3D 직조 시장 – 2030년까지의 세계 예측

3D Weaving Market – Global Forecast To 2030

3D 직조 시장 – 유리 섬유, 복합 섬유, 스페이서, 탄소 섬유, 맞춤형 3D 직조, 구조 부품, 보호재, 보강재, 단열재, 열 보호 용도 – 2030년까지의 세계 예측

3D Weaving Market by Glass Fiber, Composite Textile, Spacer, Carbon Fiber, Customized 3D Weaving, Structural Components, Protective Materials, Reinforcements, Insulation, Thermal Protective Applications – Global Forecast to 2030

　　　　주문/문의　　　　조사회사/라이센스/납기안내

본 보고서는 3D 직조 시장을 세분화하고 제품 유형, 최종 사용 산업, 응용 분야 및 지역별로 시장 규모를 예측합니다. 또한 시장과 관련된 성장 동력, 제약, 기회 및 과제에 대해서도 논의합니다. 또한 북미, 유럽, 아시아 태평양, 그리고 RoW의 네 가지 주요 지역에 대한 시장을 자세히 분석합니다. 공급망 분석과 함께 주요 업체 및 3D 직조 생태계에 대한 경쟁 분석도 포함되어 있습니다.

The 3D weaving market is projected to grow from USD 32.8 million in 2025 to USD 59.7 million by 2030, at a CAGR of 12.7%. The increasing demand for lightweight and high-strength materials is a major factor driving the adoption of 3D weaving machines. In aerospace, defense, and automotive sectors, reducing structural weight while maintaining or improving mechanical strength is essential for better fuel efficiency, higher payload capacity, and improved overall system performance. Traditional composite manufacturing approaches often face challenges in producing complex, multi-directional reinforcements. However, 3D weaving machines enable the creation of fully integrated, multilayer woven structures that offer excellent strength-to-weight ratios, delamination resistance, and load-bearing capabilities. These features are especially valuable in aerospace components like wing spars, fuselage sections, military armor systems, and automotive body structures. As these industries continue to focus on performance and sustainability, the ability of 3D weaving machines to produce advanced, near-net-shape preforms efficiently and cost-effectively makes them a crucial technology for next-generation material manufacturing.

3D 직조 시장은 2025년 3,280만 달러에서 2030년 5,970만 달러로 연평균 성장률 12.7%로 성장할 것으로 전망됩니다. 경량 및 고강도 소재에 대한 수요 증가는 3D 제직기 도입을 촉진하는 주요 요인입니다. 항공우주, 방위 및 자동차 분야에서는 기계적 강도를 유지하거나 향상시키면서 구조적 무게를 줄이는 것이 연비 향상, 탑재량 증가, 그리고 전반적인 시스템 성능 향상에 필수적입니다. 기존의 복합재 제조 방식은 복잡하고 다방향적인 보강재를 생산하는 데 종종 어려움을 겪습니다. 그러나 3D 직조기는 뛰어난 강도 대 중량비, 박리 저항성, 그리고 하중 지지력을 제공하는 완전히 통합된 다층 제직 구조를 구현할 수 있도록 합니다. 이러한 특징은 특히 날개 스파, 동체, 군용 장갑 시스템, 자동차 차체 구조와 같은 항공우주 부품에 매우 중요합니다. 이러한 산업이 성능과 지속 가능성에 계속 집중함에 따라, 3D 직조 기계가 첨단의 거의 순형 프리폼을 효율적이고 비용 효율적으로 생산할 수 있는 능력은 차세대 소재 제조를 위한 핵심 기술이 되었습니다.

“Glass fiber weaving machines accounted for the largest market share in 2024”

In 2024, glass fiber weaving machines held the largest market share, driven by their wide industrial use, cost efficiency, and favorable material qualities. Glass fiber combines strength, durability, thermal stability, and lightness, making it ideal for automotive, construction, marine, and renewable energy sectors. Its ability to produce complex, high-performance composites at lower costs than carbon or aramid fibers has boosted adoption. Technological advances, like multi-axis control, automation, and improved precision, have increased efficiency and scalability, meeting the global demand for lightweight, sustainable materials. In regions like the Asia Pacific, with rapid industrial and infrastructure growth, the demand for affordable composite solutions sustains the dominance of glass fiber weaving machines.

“Aerospace & defense end-use industry is projected to register the highest CAGR during the forecast period.”

The aerospace and defense end-use industry is expected to see the highest CAGR during the forecast period in the 3D weaving market, driven by the sector’s increasing dependence on advanced composite materials for high-performance and safety-critical applications. As aircraft manufacturers and defense contractors aim to improve structural efficiency, reduce weight, and enhance fuel economy, the demand for 3D woven composites has risen significantly. These materials provide superior mechanical properties, such as high strength-to-weight ratios, impact resistance, and reduced delamination, making them ideal for components like fuselage panels, wing spars, turbine blades, and ballistic armor.

3D weaving machines are essential for creating complex, multi-directional fiber structures with high precision and consistency. They support near-net-shape manufacturing and help reduce material waste. Additionally, increased investments in defense upgrades, growing production of next-generation aircraft, and a rising global focus on lightweight military gear further boost demand for specialized 3D weaving technology. As aerospace and defense fields expand material capabilities, the industry is expected to remain the most dynamic and fastest-growing segment for 3D weaving machine adoption in the coming years.

“China is estimated to lead growth in the Asia Pacific 3D weaving market during the forecast period.”

China is expected to dominate the growth of the Asia Pacific 3D weaving market during the forecast period, thanks to its robust industrial foundation, cost-effective manufacturing, and strategic investments in advanced sectors like aerospace, defense, automotive, and energy. Government initiatives such as “Made in China 2025” are boosting domestic innovation and the adoption of high-performance composite technologies. With increasing demand for lightweight, durable materials and a growing emphasis on R&D in material science and textile engineering, China remains well-positioned to be the leading force behind regional market growth.

Breakdown of Primaries

Various executives from key organizations operating in the 3D weaving market, including CEOs, marketing directors, and innovation and technology directors, were interviewed.

• By Company Type: Tier 1–35%, Tier 2– 40%, and Tier 3–25%
• By Designation: C-level Executives–30%, Directors–40%, and Others–30%
• By Region: North America–40%, Asia Pacific–32%, Europe–23%, and RoW–5%

The 3D weaving market is led by globally established players such as Lindauer DORNIER GmbH (Germany), Stäubli International AG (Switzerland), Unspun (US), Dashmesh Jacquard and Powerloom Pvt. Ltd. (India), VÚTS a.s. (Czech Republic), Hefei Fanyuan Instrument Co., Ltd. (China), Sino Textile Machinery (China), Optima 3D Ltd (UK), Kale Texnique (India), Marjan Polymer Industries (Pakistan), Albany International Corp. (US), Tex Tech Industries (US), Texonic (Canada), Textum OPCO, LLC (US), Spirit AeroSystems, Inc. (US), Bally Ribbon Mills (US), Tantra Composite Technologies Pvt. Ltd. (India), Cetriko (Spain), EAT GmbH (Germany), and 3D Weaving (Belgium). The study provides an in-depth competitive analysis of these key players in the 3D weaving market, including their company profiles, recent developments, and major market strategies.

Study Coverage

The report segments the 3D weaving market and forecasts its size by product type, end-use industries, application, and region. It also discusses the drivers, restraints, opportunities, and challenges related to the market. Additionally, it provides a detailed view of the market across four main regions—North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, and RoW. A supply chain analysis is included, along with key players and their competitive analysis of the 3D weaving ecosystem.

Key Benefits of Buying the Report

• Analysis of key drivers (enhanced structural integrity and minimized material waste), restraints (high capital investment and operational complexity), opportunities (emergence of hybrid composites and smart textiles), and challenges (extended product development and qualification cycles) influencing the growth of the 3D weaving market
• Products/Solution/Service Development/Innovation: Detailed insights into upcoming technologies and R&D activities in the 3D weaving market
• Market Development: Comprehensive information about lucrative markets–the report analyses the 3D weaving market across varied regions
• Market Diversification: Exhaustive information about new products/solutions/services, untapped geographies, recent developments, and investments in the 3D weaving market
• Competitive Assessment: In-depth assessment of market shares, growth strategies, and service offerings of leading players such as Lindauer DORNIER GmbH (Germany), Stäubli International AG (Switzerland), Unspun (US), Hefei Fanyuan Instrument Co., Ltd (China), and VÚTS a.s. (Czech Republic) among others

Table of Contents

1               INTRODUCTION              19

1.1           STUDY OBJECTIVES       19

1.2           MARKET DEFINITION   19

1.3           STUDY SCOPE   20

1.3.1        MARKETS COVERED AND REGIONAL SCOPE      20

1.3.2        INCLUSIONS AND EXCLUSIONS 20

1.3.3        YEARS CONSIDERED      21

1.3.4        CURRENCY CONSIDERED            21

1.4           STAKEHOLDERS               21

2               RESEARCH METHODOLOGY       22

2.1           RESEARCH DATA              22

2.1.1        SECONDARY DATA          23

2.1.1.1    Key data from secondary sources       24

2.1.1.2    List of key secondary sources              24

2.1.2        PRIMARY DATA 24

2.1.2.1    Key data from primary sources           25

2.1.2.2    List of primary interview participants               25

2.1.2.3    Breakdown of primaries      26

2.1.2.4    Key industry insights           26

2.1.3        SECONDARY AND PRIMARY RESEARCH 27

2.2           MARKET SIZE ESTIMATION METHODOLOGY     27

2.2.1        BOTTOM-UP APPROACH              28

2.2.1.1    Approach to arrive at market size using bottom-up analysis (demand side)       28

2.2.2        TOP-DOWN APPROACH                29

2.2.2.1    Approach to arrive at market size using top-down analysis (supply side)        29

2.3           MARKET BREAKDOWN AND DATA TRIANGULATION                 31

2.4           RISK ANALYSIS  31

2.5           RESEARCH ASSUMPTIONS           32

2.6           RESEARCH LIMITATIONS             33

3               EXECUTIVE SUMMARY  34

4               PREMIUM INSIGHTS       38

4.1           ATTRACTIVE OPPORTUNITIES FOR PLAYERS IN  3D WEAVING MARKET          38

4.2           3D WEAVING MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY 38

4.3           3D WEAVING MARKET, BY REGION          39

5               MARKET OVERVIEW       40

5.1           INTRODUCTION              40

5.2           MARKET DYNAMICS       40

5.2.1        DRIVERS               41

5.2.1.1    Surging demand for advanced lightweight composites across high-performance sectors   41

5.2.1.2    Accelerating EV adoption fuels demand for 3D-woven thermal-resistant components           41

5.2.1.3    Customization and complex geometry capabilities         41

5.2.1.4    Enhanced structural integrity and minimized material waste                 41

5.2.2        RESTRAINTS      42

5.2.2.1    High capital investment and operational complexity      42

5.2.2.2    Regulatory and certification barriers increase time-to-market and operational costs  42

5.2.3        OPPORTUNITIES              43

5.2.3.1    Emergence of hybrid composites and smart textiles       43

5.2.3.2    Sustainable production through advanced 3D weaving technology              43

5.2.3.3    Rising demand for customized military and tactical gear                 44

5.2.3.4    Expansion into marine and subsea engineering applications                 44

5.2.4        CHALLENGES    45

5.2.4.1    Cybersecurity vulnerabilities threaten operational continuity in digitized 3D weaving environments  45

5.2.4.2    Intensifying competition, market saturation, profitability, and differentiation       45

5.2.4.3    Extended product development and qualification cycles                 45

5.3           TRENDS/DISRUPTIONS IMPACTING CUSTOMER BUSINESS            46

5.4           SUPPLY CHAIN ANALYSIS             47

5.5           ECOSYSTEM ANALYSIS  48

5.6           TECHNOLOGY ANALYSIS             49

5.6.1        KEY TECHNOLOGIES     49

5.6.1.1    Real-Time Monitoring & Feedback Control    49

5.6.1.2    Computer-Aided Design & Manufacturing (CAD/CAM)                 50

5.6.2        COMPLEMENTARY TECHNOLOGIES       50

5.6.2.1    Simulation & Digital Twin Technology            50

5.6.2.2    AI & Machine Learning Algorithms  50

5.6.3        ADJACENT TECHNOLOGIES       50

5.6.3.1    Braiding Machines                50

5.7           PATENT ANALYSIS          51

5.8           TRADE ANALYSIS             53

5.8.1        IMPORT DATA FOR HS CODE 8446            53

5.8.2        EXPORT DATA FOR HS CODE 8446            54

5.9           TARIFF AND REGULATORY LANDSCAPE               55

5.9.1        TARIFF ANALYSIS             55

5.9.2        REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES, AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS             55

5.9.3        KEY REGULATIONS         56

5.10         PORTER’S FIVE FORCE ANALYSIS              56

5.10.1      INTENSITY OF COMPETITIVE RIVALRY 57

5.10.2      THREAT OF SUBSTITUTES          58

5.10.3      BARGAINING POWER OF BUYERS             58

5.10.4      BARGAINING POWER OF SUPPLIERS       58

5.10.5      THREAT OF NEW ENTRANTS      58

5.11         KEY STAKEHOLDERS AND BUYING CRITERIA     58

5.11.1      KEY STAKEHOLDERS IN BUYING PROCESS           58

5.11.2      BUYING CRITERIA           59

5.12         IMPACT OF GEN AI/AI ON 3D WEAVING MARKET                 60

5.13         IMPACT OF 2025 US TARIFFS—3D WEAVING MARKET                 61

5.13.1      INTRODUCTION              61

5.13.2      KEY TARIFF RATES          62

5.13.3      PRICE IMPACT ANALYSIS             63

5.13.4      IMPACT ON COUNTRIES/REGIONS         64

5.13.4.1  US           64

5.13.4.2  Europe   64

5.13.4.3  Asia Pacific            64

5.13.5      IMPACT ON END-USE INDUSTRIES          64

6               3D WEAVING MARKET, BY PRODUCT TYPE         66

6.1           INTRODUCTION              67

6.2           GLASS FIBER WEAVING MACHINES          68

6.2.1        COST-EFFECTIVENESS, DURABILITY, AND SUSTAINABLE COMPOSITES TO DRIVE ADOPTION         68

6.3           COMPOSITE TEXTILE WEAVING MACHINES        69

6.3.1        VERSATLIITY AND MULTI-FIBER 3D FABRIC PRODUCTION TO DRIVE GROWTH         69

6.4           SPACER WEAVING MACHINES    70

6.4.1        SPACER WEAVING MACHINES OFFER BREATHABLE, CUSHIONED, AND STRUCTURALLY ADAPTIVE 3D FABRICS                 70

6.5           CARBON FIBER WEAVING MACHINES     71

6.5.1        HIGH-PRECISION CARBON FIBER WEAVING MACHINES FOR LIGHTWEIGHT AND HIGH STRENGTH 3D STRUCTURES                 71

6.6           CUSTOMIZED 3D WEAVING MACHINES 72

6.6.1        CUSTOMIZED MACHINES MEET COMPLEX, SPECIALIZED, AND HIGH PRECISION FABRICATION NEEDS                 72

7               3D WEAVING MARKET, BY APPLICATION              74

7.1           INTRODUCTION              75

7.2           STRUCTURAL COMPONENTS    76

7.2.1        PRECISION-ENGINEERED 3D WOVEN PREFORMS FOR HIGH STRENGTH STRUCTURAL COMPONENT APPLICATIONS ACROSS CRITICAL INDUSTRIES 76

7.3           PROTECTIVE MATERIALS             77

7.3.1        3D WOVEN PROTECTIVE MATERIALS FOR IMPACT AND SAFETY APPLICATIONS 77

7.4           REINFORCEMENTS         77

7.4.1        REINFORCEMENT FABRICS MADE WITH 3D WEAVING FOR STRONGER COMPOSITES   77

7.5           INSULATION      77

7.5.1        3D WOVEN MATERIALS FOR THERMAL AND SOUND INSULATION USES           77

7.6           LOAD-BEARING COMPOSITES   78

7.6.1        DURABLE 3D WOVEN COMPOSITES FOR SUPPORTING HEAVY LOADS  78

7.7           DECORATIVE/DESIGN APPLICATIONS  78

7.7.1        CUSTOM 3D WOVEN FABRICS FOR AESTHETIC AND FUNCTIONAL DESIGN NEEDS    78

7.8           THERMAL PROTECTION APPLICATIONS              78

7.8.1        HEAT-RESISTANT 3D WOVEN MATERIALS FOR HIGH TEMPERATURE ENVIRONMENTS              78

8               3D WEAVING MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY 79

8.1           INTRODUCTION              80

8.2           AEROSPACE & DEFENSE                81

8.2.1        LEADING DEMAND FOR LIGHTWEIGHT AND HIGH-STRENGTH COMPOSITE STRUCTURES  81

8.3           AUTOMOTIVE   82

8.3.1        ACCELERATING ADOPTION OF 3D WOVEN COMPONENTS IN LIGHTWEIGHT VEHICLE PLATFORMS                 82

8.4           CONSTRUCTION & INFRASTRUCTURE  83

8.4.1        ENHANCING STRUCTURAL DURABILITY WITH 3D WOVEN REINFORCEMENTS        83

8.5           SPORTING GOODS          84

8.5.1        SUPPORTING PERFORMANCE AND SAFETY IN LIGHTWEIGHT EQUIPMENT DESIGN     84

8.6           ENERGY & GOODS           85

8.6.1        DELIVERING DURABLE COMPOSITES FOR WIND AND THERMAL APPLICATIONS            85

8.7           HEALTHCARE    86

8.7.1        ENABLING ERGONOMIC, BREATHABLE, AND BIOCOMPATIBLE COMPOSITE PRODUCTS          86

8.8           OTHER END-USE INDUSTRIES   87

9               3D WEAVING MARKET, BY REGION          88

9.1           INTRODUCTION              89

9.2           NORTH AMERICA             90

9.2.1        MACROECONOMIC OUTLOOK FOR NORTH AMERICA                 92

9.2.2        US           92

9.2.2.1    Technological leadership and high-value application demand                 92

9.2.3        CANADA               92

9.2.3.1    Emerging market with R&D-driven growth showcases opportunities         92

9.2.4        MEXICO                93

9.2.4.1    Industrial expansion and localization of composite manufacturing                 93

9.3           EUROPE               93

9.3.1        MACROECONOMIC OUTLOOK FOR EUROPE      96

9.3.2        UK          96

9.3.2.1    Advanced R&D and aerospace-centric adoption             96

9.3.3        GERMANY           96

9.3.3.1    Automotive lightweighting and infrastructure composites                 96

9.3.4        FRANCE                97

9.3.4.1    Energy sector composites and advanced protective materials                 97

9.3.5        SPAIN    97

9.3.5.1    Renewable energy infrastructure and technical construction materials                 97

9.3.6        ITALY    97

9.3.6.1    Design-centric innovation and marine industry adoption to support demand    97

9.3.7        REST OF EUROPE             97

9.4           ASIA PACIFIC     98

9.4.1        MACROECONOMIC OUTLOOK FOR ASIA PACIFIC                 100

9.4.2        CHINA  100

9.4.2.1    Industrial scaling and infrastructure-based demand       100

9.4.3        JAPAN   101

9.4.3.1    Precision engineering and consumer electronics applications                 101

9.4.4        INDIA    101

9.4.4.1    Defense innovation and infrastructure growth to propel adoption                 101

9.4.5        REST OF ASIA PACIFIC   101

9.5           REST OF THE WORLD    102

9.5.1        MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA                103

9.5.1.1    Emerging applications and strategic infrastructure focus driving market growth       103

9.5.2        SOUTH AMERICA             104

9.5.2.1    Localized innovation and sustainable manufacturing drive adoption 104

10            COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE         105

10.1         OVERVIEW          105

10.2         KEY PLAYER STRATEGIES/RIGHT TO WIN, 2024–2025                 105

10.3         MARKET SHARE ANALYSIS, 2024                 106

10.4         PRODUCT/BRAND COMPARISON             108

10.5         COMPANY EVALUATION MATRIX: KEY PLAYERS, 2024                 108

10.5.1      STARS   108

10.5.2      EMERGING LEADERS     109

10.5.3      PERVASIVE PLAYERS      109

10.5.4      PARTICIPANTS 109

10.5.5      COMPANY FOOTPRINT: KEY PLAYERS, 2024         110

10.5.5.1  Company footprint               110

10.5.5.2  Region Footprint  110

10.5.5.3  Product Type Footprint      111

10.5.5.4  Application Footprint           111

10.5.5.5  End-use Industry footprint 112

10.6         COMPETITIVE SCENARIO             112

10.6.1      DEALS  112

11            COMPANY PROFILES      113

11.1         INTRODUCTION              113

11.2         KEY PLAYERS     113

11.2.1      LINDAUER DORNIER GMBH        113

11.2.1.1  Business overview 113

11.2.1.2  Products/Solutions/Services offered 114

11.2.1.3  MnM view              114

11.2.1.3.1                Key strengths/Right to win 114

11.2.1.3.2                Strategic choices   114

11.2.1.3.3                Weaknesses/Competitive threats       114

11.2.2      STÄUBLI INTERNATIONAL AG   115

11.2.2.1  Business overview 115

11.2.2.2  Products/Solutions/Services offered 115

11.2.2.3  MnM view              116

11.2.2.3.1                Key strengths/Right to win 116

11.2.2.3.2                Strategic choices   116

11.2.2.3.3                Weaknesses/Competitive threats       116

11.2.3      UNSPUN               117

11.2.3.1  Business overview 117

11.2.3.2  Products/Solutions/Services offered 117

11.2.3.3  Recent developments           117

11.2.3.3.1                Deals      117

11.2.3.4  MnM view              118

11.2.3.4.1                Key strengths/Right to win 118

11.2.3.4.2                Strategic choices   118

11.2.3.4.3                Weaknesses/Competitive threats       118

11.2.4      DASHMESH JACQUARD AND POWERLOOM PVT. LTD.                 119

11.2.4.1  Business overview 119

11.2.4.2  Products/Solutions/Services offered 119

11.2.4.3  MnM view              120

11.2.4.3.1                Key strengths/Right to win 120

11.2.4.3.2                Strategic choices   120

11.2.4.3.3                Weaknesses/Competitive threats       120

11.2.5      VÚTS A.S.             121

11.2.5.1  Business overview 121

11.2.5.2  Products/Solutions/Services offered 121

11.2.5.3  MnM view              122

11.2.5.3.1                Key strengths/Right to win 122

11.2.5.3.2                Strategic choices   122

11.2.5.3.3                Weaknesses/Competitive threats       122

11.2.6      HEFEI FANYUAN INSTRUMENT CO., LTD.             123

11.2.6.1  Business overview 123

11.2.6.2  Products/Solutions/Services offered 123

11.2.7      SINO TEXTILE MACHINERY         124

11.2.7.1  Business overview 124

11.2.7.2  Products/Solutions/Services offered 124

11.2.8      OPTIMA 3D LTD               125

11.2.8.1  Business overview 125

11.2.8.2  Products/Solutions/Services offered 125

11.2.9      KALE TEXNIQUE               127

11.2.9.1  Business overview 127

11.2.9.2  Products/Solutions/Services offered 127

11.2.10   MARJAN POLYMER INDUSTRIES                128

11.2.10.1                 Business overview 128

11.2.10.2                 Products/Solutions/Services offered 128

11.3         OTHER PLAYERS              129

11.3.1      ALBANY INTERNATIONAL CORP.              129

11.3.2      TEX TECH INDUSTRIES 130

11.3.3      TEXONIC             131

11.3.4      TEXTUM OPCO, LLC       132

11.3.5      SPIRIT AEROSYSTEMS, INC.         133

11.3.6      BALLY RIBBON MILLS    134

11.3.7      TANTRA COMPOSITE TECHNOLOGIES PVT. LTD.                 135

11.3.8      CETRIKO              136

11.3.9      EAT GMBH          137

11.3.10   3D WEAVING     138

12            APPENDIX           139

12.1         INSIGHTS FROM INDUSTRY EXPERTS     139

12.2         DISCUSSION GUIDE        140

12.3         KNOWLEDGESTORE: MARKETSANDMARKETS’  SUBSCRIPTION PORTAL                143

12.4         CUSTOMIZATION OPTIONS        145

12.5         RELATED REPORTS         145

12.6         AUTHOR DETAILS           146

LIST OF TABLES

TABLE 1                3D WEAVING MARKET: RISK ANALYSIS  32

TABLE 2                ROLE OF KEY PLAYERS IN 3D WEAVING ECOSYSTEM       49

TABLE 3                LIST OF KEY PATENTS IN 3D WEAVING MARKET, 2022-2025              51

TABLE 4                IMPORT DATA FOR PRODUCTS COVERED UNDER HS CODE 8446, BY COUNTRY,  2020–2024 (USD MILLION)            53

TABLE 5                EXPORT DATA FOR PRODUCTS COVERED UNDER HS CODE 8446, BY COUNTRY,  2020–2024 (USD MILLION)            54

TABLE 6                MFN TARIFF FOR HS CODE 8446-COMPLIANT PRODUCTS EXPORTED

BY CHINA, 2025 55

TABLE 7                NORTH AMERICA: REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES, AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS                 55

TABLE 8                EUROPE: REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES, AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS           55

TABLE 9                ASIA PACIFIC: REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES, AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS                 56

TABLE 10              REST OF THE WORLD: REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES, AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS                 56

TABLE 11              3D WEAVING MARKET: REGULATORY LANDSCAPE       56

TABLE 12              3D WEAVING MARKET: PORTER’S FIVE FORCES ANALYSIS            57

TABLE 13              INFLUENCE OF STAKEHOLDERS ON BUYING PROCESS FOR TOP THREE APPLICATIONS           59

TABLE 14              KEY BUYING CRITERIA, BY APPLICATION                 60

TABLE 15              US ADJUSTED RECIPROCAL TARIFF RATES                 62

TABLE 16              3D WEAVING MARKET, BY PRODUCT TYPE, 2021–2024 (USD THOUSAND)      67

TABLE 17              3D WEAVING MARKET, BY PRODUCT TYPE, 2025–2030 (USD THOUSAND)      68

TABLE 18              GLASS FIBER WEAVING MACHINES: 3D WEAVING MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2021–2024 (USD THOUSAND)      68

TABLE 19              GLASS FIBER WEAVING MACHINES: 3D WEAVING MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2025–2030 (USD THOUSAND)      69

TABLE 20              COMPOSITE TEXTILE WEAVING MACHINES: 3D WEAVING MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2021–2024 (USD THOUSAND)      69

TABLE 21              COMPOSITE TEXTILE WEAVING MACHINES: 3D WEAVING MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2025–2030 (USD THOUSAND)      70

TABLE 22              SPACER WEAVING MACHINES: 3D WEAVING MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY,  2021–2024 (USD THOUSAND)      70

TABLE 23              SPACER WEAVING MACHINES: 3D WEAVING MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY,  2025–2030 (USD THOUSAND)      71

TABLE 24              CARBON FIBER WEAVING MACHINES: 3D WEAVING MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2021–2024 (USD THOUSAND)      71

TABLE 25              CARBON FIBER WEAVING MACHINES: 3D WEAVING MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2025–2030 (USD THOUSAND)      72

TABLE 26              CUSTOMIZED 3D WEAVING MACHINES: 3D WEAVING MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2021–2024 (USD THOUSAND)      72

TABLE 27              CUSTOMIZED 3D WEAVING MACHINES: 3D WEAVING MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2025–2030 (USD THOUSAND)      73

TABLE 28              3D WEAVING MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2021–2024 (USD THOUSAND) 75

TABLE 29              3D WEAVING MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2025–2030 (USD THOUSAND) 76

TABLE 30              3D WEAVING MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2021–2024 (USD THOUSAND)      80

TABLE 31              3D WEAVING MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2025–2030 (USD THOUSAND)      81

TABLE 32              AEROSPACE & DEFENSE: 3D WEAVING MARKET, BY PRODUCT TYPE,

2021–2024 (USD THOUSAND)      81

TABLE 33              AEROSPACE & DEFENSE: 3D WEAVING MARKET, BY PRODUCT TYPE,

2025–2030 (USD THOUSAND)      82

TABLE 34              AUTOMOTIVE: 3D WEAVING MARKET, BY PRODUCT TYPE,

2021–2024 (USD THOUSAND)      82

TABLE 35              AUTOMOTIVE: 3D WEAVING MARKET, BY PRODUCT TYPE,

2025–2030 (USD THOUSAND)      83

TABLE 36              CONSTRUCTION & INFRASTRUCTURE: 3D WEAVING MARKET, BY PRODUCT TYPE,  2021–2024 (USD THOUSAND)      83

TABLE 37              CONSTRUCTION & INFRASTRUCTURE: 3D WEAVING MARKET, BY PRODUCT TYPE,  2025–2030 (USD THOUSAND)      84

TABLE 38              SPORTING GOODS: 3D WEAVING MARKET, BY PRODUCT TYPE,

2021–2024 (USD THOUSAND)      84

TABLE 39              SPORTING GOODS: 3D WEAVING MARKET, BY PRODUCT TYPE,

2025–2030 (USD THOUSAND)      85

TABLE 40              ENERGY & GOODS: 3D WEAVING MARKET, BY PRODUCT TYPE,

2021–2024 (USD THOUSAND)      85

TABLE 41              ENERGY & GOODS: 3D WEAVING MARKET, BY PRODUCT TYPE,

2025–2030 (USD THOUSAND)      86

TABLE 42              HEALTHCARE: 3D WEAVING MARKET, BY PRODUCT TYPE,

2021–2024 (USD THOUSAND)      86

TABLE 43              HEALTHCARE: 3D WEAVING MARKET, BY PRODUCT TYPE,

2025–2030 (USD THOUSAND)      86

TABLE 44              OTHER END-USE INDUSTRIES: 3D WEAVING MARKET, BY PRODUCT TYPE,

2021–2024 (USD THOUSAND)      87

TABLE 45              OTHER END-USE INDUSTRIES: 3D WEAVING MARKET, BY PRODUCT TYPE,

2025–2030 (USD THOUSAND)      87

TABLE 46              3D WEAVING MARKET, BY REGION, 2021–2024 (USD THOUSAND)           89

TABLE 47              3D WEAVING MARKET, BY REGION, 2025–2030 (USD THOUSAND)           89

TABLE 48              NORTH AMERICA: 3D WEAVING MARKET, BY COUNTRY,

2021–2024 (USD THOUSAND)      90

TABLE 49              NORTH AMERICA: 3D WEAVING MARKET, BY COUNTRY,

2025–2030 (USD THOUSAND)      91

TABLE 50              NORTH AMERICA: 3D WEAVING MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY,

2021–2024 (USD THOUSAND)      91

TABLE 51              NORTH AMERICA: 3D WEAVING MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY,

2025–2030 (USD THOUSAND)      91

TABLE 52              EUROPE: 3D WEAVING MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2021–2024 (USD THOUSAND)      94

TABLE 53              EUROPE: 3D WEAVING MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2025–2030 (USD THOUSAND)      95

TABLE 54              EUROPE: 3D WEAVING MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY,

2021–2024 (USD THOUSAND)      95

TABLE 55              EUROPE: 3D WEAVING MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY,

2025–2030 (USD THOUSAND)      95

TABLE 56              ASIA PACIFIC: 3D WEAVING MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2021–2024 (USD THOUSAND)               99

TABLE 57              ASIA PACIFIC: 3D WEAVING MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2025–2030 (USD THOUSAND)               99

TABLE 58              ASIA PACIFIC: 3D WEAVING MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY,

2021–2024 (USD THOUSAND)      99

TABLE 59              ASIA PACIFIC: 3D WEAVING MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY,

2025–2030 (USD THOUSAND)      100

TABLE 60              REST OF THE WORLD: 3D WEAVING MARKET, BY REGION,

2021–2024 (USD THOUSAND)      102

TABLE 61              REST OF THE WORLD: 3D WEAVING MARKET, BY REGION,

2025–2030 (USD THOUSAND)      102

TABLE 62              REST OF THE WORLD: 3D WEAVING MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY,

2021–2024 (USD THOUSAND)      103

TABLE 63              REST OF THE WORLD: 3D WEAVING MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY,

2025–2030 (USD THOUSAND)      103

TABLE 64              3D WEAVING MARKET: KEY PLAYER STRATEGIES/RIGHT TO WIN, 2024–2025 105

TABLE 65              3D WEAVING MARKET: DEGREE OF COMPETITION 106

TABLE 66              3D WEAVING MARKET: REGION FOOTPRINT                 110

TABLE 67              3D WEAVING MARKET: PRODUCT TYPE FOOTPRINT       111

TABLE 68              3D WEAVING MARKET: APPLICATION FOOTPRINT       111

TABLE 69              3D WEAVING MARKET: END-USE INDUSTRY FOOTPRINT       112

TABLE 70              3D WEAVING: DEALS, JANUARY 2023—JUNE 2025                 112

TABLE 71              LINDAUER DORNIER GMBH: COMPANY OVERVIEW          113

TABLE 72              LINDAUER DORNIER GMBH: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES OFFERED    114

TABLE 73              STÄUBLI INTERNATIONAL AG: COMPANY OVERVIEW          115

TABLE 74              STÄUBLI INTERNATIONAL AG: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES OFFERED    115

TABLE 75              UNSPUN: COMPANY OVERVIEW                117

TABLE 76              UNSPUN: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES OFFERED             117

TABLE 77              UNSPUN: DEALS (JANUARY 2023— JUNE 2025)                 117

TABLE 78              DASHMESH JACQUARD AND POWERLOOM PVT. LTD.: COMPANY OVERVIEW       119

TABLE 79              DASHMESH JACQUARD AND POWERLOOM PVT. LTD.: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES OFFERED        119

TABLE 80              VÚTS A.S.: COMPANY OVERVIEW              121

TABLE 81              VÚTS A.S.: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES OFFERED             121

TABLE 82              HEFEI FANYUAN INSTRUMENT CO., LTD.: COMPANY OVERVIEW   123

TABLE 83              HEFEI FANYUAN INSTRUMENT CO., LTD.: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES OFFERED    123

TABLE 84              SINO TEXTILE MACHINERY: COMPANY OVERVIEW          124

TABLE 85              SINO TEXTILE MACHINERY: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES OFFERED    124

TABLE 86              OPTIMA 3D LTD: COMPANY OVERVIEW                 125

TABLE 87              OPTIMA 3D LTD: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES OFFERED    125

TABLE 88              KALE TEXNIQUE: COMPANY OVERVIEW                 127

TABLE 89              KALE TEXNIQUE: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES OFFERED    127

TABLE 90              MARJAN POLYMER INDUSTRIES: COMPANY OVERVIEW          128

TABLE 91              MARJAN POLYMER INDUSTRIES: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES OFFERED    128

TABLE 92              ALBANY INTERNATIONAL CORP.: COMPANY OVERVIEW          129

TABLE 93              TEX TECH INDUSTRIES: COMPANY OVERVIEW                 130

TABLE 94              TEXONIC: COMPANY OVERVIEW              131

TABLE 95              TEXTUM OPCO, LLC: COMPANY OVERVIEW                 132

TABLE 96              SPIRIT AEROSYSTEMS, INC.: COMPANY OVERVIEW          133

TABLE 97              BALLY RIBBON MILLS: COMPANY OVERVIEW                 134

TABLE 98              TANTRA COMPOSITE TECHNOLOGIES PVT. LTD.: COMPANY OVERVIEW       135

TABLE 99              CETRIKO: COMPANY OVERVIEW              136

TABLE 100            EAT GMBH: COMPANY OVERVIEW           137

TABLE 101            3D WEAVING: COMPANY OVERVIEW      138

LIST OF FIGURES

FIGURE 1              3D WEAVING MARKET SEGMENTATION AND REGIONAL SCOPE            20

FIGURE 2              3D WEAVING MARKET: RESEARCH DESIGN                 23

FIGURE 3              3D WEAVING MARKET SIZE ESTIMATION METHODOLOGY—APPROACH 1

(SUPPLY SIDE)  28

FIGURE 4              3D WEAVING MARKET SIZE ESTIMATION METHODOLOGY—APPROACH 2

(DEMAND SIDE)               28

FIGURE 5              3D WEAVING MARKET: BOTTOM-UP APPROACH         29

FIGURE 6              3D WEAVING MARKET: TOP-DOWN APPROACH                 30

FIGURE 7              3D WEAVING MARKET: DATA TRIANGULATION                 31

FIGURE 8              3D WEAVING MARKET: RESEARCH ASSUMPTIONS  32

FIGURE 9              3D WEAVING MARKET: RESEARCH LIMITATIONS    33

FIGURE 10            3D WEAVING MARKET SIZE PROJECTIONS, 2021–2030 (USD THOUSAND) 35

FIGURE 11            CARBON FIBER WEAVING MACHINES TO DOMINATE MARKET BETWEEN

2025 AND 2030    35

FIGURE 12            STRUCTURAL COMPONENTS TO HOLD LARGEST SHARE, BY APPLICATION,  IN 2025      36

FIGURE 13            ASIA PACIFIC TO EXHIBIT HIGHEST CAGR IN 3D WEAVING MARKET

FROM 2025 TO 2030          37

FIGURE 14            GROWTH OF AEROSPACE AND AUTOMOTIVE SECTORS TO PROVIDE LUCRATIVE OPPORTUNITIES IN 3D WEAVING MARKET          38

FIGURE 15            AEROSPACE & DEFENSE SEGMENT TO DOMINATE MARKET FROM 2025 TO 2030              38

FIGURE 16            ASIA PACIFIC TO DOMINATE 3D WEAVING MARKET FROM 2025 TO 2030       39

FIGURE 17            3D WEAVING MARKET: DRIVERS, RESTRAINTS, OPPORTUNITIES, AND CHALLENGES     40

FIGURE 18            DRIVERS: 3D WEAVING MARKET               42

FIGURE 19            RESTRAINTS: 3D WEAVING MARKET       43

FIGURE 20            OPPORTUNITIES: 3D WEAVING MARKET                 44

FIGURE 21            CHALLENGES: 3D WEAVING MARKET     46

FIGURE 22            REVENUE SHIFT AND NEW REVENUE POCKETS FOR PLAYERS IN 3D WEAVING MARKET                 47

FIGURE 23            3D WEAVING MARKET: SUPPLY CHAIN ANALYSIS            48

FIGURE 24            KEY PLAYERS IN 3D WEAVING ECOSYSTEM                 49

FIGURE 25            NUMBER OF PATENTS GRANTED IN 3D WEAVING MARKET, 2015–2024    51

FIGURE 26            IMPORT DATA FOR PRODUCTS COVERED UNDER HS CODE 8446, BY COUNTRY, 2020–2024 (USD MILLION)                 53

FIGURE 27            EXPORT DATA FOR PRODUCTS COVERED UNDER HS CODE 8446, BY COUNTRY, 2020–2024 (USD MILLION)                 54

FIGURE 28            3D WEAVING MARKET: PORTER’S FIVE FORCES ANALYSIS            57

FIGURE 29            INFLUENCE OF STAKEHOLDERS ON BUYING PROCESS FOR TOP THREE APPLICATIONS           59

FIGURE 30            KEY BUYING CRITERIA FOR TOP THREE APPLICATIONS 60

FIGURE 31            IMPACT OF GEN AI/AI ON 3D WEAVING MARKET               61

FIGURE 32            CARBON FIBER WEAVING MACHINES SEGMENT TO ACCOUNT FOR LARGEST MARKET SHARE IN 2030     67

FIGURE 33            STRUCTURAL COMPONENTS SEGMENT TO ACCOUNT FOR LARGEST MARKET SHARE IN 2030             75

FIGURE 34            AEROSPACE & DEFENSE SEGMENT TO ACCOUNT FOR LARGEST MARKET SHARE

IN 2030  80

FIGURE 35            ASIA PACIFIC TO RECORD HIGHEST CAGR BETWEEN 2025 AND 2030               89

FIGURE 36            NORTH AMERICA: 3D WEAVING MARKET SNAPSHOT          90

FIGURE 37            EUROPE: 3D WEAVING MARKET SNAPSHOT                 94

FIGURE 38            ASIA PACIFIC: 3D WEAVING MARKET SNAPSHOT                 98

FIGURE 39            MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA TO HOLD LARGEST SHARE OF 3D WEAVING MARKET

IN 2025  102

FIGURE 40            MARKET SHARE ANALYSIS OF COMPANIES OFFERING 3D WEAVING

MACHINES, 2024                106

FIGURE 41            3D WEAVING MARKET: PRODUCT/ BRAND COMPARISON   108

FIGURE 42            3D WEAVING MARKET: COMPANY EVALUATION MATRIX (KEY PLAYERS), 2024     109

FIGURE 43            3D WEAVING MARKET: COMPANY FOOTPRINT                 110