPE: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 204
TABLE 237 EUROPE: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2018–2021 (MILLION UNITS) 205
TABLE 238 EUROPE: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2022–2027 (MILLION UNITS) 205
TABLE 239 EUROPE: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION) 205
TABLE 240 EUROPE: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 206
13.3.1 GERMANY 206
13.3.1.1 High demand for enhanced comfort and performance 206
TABLE 241 GERMANY: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2018–2021 (MILLION UNITS) 206
TABLE 242 GERMANY: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2022–2027 (MILLION UNITS) 207
TABLE 243 GERMANY: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION) 207
TABLE 244 GERMANY: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 207
13.3.2 FRANCE 208
13.3.2.1 Increasing safety concerns among consumers 208
TABLE 245 FRANCE: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2018–2021 (MILLION UNITS) 208
TABLE 246 FRANCE: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2022–2027 (MILLION UNITS) 208
TABLE 247 FRANCE: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION) 208
TABLE 248 FRANCE: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 209
13.3.3 UK 209
13.3.3.1 Investments in newer technologies from domestic carmakers 209
TABLE 249 UK: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2018–2021 (MILLION UNITS) 209
TABLE 250 UK: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2022–2027 (MILLION UNITS) 210
TABLE 251 UK: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION) 210
TABLE 252 UK: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 210
13.3.4 RUSSIA 211
13.3.4.1 Growing penetration of all vehicle segments 211
TABLE 253 RUSSIA: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2018–2021 (MILLION UNITS) 211
TABLE 254 RUSSIA: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2022–2027 (MILLION UNITS) 211
TABLE 255 RUSSIA: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION) 212
TABLE 256 RUSSIA: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 212
13.3.5 SPAIN 212
13.3.5.1 Largescale automotive industry in Spain 212
TABLE 257 SPAIN: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2018–2021 (MILLION UNITS) 213
TABLE 258 SPAIN: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2022–2027 (MILLION UNITS) 213
TABLE 259 SPAIN: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION) 213
TABLE 260 SPAIN: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 214
13.3.6 ITALY 214
13.3.6.1 Government-aided subsidies 214
TABLE 261 ITALY: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2018–2021 (MILLION UNITS) 214
TABLE 262 ITALY: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2022–2027 (MILLION UNITS) 215
TABLE 263 ITALY: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION) 215
TABLE 264 ITALY: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 215
13.4 NORTH AMERICA 216
FIGURE 44 NORTH AMERICA: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET SNAPSHOT 216
TABLE 265 NORTH AMERICA: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2018–2021 (MILLION UNITS) 217
TABLE 266 NORTH AMERICA: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2022–2027 (MILLION UNITS) 217
TABLE 267 NORTH AMERICA: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION) 217
TABLE 268 NORTH AMERICA: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 217
13.4.1 US 218
13.4.1.1 Large automotive sector 218
TABLE 269 US: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2018–2021 (MILLION UNITS) 218
TABLE 270 US: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2022–2027 (MILLION UNITS) 218
TABLE 271 US: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION) 219
TABLE 272 US: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 219
13.4.2 CANADA 219
13.4.2.1 Presence of leading carmakers 219
TABLE 273 CANADA: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2018–2021 (MILLION UNITS) 220
TABLE 274 CANADA: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2022–2027 (MILLION UNITS) 220
TABLE 275 CANADA: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION) 220
TABLE 276 CANADA: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 221
13.4.3 MEXICO 221
13.4.3.1 Liberal free-trade agreements 221
TABLE 277 MEXICO: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2018–2021 (MILLION UNITS) 221
TABLE 278 MEXICO: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2022–2027 (MILLION UNITS) 222
TABLE 279 MEXICO: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION) 222
TABLE 280 MEXICO: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 222
13.5 ROW 223
TABLE 281 ROW: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2018–2021 (MILLION UNITS) 223
TABLE 282 ROW: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2022–2027 (MILLION UNITS) 223
TABLE 283 ROW: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION) 223
TABLE 284 ROW: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 224
13.5.1 BRAZIL 224
13.5.1.1 Presence of leading carmakers 224
TABLE 285 BRAZIL: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2018–2021 (MILLION UNITS) 224
TABLE 286 BRAZIL: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2022–2027 (MILLION UNITS) 225
TABLE 287 BRAZIL: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION) 225
TABLE 288 BRAZIL: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 225
13.5.2 SOUTH AFRICA 226
13.5.2.1 Growing economy and increased purchasing power 226
TABLE 289 SOUTH AFRICA: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2018–2021 (MILLION UNITS) 226
TABLE 290 SOUTH AFRICA: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2022–2027 (MILLION UNITS) 226
TABLE 291 SOUTH AFRICA: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION) 227
TABLE 292 SOUTH AFRICA: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 227
13.5.3 IRAN 227
13.5.3.1 Improved automotive industry 227
TABLE 293 IRAN: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2018–2021 (MILLION UNITS) 228
TABLE 294 IRAN: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2022–2027 (MILLION UNITS) 228
TABLE 295 IRAN: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION) 228
TABLE 296 IRAN: AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION) 229
14 RECOMMENDATIONS BY MARKETSANDMARKETS 230
14.1 ASIA PACIFIC IS KEY MARKET FOR AUTOMOTIVE RELAY 230
14.2 >35A RELAY AND ELECTRIC & HYBRID VEHICLES CAN BE KEY FOCUS AREAS FOR MANUFACTURERS 230
14.3 CONCLUSION 231
15 COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE 232
15.1 OVERVIEW 232
15.2 AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET SHARE ANALYSIS, 2021 232
TABLE 297 AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET SHARE ANALYSIS, 2021 232
FIGURE 45 AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET SHARE, 2021 233
FIGURE 46 REVENUE ANALYSIS OF TOP LISTED/PUBLIC PLAYERS 233
15.3 COMPETITIVE EVALUATION QUADRANT 235
15.3.1 TERMINOLOGY 235
15.3.2 STARS 235
15.3.3 EMERGING LEADERS 235
15.3.4 PERVASIVE PLAYERS 235
15.3.5 PARTICIPANTS 235
FIGURE 47 AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MANUFACTURERS: COMPETITIVE EVALUATION MATRIX, 2021 236
TABLE 298 AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET: COMPANY FOOTPRINT, 2021 237
TABLE 299 AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET: COMPANY PRODUCT FOOTPRINT, 2021 238
TABLE 300 AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET: COMPANY REGION FOOTPRINT, 2021 239
15.4 COMPETITIVE EVALUATION QUADRANT – AUTOMOTIVE EV RELAY MANUFACTURERS 240
15.4.1 TERMINOLOGY 240
15.4.2 STARS 240
15.4.3 EMERGING LEADERS 240
15.4.4 PERVASIVE PLAYERS 240
15.4.5 PARTICIPANTS 240
FIGURE 48 AUTOMOTIVE EV RELAY MANUFACTURERS: COMPETITIVE EVALUATION MATRIX, 2021 241
15.5 COMPETITIVE SCENARIO 242
15.5.1 PRODUCT LAUNCHES 242
TABLE 301 PRODUCT LAUNCHES, 2020–2022 242
15.5.2 DEALS 243
TABLE 302 DEALS, 2022–2022 243
15.5.3 EXPANSIONS 244
TABLE 303 EXPANSIONS, 2020–2022 244
15.6 COMPETITIVE BENCHMARKING 245
TABLE 304 AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET: KEY RELAY MANUFACTURERS 245
15.7 RIGHT TO WIN, 2019–2022 246
TABLE 305 NEW PRODUCT DEVELOPMENTS, PARTNERSHIPS, AND SUPPLY CONTRACTS, 2019–2022 246
16 COMPANY PROFILES 248
(Business overview, Products offered, Recent Developments, MNM view)*
16.1 AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET — KEY PLAYERS 248
16.1.1 TE CONNECTIVITY 248
TABLE 306 TE CONNECTIVITY: BUSINESS OVERVIEW 248
FIGURE 49 TE CONNECTIVITY: COMPANY SNAPSHOT 249
TABLE 307 TE CONNECTIVITY: DEALS 250
16.1.2 OMRON CORPORATION 252
TABLE 308 OMRON CORPORATION: BUSINESS OVERVIEW 252
FIGURE 50 OMRON CORPORATION: COMPANY SNAPSHOT 253
TABLE 309 OMRON CORPORATION: EXPANSION 254
16.1.3 PANASONIC CORPORATION 255
TABLE 310 PANASONIC CORPORATION: BUSINESS OVERVIEW 255
FIGURE 51 PANASONIC CORPORATION: COMPANY SNAPSHOT 255
16.1.4 HONGFA TECHNOLOGY CO. 257
TABLE 311 HONGFA TECHNOLOGY CO.: BUSINESS OVERVIEW 257
TABLE 312 HONGFA TECHNOLOGY CO.: EXPANSIONS 259
16.1.5 FUJITSU COMPONENT LIMITED 261
TABLE 313 FUJITSU COMPONENT LIMITED: BUSINESS OVERVIEW 261
FIGURE 52 FUJITSU COMPONENT LIMITED: COMPANY SNAPSHOT 262
TABLE 314 FUJITSU COMPONENT LIMITED: NEW PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT 263
16.1.6 DENSO CORPORATION 265
TABLE 315 DENSO CORPORATION: BUSINESS OVERVIEW 265
FIGURE 53 DENSO CORPORATION: COMPANY SNAPSHOT 266
TABLE 316 DENSO CORPORATION: DEALS 267
16.1.7 ROBERT BOSCH LLC 268
TABLE 317 ROBERT BOSCH LLC: BUSINESS OVERVIEW 268
FIGURE 54 ROBERT BOSCH LLC: COMPANY SNAPSHOT 268
16.1.8 MITSUBA CORPORATION 270
TABLE 318 MITSUBA CORPORATION: BUSINESS OVERVIEW 270
FIGURE 55 MITSUBA CORPORATION: COMPANY SNAPSHOT 270
16.1.9 SONG CHUAN GROUP COMPANIES 272
TABLE 319 SONG CHUAN GROUP COMPANIES: BUSINESS OVERVIEW 272
16.1.10 GOOD SKY ELECTRIC CO., LTD. 273
TABLE 320 GOOD SKY ELECTRIC CO., LTD.: BUSINESS OVERVIEW 273
16.2 AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET — OTHER PLAYERS 274
16.2.1 XIAMEN LEVEL KING KEEP ELECTRONICS (LKK) 274
TABLE 321 XIAMEN LEVEL KING KEEP ELECTRONICS (LKK): COMPANY OVERVIEW 274
16.2.2 CIT (CIRCUIT INTERRUPTION TECHNOLOGY) RELAY & SWITCH 275
TABLE 322 CIT (CIRCUIT INTERRUPTION TECHNOLOGY) RELAY & SWITCH: COMPANY OVERVIEW 275
16.2.3 PICKER 276
TABLE 323 PICKER: COMPANY OVERVIEW 276
16.2.4 AMERICAN ZETTLER, INC. 276
TABLE 324 AMERICAN ZETTLER, INC: COMPANY OVERVIEW 276
16.2.5 AMERICAN ELECTRONIC COMPONENTS (AEC) 277
TABLE 325 AMERICAN ELECTRONIC COMPONENTS (AEC): COMPANY OVERVIEW 277
16.2.6 HELLA GMBH & CO. KGAA 278
TABLE 326 HELLA GMBH & CO. KGAA: COMPANY OVERVIEW 278
16.2.7 SIEMENS 279
TABLE 327 SIEMENS: COMPANY OVERVIEW 279
16.2.8 ABB GROUP 279
TABLE 328 ABB GROUP: COMPANY OVERVIEW 279
16.2.9 COTO TECHNOLOGY 280
TABLE 329 COTO TECHNOLOGY: COMPANY OVERVIEW 280
16.2.10 SANYOU CORPORATION LIMITED 281
TABLE 330 SANYOU CORPORATION LIMITED: COMPANY OVERVIEW 281
*Details on Business overview, Products offered, Recent Developments, MNM view might not be captured in case of unlisted companies.
17 APPENDIX 282
17.1 INSIGHTS OF INDUSTRY EXPERTS 282
17.2 DISCUSSION GUIDE 282
17.3 KNOWLEDGESTORE: MARKETSANDMARKETS SUBSCRIPTION PORTAL 286
17.4 CUSTOMIZATION OPTIONS 288
17.4.1 AUTOMOTIVE RELAY MARKET, BY APPLICATION AND VEHICLE TYPE 288
17.4.1.1 Passenger cars 288
17.4.1.2 Light commercial vehicles 288
17.5 RELATED REPORTS 288
17.6 AUTHOR DETAILS 289


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